山西信息职业技术学院《全新大学英语》2025-2026学年期末试卷

山西信息职业技术学院《全新大学英语》2025-2026学年期末试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题5分，共100分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofactivevoice?

A.Thebookwaswrittenbythestudent.(5分)

B.Thestudentwrotethebook.(5分)

C.Thebookwritingwasbythestudent.(5分)

D.Bythestudent,thebookwaswritten.(5分)

2.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Iam_______inEnglish,butIamstilllearning."

A.interesting(5分)

B.interested(5分)

C.interestingly(5分)

D.interestingness(5分)

3.Whatisthemainfunctionofapreposition?

A.Toconnecttwowordsorphrases.(5分)

B.Toindicatethetime.(5分)

C.Toindicatetheplace.(5分)

D.Toindicatethemanner.(5分)

4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacompoundsentence?

A.Ilikeapplesandbananas.(5分)

B.Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas.(5分)

C.Ilikeapples;Idon'tlikebananas.(5分)

D.Ilikeapples;bananas.(5分)

5.Choosethecorrecttensetocompletethesentence:"I_______myhomeworkbytheendoftheweek."

A.havefinished(5分)

B.finishes(5分)

C.finished(5分)

D.willhavefinished(5分)

6.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaclauseandaphrase?

A.Aclausecanstandaloneasasentence,whileaphrasecannot.(5分)

B.Aphrasecanstandaloneasasentence,whileaclausecannot.(5分)

C.Bothcanstandaloneassentences.(5分)

D.Noneoftheabove.(5分)

7.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom."

A.asks(5分)

B.asked(5分)

C.isasking(5分)

D.willask(5分)

8.Whatisthepurposeofusingacommainasentence?

A.Toseparatetwoindependentclauses.(5分)

B.Toseparatealistofitems.(5分)

C.Toseparateanintroductoryphrasefromthemainclause.(5分)

D.Alloftheabove.(5分)

9.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Thebook_______onthetable."

A.lays(5分)

B.laid(5分)

C.laying(5分)

D.laiddown(5分)

10.Whatisthemainfunctionofaverb?

A.Toexpressanactionorstate.(5分)

B.Toexpressaqualityorattribute.(5分)

C.Toexpressarelationorconnection.(5分)

D.Alloftheabove.(5分)

11.Choosethecorrecttensetocompletethesentence:"I_______mycartothemechaniclastweek."

A.haverepaired(5分)

B.repaired(5分)

C.repairs(5分)

D.willhaverepaired(5分)

12.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasubjectandapredicate?

A.Asubjectisthepersonorthingthatperformstheaction,whileapredicatedescribestheaction.(5分)

B.Apredicateisthepersonorthingthatperformstheaction,whileasubjectdescribestheaction.(5分)

C.Botharepartsofasentence,buttheyhavedifferentfunctions.(5分)

D.Noneoftheabove.(5分)

13.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Thegirl_______hermothertogoshopping."

A.asks(5分)

B.asked(5分)

C.isasking(5分)

D.willask(5分)

14.Whatisthepurposeofusingasemicoloninasentence?

A.Toseparatetwoindependentclauses.(5分)

B.Toseparatealistofitems.(5分)

C.Toseparateanintroductoryphrasefromthemainclause.(5分)

D.Alloftheabove.(5分)

15.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Thecat_______onthemat."

A.sits(5分)

B.sat(5分)

C.sitting(5分)

D.satdown(5分)

16.Whatisthemainfunctionofanoun?

A.Toexpressaperson,place,thing,oridea.(5分)

B.Toexpressanactionorstate.(5分)

C.Toexpressarelationorconnection.(5分)

D.Alloftheabove.(5分)

17.Choosethecorrecttensetocompletethesentence:"I_______mybrotherintwoweeks."

A.havemet(5分)

B.meet(5分)

C.met(5分)

D.willmeet(5分)

18.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadependentclauseandanindependentclause?

A.Adependentclausecannotstandaloneasasentence,whileanindependentclausecan.(5分)

B.Adependentclausecanstandaloneasasentence,whileanindependentclausecannot.(5分)

C.Bothcanstandaloneassentences.(5分)

D.Noneoftheabove.(5分)

19.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:"Thedog_______itsbone."

A.chases(5分)

B.chased(5分)

C.chasing(5分)

D.chaseddown(5分)

20.Whatisthemainfunctionofanadjective?

A.Todescribeormodifyanoun.(5分)

B.Toexpressanactionorstate.(5分)

C.Toexpressarelationorconnection.(5分)

D.Alloftheabove.(5分)

二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?

A.Nouns(5分)

B.Verbs(5分)

C.Adjectives(5分)

D.Adverbs(5分)

E.Prepositions(5分)

F.Conjunctions(5分)

G.Interjections(5分)

2.Whichofthefollowingaresentencestructures?

A.Simplesentence(5分)

B.Compoundsentence(5分)

C.Complexsentence(5分)

D.Compound-complexsentence(5分)

3.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofverbtenses?

A.Presenttense(5分)

B.Pasttense(5分)

C.Futuretense(5分)

D.Perfecttense(5分)

E.Progressivetense(5分)

4.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofprepositions?

A.On(5分)

B.In(5分)

C.At(5分)

D.Under(5分)

E.Beside(5分)

5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?

A.And(5分)

B.But(5分)

C.Or(5分)

D.So(5分)

E.Because(5分)

三、（题目自定义）（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分）

1.Identifythemainideaofthefollowingparagraph:

"Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworldinstantly.Thishasgreatlyimprovedourabilitytoshareinformationandcollaborateonprojects.However,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutchallengessuchascyberbullyingandprivacyconcerns."

(5分)

2.Paraphrasethefollowingsentence:

"Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietintheclassroom."

(5分)

3.Correctthefollowingsentenceforgrammarerrors:

"Thestudentswerewalkedtothelibrarybytheteacher."

(5分)

4.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:

"Thecatis_______onthemat."

(5分)

5.Identifythesubjectandpredicateinthefollowingsentence:

"Thebookwaswrittenbythestudent."

(5分)

6.Identifythemainclauseanddependentclauseinthefollowingsentence:

"Althoughitwasraining,wedecidedtogoforawalk."

(5分)

7.Choosethecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence:

"Thegirl_______hermothertogoshopping."

(5分)

8.Identifythepurposeofusingacommainthefollowingsentence:

"Theteacher,whoisexperienced,knowshowtohandledifficultsituations."

(5分)

9.Identifythemainideaofthefollowingparagraph:

"Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itimprovesphysicalhealth,reducestheriskofchronicdiseases,andboostsmentalwell-being.Additionally,exercisecanenhancecognitivefunctionandimprovesleepquality.Therefore,incorporatingregularexerciseintoourdailyroutineisessentialforoverallhealthandwell-being."

(5分)

10.Correctthefollowingsentenceforgrammarerrors:

"Theboyisrunningonthestreet,buthedoesn'tknowthatthereisacarcoming."

(5分)

四、（题目自定义）（本大题共2小题，共20分）

材料一：

Inthepastfewdecades,theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheincreasedrelianceontheinternet,concernsaboutprivacyandsecurityhavealsoemerged.Hackersandcybercriminalshavefoundwaystoexploitvulnerabilitiesincomputersystemsandgainunauthorizedaccesstopersonalinformation.Thishasledtoariseincybercrimeandidentitytheft.Asaresult,itiscrucialforindividualsandorganizationstotakeproactivemeasurestoprotectthemselvesfromthesethreats.

材料二：

Oneeffectivewaytoensureonlinesecurityistousestrongpasswords.Astrongpasswordshouldbeatleast12characterslongandincludeacombinationofletters,numbers,andspecialcharacters.Additionally,itisimportanttoavoidusingeasilyguessableinformationsuchasyourname,birthdate,orfavoriteteam.Itisalsorecommendedtouseadifferentpasswordforeachonlineaccounttopreventasinglebreachfromcompromisingmultipleaccounts.

1.Discusstheimpactoftheinternetoncommunicationandinformationaccess.(10分)

2.Basedontheinformationprovided,whataretwowaystoenhanceonlinesecurity?(10分)

五、（题目自定义）（本大题共2小题，共30分）

材料一：

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofplasticpollutionontheenvironment.Plasticwastehasbeenfoundi