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《英语》(新标准)
初中修订版教材八年级下册U1CareerTalksPresentingideasandReflection1.主题目标:学完本单元后,学生能够理解不同职业的乐趣与挑战,思考未来希望从事的职业,认识到职业具有不断变化的特性,初步形成正确的职业价值观。2.结果产出:学生完成一个报告,介绍一种自己感兴趣的职业。3.评价标准:①学生能够介绍该职业的基本信息,如:名称、工作职责等。②学生能够分析从事该职业的乐趣与挑战。③学生能够预测该职业未来的发展趋势。④学生能够尽可能多地使用本单元的核心词汇,尤其是生词。⑤学生能够正确使用一般现在时与一般将来时的被动语态。一、教学要求二、学生需求分析在科技飞速发展、职业形态快速变化的时代,帮助学生客观认知职业、理性看待职业价值、培养适应未来变化的能力,具有重要的现实意义。为此,本课设计了“撰写自己感兴趣的职业报告”这一核心产出任务。该任务旨在引导学生深入分析具体职业:通过探讨其利弊,建立积极、辩证的择业观。前瞻思考职业未来:通过研究其发展趋势,理解职业的动态属性,培育关注社会、主动适应的意识。最终,本课希望驱动学生完成一次有意义的探索:将对外部职业的客观分析,与对自身兴趣和能力的主观思考相结合,初步形成个人发展与社会需求相联系的价值观。已学已会1.学生已掌握职业相关核心词汇与被动语态的基本结构及表意功能。2.学生具备借助“引言—主体—结论”框架进行写作或报告的经验,并对基于评价量规进行自评、互评有初步体验。3.通过本单元的学习,学生对不同职业已有初步了解,具备完成报告的内容基础。已学没会1.学生虽已学相关词汇与语法,但在实际表达中,仍难以主动、准确运用所学词汇与被动语态,输出时仍倾向使用简单句与主动语态。为此,教师在热身环节设计“职业猜谜”游戏,复现核心句式与被动语态;在写作准备环节,提供分类语言素材库搭建表达支架,降低表达难度;在自主撰写前,评价清单中明确语言运用要求;互评中设置“语言侦探”角色,引导学生在对同伴作业的检查中二次巩固知识,提升语言准确性。2.学生对职业的了解易流于表面,缺乏具体细节支撑。为此,教师在课前布置结构化预习清单,引导学生搜集该职业的典型一日、核心技能、真实挑战与行业趋势等具体信息,为报告提供细节支撑。未学不难1.借助教材清晰的报告提纲与范例,学生能较快搭建结构完整、要点齐全的报告框架。2.若教师在报告任务前提供清晰的语言支持(如列出需关注的核心词汇与被动语态范例),学生能够理解并运用这些表达,以提升报告的语言质量。未学不易1.学生能罗列职业客观信息、表达个人主观喜好,但难以使用逻辑连接词将理由与论据有机衔接。为此,小组讨论阶段引导学生说明“选择该职业的理由”,梳理逻辑关系;在写作准备环节,提供逻辑连接词库及示范句式,引导学生在结论段中有意识选用。2.将书面报告进行口头展示是一项综合的新技能,涉及内容记忆、眼神交流、肢体语言等非语言技巧,这对多数八年级学生来说陌生且有压力。为此,在小组练习前,教师示范可操作的口头展示技巧;师生共同制定展示评价标准,涵盖内容、语言与呈现;组织小组演练,并引导听众给予具体反馈,增强展示的真实感和交际意义。通过本课学习,学生能够:1.系统整理某一职业的职责、挑战与发展趋势等关键信息,形成内容提纲;2.依据师生共同制定的评价标准,撰写、评价并优化一份结构完整、内容充实的书面报告。3.运用基本展示技巧,进行清晰、自信的口头报告,并依据量规进行互评。4.结合本单元所学,简要阐述对职业价值和未来规划的新认识。一、教学目标1.介绍职业基本信息:Thisjobiscalled.../I’dliketoreportonthejobof...Themainresponsibilityofa...isto.../Peoplewhodothisjobareresponsiblefor...2.描述职业的益处与挑战:Benefits:Itbrings/offers...(e.g.,asenseofachievement,goodsalary).Challenges:Manyskillsareneededforthejob,suchas...3.预测职业未来发展:Itmaybereplacedbytechnologybecause.../Itwillstillbeneededbecause.../Newskillswillberequired.二、核心语言Warming-upGuessGame:Whichjobisit?Manysickpeoplearetakencareofandtreatedbythem.Manynewscientificdiscoveriesareoftenexploredbythem.Agreatsenseofachievementisfeltbythemwhentheirstudentsmakeprogress.OurschoolEnglishradioprogrammecalledExploringtheCareersneedsyourhelp!Wewantyoutobeourstudentreporters.Yourtaskistopickonejobyoulikeandtelleveryoneaboutitinashortreport.Thebestreportswillbeplayedontherealschoolradio!LeadinHowcanwewriteandpresentagoodjobreport?Getintogroupsbasedonjobinterests.👥Planandorganizeideas.Writethereportandpolishingroups.Practiseandpresentinclass.🎤
Step1Step2Step3Step4Step1:Forminterestgroups👥2.Ask:Whatjobsareyouinterestedin?orDoyoualsolike...?3.Find3-4classmateswithsimilarinterests.1.Standupandwalkaround.4.Sittogetheranddecideonthejobforyourgroupreport.FindyourteammatesWhydoesyourgrouppickthisjob?Ajobreport5.Wouldyouconsiderityourdreamjob?Whyorwhynot?1.Whatdoesapersoninthisjobdoeveryday?2.Whatisdifficultorchallengingaboutthisjob?3.Whatisgoodaboutthisjob?4.Howwillthisjobchangeinthefuture?Discussyourpreviewhomeworkandnotedownyourideasforeachpart.Step2-1:DiscusswhattowriteI’dliketoreportonthejobofateacher.Teachershelpstudentslearnandbecomebetterpeople.Theyoftenworklonghours,butdon’tearnmuchmoney.Theyalsoneedalotofpatience.Becauseofthis,teachingisawellrespectedjob,butitisalsoconsideredahardjob.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,newteachingmethodsandtoolsarespringingup.However,Idon’tthinkhumanteacherswillbereplacedbymachines.
That’sbecauseteachersinspirecreativityandcuriosity.Andtheyofferthepersonalcaretohelpstudentsmakeprogress.Step2-2:LearnfromasampleStructure
Q1:Howmanypartsarethere?
ContentQ2:Whatinformationaboutthejobisincluded?LanguageQ3:Canyoufindexamplesofthepassivevoiceandlinkingwords?
Whatmakesthesamplegood?IntroductionBodyConclusionIntroducingthejobDescribingkeyresponsibilitiesDescribingbenefitsandchallengesCommentingonthejobandpredictingthefutureofthejobIntroductionBodyConclusionMainoutlineofyourreportStep2-3:PlanandorganizeYoucanstartyourspeechlikethis:Thisjobis...I’dliketoreportonthejobof...Today,I’dliketosharemyreportonthejobofa/an...Haveyoueverwonderedwhatit’sliketobea...?Letmetellyou....isajobthatplaysakeyrolein...IntroductionStep2-3:PlanandorganizeBodyResponsibilitiesBenefitsandchallengesPeopledoingthisjobusuallydo...Theyneedto...Theyspendalotoftime...Theirmaindutyisto...Theyareresponsiblefor...Theyneedtobegoodat...Benefits:Ononehand,itbrings/offers...(e.g.,asenseofachievement,goodsalary).Peopleinthisjobcan...,sothisisagoodjob.Youcanhelpothers/makeadifference.Challenges:However,itisconsideredahardjob,becauseitisstressful/needsalotofpatience/longworkinghours/specialtraining.Ontheotherhand,manyskillsareneededforthejob,suchas...Step2-3:PlanandorganizePayattentiontolinkingwords!ConclusionYoucanendupyourreportlikethis:CommentingonthejobSo,It’sconsideredameaningful/challenging/...job.That’swhyIconsideritmydreamjob.Becauseofallthesechallengesandrewards,thisjobishighlyrespected.PredictingthefutureofthejobThisjobwill(not)bereplacedbytechnologybecause...Inmyopinion,theremaybeno...inthefuture.Ibelieve...Itwillbegreatlyneeded.Step2-3:PlanandorganizePayattentiontolinkingwords!Step2-4:Let’sbuildourchecklist!Whatshouldagreatreportchecklistinclude?Reportchecklist(师生共创)Structure1.Include3parts:Introduction,Body,Conclusion.Yes/NoContent2.Clearlyintroducethejobandcoversitsresponsibilities,challenges,benefits,personalview,andfuture.Yes/NoLanguage3.Usethewordsfromthisunitcorrectly.Yes/No4.Uselinkingwordsclearly.Yes/No5.Correctlyusethepassivevoice(inboththesimplepresentandsimplefuturetenses)atleastonce.Yes/NoReportchecklistStructure1.Include3parts:Introduction,Body,Conclusion.Yes/NoContent2.Clearlyintroducesthejobandcoversitsresponsibilities,challenges,benefits,personalview,andfuture.Yes/NoLanguage3.Usethewordsfromthisunitcorrectly.Yes/No4.Uselinkingwordsclearly.Yes/No5.Correctlyusethepassivevoice(inboththesimplepresentandsimplefuturetenses)atleastonce.Yes/NoStep3-1:WriteandpolishyourfirstdraftAfterwriting,usethechecklistbelowtoreviewandimproveyourreport.Step3-2CheckinpairsPickoneoftherolesandcheckyourpartner’sreport.🤔ContentMaster(内容大师):CheckItem1-2🔍LanguageDetective(语言侦探):CheckItem3-5Afterchecking,givefeedbacktoyourpartnerandthenpolishyourownreportbasedonthefeedback.Speakloudlyandclearly.👂Tip1Makeeyecontact.👀Tip2Step4-1:PractiseyourpresentationUsebodylanguage.
🤲
Tip3Tip4Say“Thankyou”attheend.Whatmakesagoodspeaker?Step4-2:Let’screateourpresentationchecklist!EvaluationItemsScoreRatingScale(1-5)AdviceContent1.Include3parts:Introduction,Body,Conclusion.2.Clearlyintroducesthejobandcoversitsresponsibilities,challenges,benefits,personalview,andfuture.Language3.Usethewordsfromthisunitcorrectly.4.Uselinkingwordsclearly.5.Correctlyusethepassivevoice(inboththesimplepresentandsimplefuturetenses)atleastonce.Presentation6.Speakloudlyandclearly.7.Makeeyecontact.8.Usebodylanguage9.Say“Thankyou”attheend.Step4-2:PresentinclassandpeerevaluationEvaluationpartsItemsScore(1-5)AdviceContent1.Include3parts:Introduction,Body,Conclusion.2.Clearlyintroducesthejobandcoversitsresponsibilities,challenges,benefits,personalview,andfuture.Language3.Usethewordsfromthisunitcorrectly.4.Uselinkingwordsclearly.5.Correctlyusethepassivevoice(inboththesimplepresentandsimplefuturetenses)atleastonce.Presentation6.Speakloudlyandclearly.7.Makeeyecontact.8.Usebodylanguage9.Say“Thankyou”attheend.Step4-3:Classvote:Top3reportsandreporters
TheBestReportsTheBestReporters1.Whyarejobsimportant?2.Whatdoesittaketofindadreamjob?3.Howshouldweprepareforthechangingjobmarket?Becauseeveryjobhasitsmeaningandhelpskeepourworldrunning.Ittakesefforttofindadreamjob.Weshouldgetreadyforchanges.ThinkandshareAfter
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