Unit1Reading2课件译林版英语七年级下册

Unit1HomeReading2Tomasterkeylanguagepoints.Toreviewthemaincontentofthereadingtext.Toapplywhatthey’velearnedintopractice.学习目标213TalkabouttheirhomesaccordingtothekeywordsLiMengtianthesouthtwenty-secondanicebalconytheniceviewinthekitchensharestoriesRetellNeil15milesinahouserelaxchatthegardenhavefunFemifromavillageonacarpetayardkeepcollectacottonfield1.What’syourhomelike?问外表，性格，品质Whatis/arelike?问外貌=Whatdoessb.____________?=______doessb.look?问看法=Whatdoyou__________sth?=Howdoyou______/______sth?looklikeHowlikefindthinkof新课讲授Languagepoints2.Ourfamilylives

inthesouthofBeijing.

我们家住在北京南部3.Ourflatisonthetwenty-secondfloor.

我们的公寓在二十二楼。onthe...floor在.....楼英语中用序数词表示第几层。Jennylivesonthefifthfloor.珍妮住在五楼。e.g.我家住在一楼。Myfamilylivesonthefirstfloor.

Millie你住几楼？

Whichfloordoyouliveon,Millie?楼层英式英语美式英语一楼groundfloorfirstfloor二楼firstfloorsecondfloor三楼secondfloorthirdfloor在英式英语和美式英语中，楼层的表达有差别，如下：4.Iliketolookattheniceviewofthecitythere.

我喜欢在那里看城市的美景。viewn.

[可数名词]景色，风景e.g.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.

你可以欣赏美丽的景色,亲近大自然。

Theviewfromthetopofthemountainiswonderful.

从山顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。

I’dlikearoomwithaview.

我想要一个可以观看风景的房间。inone’sview=fromone’spointofview依某人看e.g.What’syourviewontheproblem?

你对这个问题有什么看法？5.Ioftenhelpmyparentsinthekitchenandsharestoriesaboutschoolwiththem.我经常在厨房里帮助我的父母，和他们分享学校的事情。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物e.g.Helikessharingfoodwithhisfamily.

他喜欢和家人分享食物。6.Iliveinatown15milesfromLondon.

我住在离伦敦15英里远的一个城镇。基数词+长度单位+from+某地离某地有...远fromprep.（表示距离）离farawayfrom远离e.g.Myhomeisaboutfivekilometresfrom

myschool.

我家离学校5公里远。Inch(in)：英寸，1in≈2.54cm。Foot(ft)：英尺，1ft=12in≈30.48cm。Mile(mi)：英里，1mi≈1.609km。Meter(m)：米，基本单位。Kilometer(km)：千米，1km=1000m。Centimeter(cm)：厘米，1cm=0.01m。7.MyfamilyandIliveinahousewithtwofloors.

我和家人住在一栋两层楼的房子里。主语（Subject）谓语（Predicate）状语后置定语，修饰housewith意为“具有，带有”e.g.Thewomanwithlonghairismyteacher.

那个长头发的女士是我的老师。withprep.具有;带有介词短语withtwofloors在句中作后置定语,修饰名词house,e.g.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.

中国是一个历史悠久的伟大国家。

她是一位红发女孩。

Sheisagirlwithredhair.

手里拿着一本书的那个人是吴老师。

ThemanwithabookinthehandisMr.Wu.8.Welovetorelaxinourlivingroomandchatoveracupoftea.

relaxvi.放松，休息relaxedadj.感到放松的relaxingadj.令人放松的e.g.Justrelaxandenjoythemovie.

休息休息看看电影吧。overprep.在......期间在此处相当于duringe.g.We'lltalkaboutitoverlunch.

我们将边吃午饭边讨论这个问题。

Shehasn’tchangedmuchovertheyears.

这些年来她没有太多变化。介词超过，多于ThehistoryofChinesecharacterscandatebackover3,000years.汉字的历史可以追溯到3000多年前。在……上方Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有一座桥。副词结束Theexamisover!Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?考试结束了！为什么不去看电影放松一下呢？9.Wealways

havefun

withourdogtheretoo!

我喜欢在那里看城市的美景。havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimehavefundoingsth做某事很开心。havefunwithsb与……玩得开心e.g.Ihavefunplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.

我和朋友们打篮球很愉快。

Ihavefunwithmyfriends.

我和朋友们玩得很开心。10.

Nexttoourfarmhouseisayard.

我们的农舍旁边是一个院子。Ayardisnexttoourfarmhouse.本句是倒装句。Nextto引导的介词短语置于句首，句子常倒装。类似的句型还有：Infrontofourclassroomistheplayground.操场在我们教室前面。Acrossthestreetisabigshoppingmall.街对面是一家大型购物商场。把句子的某一部分放到前面，让句子变得更生动或更强调某个内容，这种句子叫倒装句。Thedogishere.Hereisthedog!Thecatisunderthetable.Underthetableisthecat!Nextto引导的介词短语置于句首时，句子常倒装。nextto紧邻，在...近旁beside在...旁边near在附近e.g.Myhouseisnexttothepolicestation.

我家紧挨着警察局。

我俩紧挨着坐在一起。

Wesitnexttoeachother.

我站在他旁边。

Istandnexttohim.11.Wekeepsomehensthere.养了一些母鸡e.g.keepadog/keepapet

养一只狗/养一只宠物keep①v.养；饲养e.g.keephealthy=keepingoodhealth

保持健康keep②v.保持keep③v.继续keepdoingsth.继续做某事12.MysisterandIliketocollecttheeggs.

妹妹和我喜欢收集鸡蛋。collectv.收集，收藏collectinformation收集信息collectpostcards收藏明信片collectionn.收藏品e.g.Hehasavaststampcollectionfromallovertheworld.他有来自世界各地的庞大邮票收藏。collectorn.收集者，收藏家e.g.ButtheguywasastampcollectorandIknewthat.

不过我知道那家伙是个集邮爱好者。13.WealsohaveacottonfieldbytheNileRiver.

我们在尼罗河边还有一块棉花地。by的用法1.表示方式或手段

e.g.Igotoschoolbybus.by+交通工具我乘公交车上学。ShelearnsEnglishbywatchingfilms.bydoing她通过看电影学英语。2.表示时间，“不迟于”某个时间点。e.g.Pleasefinishyourhomeworkby8PM.请在晚上8点前完成作业。Weshouldarrivebynoon.我们应该在中午前到达。3.表示位置，“在……旁边”或“靠近”。e.g.Thebookisbythewindow.书在窗边。Shesitsbyme.她坐在我旁边。4.表示作者或创作者，用于说明某物的作者或创作者。e.g.ThisbookwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.这本书是马克·吐温写的。ThepaintingwasdonebyPicasso.这幅画是毕加索创作的。14.Duringthebusy

season,wechuldrenoftenhelpinthefield.

在农忙时节，我们孩子们常常在田里帮忙。bebusydoingsth忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事asbusyasabee非常忙碌e.g.Sheisbusycookingdinnerforthefamily.

她正忙着为家人准备晚餐。

一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词1.Mikeoften___________(浇灌)plantsandplaysbasketballinhissparetime.2.Thenearestbusstopisabouttwo_________(英里)away.3.Thetownliestenmilestothe_________(saʊθ)ofhere.4.Thechildrenareplayinginthe_________(jɑːd)infrontoftheschool.5.Wewatcheda_______(烟花)showthatlitupthenightskybeautifully.6.WhenIgethomefromwork,itis_______(relax)toreadthenewspaper.watersmilessouthyardfireworkrelaxing当堂检测二、首字母填空LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttoaquietandbeautifulplacen________asmallforest.Wewantedtor_______andenjoythebeautifulv_________innature.Intheafternoon,wedecidedtoc_______somefirewoodtomakeacampfire.Whilewewerelookingforwood,wefoundsomef________nearby.Weweresoexcited!Afterdinner,welitthem.Theyflewintotheskyandmadebrightcolors.Everyoneinthev______nearbycametowatch,anditwassomuchfun!Ihope