选择性必修三UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONWRTING-WRITEAREPORTONENVIRONMENTALISSUE课文基础知识语法填空writing为环境保护建言献策

ReadingforwritingENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONROMAN选择性必修三UNIT3writeareportonenvironmentalissue一KEYWORDS&EXPRESSIONSCONTENTS目录二KEYSENTENCESRECITATION三COMPLETETHEPASSAGE四WRITING01让我们做保护的先行者，积极投身地球保护的行列，自觉爱护地球的每一种生物、珍惜每一寸水土。KEYWORDS&EXPRESSIONSPara11.其周边迷人的风景

2.旅游目的地3.中国广西壮族自治区4.数以百万计国内外游客5.作为首选旅游目的地的声誉6.对河流水质产生负面影响Para2.1.以往2.因游客量增长遭到严重破坏3.频繁地将垃圾扔进江中4.游船

5.造成了这个问题6.船上的厨房7.旅游业的发展8.商业和工业企业itsamazingsurroundingscenerytouristdestinationsChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionmillionsofdomesticandforeignvisitorsitsreputationasatopdestinationhadnegativeeffectsontheriver’swaterqualitypreviouslysuffergreatlyfromanincreasingvolumeoftouristsfrequentlythrowgarbageintotherivertourboatscontributetotheproblemKitchensonboardThegrowthintourismcommercialandindustrialenterprises9.家庭和商业废弃物

10.最终流入河中11.增加农作物产量12.当地官员13.应采取紧急措施14..恢复河流的原貌Para3.1.全面的倡议也已发动2.解决这些问题3.污水处理设施的建设4.节约用水

5.生活垃圾的收集和运输6.许多污染企业被关闭7.制定了关于进一步发展工业的严格章程householdandcommercialwasteendupintheriverincreasecropproductionLocalofficialsurgentstepsshouldbetakentodorestoretheriver’soriginalbeautyAcomprehensiveinitiativewasstartedaddresstheissueswaterconservationTheconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesDozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedsetupstrictregulationsregardingfurtherindustrialdevelopmentThecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwaste8.垃圾处理方法9.地方当局10.宣传环保意识11.鼓励更多地使用清洁能源12.定期进行检查13.对滥用职权的旅游组织进行罚款14.人们相信15.漓江的美景将世代留存下去Para4.1.另外2.“水十条”的宏伟规划题3.治理整个国家的水污染问题4.高级官员

5.生效6.中国的水资源正朝着洁净的、可持续发展的未来迈进garbagedisposalthelocalauthoritiesspreadenvironmentalawarenessencouragegreateruseofcleanenergycarryoutinspectionsregularlyfinetouristorganizationsforabusesitisbelievedthatInadditiontheambitious“WaterTenPlan”thebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocomeseniorofficialsineffecttacklewaterpollutionacrossthecountryChina'swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuturetocome02KEYSENTENCESRECITATIONBeautifulLiRiverBackgroundinformationofLiRiver为了提高人们保护湿地的意识，1996年3月《湿地公约》常务委员会第19次会议决定，从1997年起，将每年的2月2日定为“世界湿地日”。ThebeautifulLiRiveranditsamazingsurroundingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.1.美丽的漓江及其周边迷人的风景是中国广西壮族自治区最著名旅游目的地之一，每年吸引数以百万的国内外游客。2.然而，它作为首选旅游目的地的声誉对河流的水质却产生了负面影响。However,itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver’swaterquality.PROBLEMSWhatproblemshadLiRiversufferedfrom?为了提高人们保护湿地的意识，1996年3月《湿地公约》常务委员会第19次会议决定，从1997年起，将每年的2月2日定为“世界湿地日”。Previously,waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsufferedgreatlyfromanincreasingvolumeoftourists,manyofwhomfrequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.Manytourboatscontributedtotheproblemtoo.1.以往，漓江的水质因游客量的增长遭到了严重破坏，很多游客频繁地将垃圾扔进江中。许多游船也造成了这个问题。2.旅游业的发展也意味着当地人口迅速增长，以及商业和工业企业的数量增加。Thegrowthintourismalsomeantthelocalpopulationroserapidly,aswellasthenumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprises.3.水污染等级上升，更多的家庭和商业废弃物最终流入河中。Waterpollutionlevelsincreasedwithmorehouseholdandcommercialwasteendingupintheriver.4.为养活更多人，人们使用更多化学物质来增加农作物产量，这导致了严重的水质问题，导致鱼类物种数量减少。Inordertofeedmorepeople,morechemicalswereusedtoincreasecropproduction.Thesechemicalsled

to

severewaterqualityissues,causingadecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.

为了提高人们保护湿地的意识，1996年3月《湿地公约》常务委员会第19次会议决定，从1997年起，将每年的2月2日定为“世界湿地日”。Localofficialswereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.当地官员担心污染正在破坏自然环境，并认为应采取紧急措施来恢复河流的原貌。一项全面的倡议也已发动，并采取了一些措施来解决这些问题。Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressedtheissues.MEASURESMeasureswhichhadbeentakentosolvetheproblems为了提高人们保护湿地的意识，1996年3月《湿地公约》常务委员会第19次会议决定，从1997年起，将每年的2月2日定为“世界湿地日”。1.污水处理设施的建设改善了水质，提高了节约用水水平；Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwaterconservation.2.生活垃圾的收集和运输也得到了改善；许多污染企业被关闭或搬迁；Thecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastewasalsoimproved.Dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved.3.此外，地方当局开始利用媒体宣传环保意识，鼓励更多地使用清洁能源。Furthermore,thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.4.与此同时，他们开始定期进行检查，并对滥用职权的旅游组织进行罚款。Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfinetouristorganizationsforabuses.EXPECTATIONSWiththesemeasures,whatexpectationcanwehave?为了提高人们保护湿地的意识，1996年3月《湿地公约》常务委员会第19次会议决定，从1997年起，将每年的2月2日定为“世界湿地日”。有了这些措施，人们相信漓江的美景将世代留存下去。

Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.随着这些行动的生效，中国的水资源正朝着洁净的、可持续发展的未来迈进。Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China'swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture. 03COMPLETETHEPASSAGEThebeautifulLiRiveranditsamazingsurroundingsceneryisoneofthemost__________(recognize)touristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.It___________(attract)millionsofdomesticandforeignvisitorseachyear.However,itsreputation_____atopdestinationhashadnegativeeffects______theriver’swaterquality.Thisreportlooksattheproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactionsthatalready_____________(take)todealwithit.Previously,waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsufferedgreatlyfrom_____increasingvolumeoftourists,manyof________frequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.Manytourboatscontributed_____theproblemtoo.Kitchens______boardwereusinglotsofoil,__________wasoftenthrownintothewater.The________(grow)intourismalsomeantthelocalpopulationroserapidly,aswellasthenumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprises.Waterpollutionlevelsincreased_______morehouseholdandcommercialwasteendingupintheriver.Inordertofeedmorepeople,morechemicals____________(use)toincreasecropproduction.Thesechemicalsledtoseverewaterqualityissues,__________(cause)adecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.Local_____________(official)wereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshould______________(take)torestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.recognizedattractsasonhadbeentakenanwhomtoonwhichgrowthwithwereusedcausingofficialsbetakenAcomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthat__________(address)theissues.The_____________(construct)ofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwater________________(conserve).Thecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastewasalsoimproved.Dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved.Thelocalgovernmentsetupstrictregulations______________(regard)further_______________(industry)development.Newrulesalso________________(introduce)regardingtourboatroutesandgarbagedisposalmethods.Furthermore,thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemedia_______________(spread)environmental____________(aware)andencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfinetouristorganizations_______abuses._______thesemeasures,______isbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerations__________(come).Inaddition,theambitious“WaterTenPlan”isalsonowtacklingwaterpollutionacrossthecountry.Otherinitiatives,suchasthe“RiverChiefSystem”,holdseniorofficialsresponsible______reducingwaterpollution.Withsuchcampaigns____________effect,China'swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanand______________(sustain)future. addressedconstructionconservationregardingindustrialwereintroducedtospreadawarenessforittocomeforrecognizedWithsustainable04WRITING—Areportonanenvironmentalissue

当今，我们周围的空气环境变得越来越差，为加强学生们的环保意识，学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告，内容要点如下：1.写明家乡空气污染的原因；

2.建设绿色家乡，建议措施（2-3点）；3.倡议大家行动起来。

80词左右；【审题谋篇】Analyze&outlinetimetensesimplefuturetense3partsthemeGiveadvicepersonthirdpersongenerastucturereport【词汇积累】Accumulatetopicwords①化石燃料②不当使用③不断增加的需求④引起..的注意

⑤解决问题⑥执行严格规定⑦对…进行罚款⑧新能源汽车⑨二氧化碳的排放⑩号召某人做某事⑪参与…

⑫共享单车⑬不遗余力做某事⑭为...做贡献fossilfuleinappropriateuseincreasingdemandfor…drawone’sattentionaddresstheproblemsconductstrictregulationsfinesb.forsthnewcleanenergyvehiclescarbonemissionsparenoefforttodosthmakeacontributiontosthcontributetosthcallonsb.todosth.sharedbikegetinvolvedin1.持续很多年，由于化石燃料的不当使用和汽车需求不断增加，我的家乡早就出现了严重的空气污染，这引起了我们的注意。（无灵主语）第一段：提出问题及原因段落构思paragraphplanningMyhometown______________________________________forseveralyears_______________________________________________________________,___drawsourattention.

hasbeenwitnessingsevereairpollutionwiththeinappropriateuseoffossilfuelsandincreasingdemandofvehicleswhich1.为解决这个问题，地方当局应采取紧急措施。他们不仅执行了严格的规定，还对滥用燃料的工业工厂进行了罚款。(notonly...butalso...)第二段：给出解决建议段落构思paragraphplanningTo__________________,_______________________________________________.Notonly_____________________________________________________________________.urgentactionsshouldbetakenbylocalauthoritiesshouldtheycarryoutstrictregulationsbutalsoshouldfinetheindustriesforabusingfuelstackletheproblemdealwithapproachaddress2.另外，正是新能源的汽车使用,有效帮助减少了引起温室效应的二氧化碳的排放。(强调句+定语从句）第二段：给出解决建议段落构思paragraphplanningWhat’smore_____________________,

______________________________________________________________________________，___________________________________________________

.Inadditionitistheuseofnewcleanenergyvehiclesthatreducesthecarbonemissioneffectivelywhich