中考英语专题复习形容词和副词比较级和最高级课件

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专题复习

Learningobjectives复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的基本概念和用法。0102熟记形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化规则。03能在句子中正确运用形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。比较级＆最高级构成1.单音节和少数双音节词在词尾_______________.strongstrongerstrongest直接加-er-est直Presentation2）以不发音字母e结尾的，____________________.nicenicernicest去尾字母e再加-er-est去比较级＆最高级构成bigbiggerbiggest3）重读闭音节,_________________________.双写尾字母再加-er-est双比较级＆最高级构成4）以辅音字母+y结尾的,_____________________.happyhappierhappiest改y为i再加-er-est改比较级＆最高级构成5）多音节词、部分双音节词___________________.beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful词前加more,most加比较级＆最高级构成原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolderoldesteldereldest形容词副词的比较级&最高级不规则变化比较级＆最高级构成两好，两坏和两多，一小一远和一老距离远程度远老/旧年长coldwidebighealthywonderfulgoodlittlecoldercoldestwidermore

wonderfulwidest

most

wonderfulbiggerbiggesthealthierhealthiestbetterbestlessleast原级

比较级

最高级PairworkMyuncleisastallasyourfather.Herunsasfastasme.Myuncleisnot

astallasyourfather.Heruns

notsofastas

me.as+________________+as

和...一样...形容词或副词原级not＋as/so＋_______________＋as和...不一样...形容词或副词原级原级比较

1.Englishisas____asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.themostimportantC.moreimportantD.muchmoreimportant2.Tomreadsnotso__________asme.Soheknowsalittle

aboutthebook.A.morecarefullyB.carefullyC.themostcarefullyD.muchcarefullyas+形容词原级+asnot＋as/so+副词原级+as即学即练Whoistaller,NickorJudy?NickistallerthanJudy.Nickisthetallerofthetwo.标志词:AorB,than,ofthetwo比较级用法

比较级用法

修饰比较级的词:heavymuch,even,alot,far...alittle,abitheavierThedogisalittle

heavierthanthecat.Theelephantismuch

heavierthanthecat.1.Mybrotheris_____moreoutgoingthanme.A.manyB.littleC.muchD.verymuch修饰比较级即学即练

Theweathergetshotterandhotter.Funingbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.

比较级用法

特殊表达比较级and比较级

越来越.....

Thehappier

weare,thehealthierwewillbe.

Theharderwestudy,theluckierwewillbe.

the+比较级，the+比较级

越...,就越...

即学即练1.___junkfoodyoueat,__youwillbe.A.Themore;thehealthierB.Theless;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthyD.Themore;thehealthythe+比较级，the+比较级

越...越...1.---Whoisthe

tallest,Nick,JudyorTom?---Tomisthe

tallest

ofthethree.2.TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.3.Judyworks(the)

hardest

amongourstudents.最高级用法

A,BorC;of/in/among+范围最高级前加____,_______前可将the省略the副词标志词:

Wenshanis

oneofthemostbeautiful

citiesinYunnan.最高级用法oneof＋

the＋

形容词最高级

最...之一

TheYellowRiveristhe

secondlongestriver

inChina.the+序数词+形容词最高级

第几...1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---It'soneof____moviesthatIhaveeverseen.A.themostsuccessfullyB.themostsuccessfulC.themoresuccessfulD.themuchsuccessful2.Chinaisthethird_____countryintheworld.A.largeB.largestC`.largerD.aslargeasoneof

＋

the＋

形容词最高级

＋

名词复数the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数即学即练Summary1.构成2.用法原级比较：as...as...;notas/so...as...比较级最高级标志词：in/of/among+范围oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词(单数)直去双改加两好，两坏和两多，一小一远和一老标志词：AorB,than,ofthetwo比较级and比较级the比，the比修饰比较级的词：much,far,alittle等形容词、副词比较级和最高级规则：不规则：1.(20云南）Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecome________thanbefore.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.(23云南）Chinaisoneof________countriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.A.olderB.theolderC.oldestD.theoldest3.(24云南）—Whichkindofmoviesdoyouprefer,actionmoviesorcomedies?—Ilikeactionmovies________.