2026年成人高考专升本英语词汇与语法模拟单套试卷

2026年成人高考专升本英语词汇与语法模拟单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thenewlibrary______inourcitylastyear.A.opensB.openedC.hasopenedD.opening2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatbothmarketingandfinance.A.inB.atC.onD.with5.Thisbook______bymygrandfatherwhenhewasachild.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.writesD.haswritten6.Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.Iwonderwhere______.A.heisB.hewasC.hashebeenD.hehasbeen7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what8.______hardIwork,Idon’tthinkIcanpasstheexam.A.NomatterhowB.NomatterwhatC.NomatterwhenD.Nomatterwhere9.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose10.Sheistheonlyperson______Itrustcompletely.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Thecompanyis______(expand)itsbusinesstooverseasmarketsnextyear.12.Ifyou______(notstudy)hard,youwillfailtheexam.13.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______(alreadyleave).14.Isuggestthateveryone______(bring)theirownlunchtothepicnic.15.Thebook______(write)byafamousauthorisverypopularamongteenagers.16.Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepianobutdoesn’thaveenoughtime.17.IfI______(have)moremoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.18.Thechildren______(play)intheparkwhenIsawthemyesterday.19.Itisimportantthatyou______(be)ontimeforthemeeting.20.Theman______(interview)bytheHRmanagerisveryqualified.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.(正确)22.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.(正确)23.TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.(正确)24.TheMoonorbitstheEarth.(正确)25.Dinosaursbecameextinctmillionsofyearsago.(正确)26.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.(错误)27.TheSaharaDesertisthelargestdesertintheworld.(正确)28.TheTajMahalislocatedinIndia.(正确)29.TheLouvreMuseumisinLondon.(错误)30.TheEiffelTowerisinNewYork.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）31.Explainthedifferencebetween"lie"and"lay."32.Whatisthepassivevoice?Giveanexample.33.Howdoyouformthefuturesimpletensewith"will"?34.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）35.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsadifficulttest."36.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"IfI______(have)moretime,I______(read)morebooks."37.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都跑步去上班。"38.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Shedon’tknowwhereisherbag."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Thenewlibraryopenedinourcitylastyear.2.B解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.3.A解析：Assoonasshearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.4.A解析：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatbothmarketingandfinance.5.B解析：Thisbookwaswrittenbymygrandfatherwhenhewasachild.6.A解析：Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.Iwonderwhereheis.7.A解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.8.A解析：NomatterhowhardIwork,Idon’tthinkIcanpasstheexam.9.B解析：ThemanwhomIspoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.10.B解析：SheistheonlypersonwhoItrustcompletely.二、填空题11.isexpanding解析：Thecompanyisexpandingitsbusinesstooverseasmarketsnextyear.12.donotstudy解析：Ifyoudonotstudyhard,youwillfailtheexam.13.hadalreadyleft解析：Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.14.shouldbring解析：Isuggestthateveryoneshouldbringtheirownlunchtothepicnic.15.written解析：Thebookwrittenbyafamousauthorisverypopularamongteenagers.16.toplay解析：Sheisinterestedinplayingthepianobutdoesn’thaveenoughtime.17.had解析：IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.18.wereplaying解析：ThechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenIsawthemyesterday.19.be解析：Itisimportantthatyoubeontimeforthemeeting.20.interviewed解析：ThemaninterviewedbytheHRmanagerisveryqualified.三、判断题21.正确22.正确23.正确24.正确25.正确26.错误27.正确28.正确29.错误30.错误四、简答题31."Lie"meanstoreclineorrest,while"lay"meanstoputsomethingdown.32.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentencereceivestheaction.Example:"ThebookwasreadbyJohn."33.Thefuturesimpletensewith"will"isformedbyadding"will"beforethebaseformoftheverb.Example:"Iwillgotothestoretomorrow."34."Affect"isaverbmean