子主题八货币常识理财意识理性消费信用维护

第一部分词汇过关

主题一人与自我

子主题八货币常识,理财意识,理性消费,信用维护课标词汇导航巩固提高【重点短语】中译英1.多少(问价格/不可数名词的数量)_______________________________2.多少(问可数名词的数量)______________________________3.支付、偿还______________________________4.在……花钱/时间______________________________5.特价______________________________howmuchhowmanypayforspend…ononsale6.试穿______________________________7.偿还(借款等)______________________________

8.偿清(欠款等),有好的结果______________________________

9.卖完______________________________

tryonpaybackpayoffsellout一、完形填空请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Xiaomingreceived500yuanfromhisgrandfatherasabirthdaygift.Itwasthelargestamount(数量)

of

1

he

had

ever

owned.

Excited,

he

thought

about

buying

the

latest

video

game,

but

then

he

remembered

his

parents’

advice

about

being

2

with

money.

(

)1.A.money

B.energy

C.food

D.time(

)2.A.happy B.carefulC.angry D.busyAB Thatevening,hemadeasimpleplan.Hedecidedto

3

300yuanintohissavingsboxforfutureneeds.Withtheremaining200yuan,hewouldbuyabook—perhapsasmallgiftforhismother.Thisway,hewasn’tspending

4

;hewasmakingthoughtfulchoices.

(

)3.A.put B.turn C.throw D.change(

)4.A.impossibly B.wisely C.carelessly D.suddenlyAC Thenextday,hisbestfriendLinaskedtoborrow50yuan,promisingto

5

themoneythefollowingweek.Xiaomingthoughtcarefully.Hewantedtohelp,buthealsoknewthatmoneymatterscouldsometimes

6

friendships.Heagreed,butmadesuretheywereboth

7

ontheamountandreturndate.“Apromiseaboutmoneyisveryimportant,”Xiaomingsaidseriously.

(

)5.A.save B.return C.offer D.accept(

)6.A.build B.risk C.protect D.damage(

)7.A.strict B.angry C.clear D.dependedBDCA

week

later,

Lin

8

his

promise

and

returned

the

money

on

time.

Xiaoming

felt

proud

of

his

friend’s

9

.

This

experience

taught

him

that

managing

money

is

about

making

smart

plans,

and

that

trust

is

the

foundation(基础)

of

any

10

about

money.

He

believed

these

lessons

would

lead

him

to

a

healthy

financial(财政的)

future.

(

)8.A.made B.broke C.forgot D.kept(

)9.A.honesty B.kindness C.courage D.humour(

)10.A.dream B.advice C.agreement D.ideaDAC二、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。Longago,peopledidnotusemoney.Instead,they1.

onethingforanotherthing.Butthevaluewasaproblem.Theworldneededsomethingthathadthesamevalueeverywhere.

in

easy

trade

follow

pound

atif coin many begin count muchtradedAt

the

2.

,

gold

was

used

for

trade.

To

be

used

for

trade,

the

gold

had

to

be

checked

to

see

3.

it

was

real

gold.

It

was

a

lot

of

trouble.

Then,

around

700

BC,

gold

was

made

into

4.

.

For

people,

it

became

a

lot

5.

to

buy

things.

That

was

because

people

could

6.

them.

It

was

not

until

the

1700s

that

the

first

paper

money

was

made.

But

it

brought

a

new

problem.

If

a

country

printed

too

7.

money,

it

would

be

a

terrible

thing.

People

couldn’t

buy

things

8.

a

proper

price.

In

1821,

England

introduced

the

gold

standard.

It

meant

that

paper

money

was

supported

by

gold.

Paper

money

could

be

traded

for

gold

in

an

equal(同样的)

value.

Most

large

countries

9.

England.

beginningifcoinseasiercountmuchatfollowedAfter

World

War

I,

new

gold

was

not

found

fast

enough.

Economic

problems

appeared

again.

Soon,

people

began

to

base(以……为根据)

their

money

on

the

value

of

the

British

10.

or

American

dollar.

It

has

continued

to

this

day.

pound三、阅读理解请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.Besmartwithyourmoney.ThisideaisraisedbyDr.MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.Thefollowingaresomeofhertips. Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighborsifyoucandochorestomakepocketmoney.Thesecouldincludewashingacarortakingthedogforawalk.Agreeonthevalueofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills,whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjob,too.Help

your

money

grow.

Money

can’t

grow

if

it’s

sitting

inside

a

piggy

bank.

Put

your

money

in

the

bank

and

you

can

get

interest(利息).

Save

your

money

in

the

long

term.

One

day

you

may

feel

surprised

at

how

much

money

you

have.

Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.Thenitwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.

▲

Findouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachmonth.Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,ratherthaneatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.

(

)1.WhatisDr.MaraHarvey’sidea?A.Teenagersshouldlearnaboutmoney.B.Teenagerscanbuyhappinesswithmoney.C.Teenagersshouldbesmartwithmoney.D.Teenagerscanbemoneyexperts.C(

)2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“piggy

bank”inParagraph3