2026年英语四级写作真题解析含解析

2026年英语四级写作真题解析含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayofnolessthan120wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.WriteyouressayneatlyonANSWERSHEET1.Thecartoonshowsastudentsittinginfrontofacomputer,deeplyengrossedinonlinegames,whilehistextbookliesneglectedonthedesk.Alargepairofglassescoversmostofhiseyes,symbolizingapotential"addiction"tothescreen.Thebackgroundseemsdim,highlightingthestudent'sisolationfromtherealworld.PartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneManypeoplebelievethattechnologicaladvancements,particularlytheriseofartificialintelligence(AI),willleadtowidespreadjoblossesinthefuture.WhileitistruethatAIandautomationwilllikelyreplacecertainjobs,especiallythoseinvolvingrepetitivetasks,theywillalsocreatenewjobopportunitiesandtransformexistingones.Thekeyliesinadaptingtothesechanges.WorkersneedtodevelopskillsthatcomplementAI,suchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.Educationandlifelonglearningwillbecomeincreasinglyimportantforindividualstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinprovidingtrainingprogramsandsupportingworkersduringthistransition.Ultimately,theimpactofAIonemploymentiscomplexanddependsonhowwellsocietyadapts.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingskillswillbevaluableintheageofAI?3.WhatroledogovernmentsplayregardingtheimpactofAIonjobs?4.Theword"competitive"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?PassageTwoInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofsingle-useplastics.Theseproducts,whichincludeitemslikebottles,bags,andcutlery,areconvenientforconsumersbutposeasignificantthreattoecosystems.Whendiscarded,theytakehundredsofyearstodecomposeandoftenendupinoceans,harmingmarinelife.Effortsarebeingmadetoaddressthisproblem.Manycountrieshaveimplementedbansortaxesonsingle-useplastics,whileotherspromoterecyclingandthedevelopmentofsustainablealternatives.Consumerbehavioralsoplaysacrucialpart.Reducingconsumption,reusingitems,andchoosingeco-friendlyproductscanmakeadifference.However,tacklingtheplasticcrisisrequiresacoordinatedeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividualsalike.6.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?7.Whatnegativeeffectdosingle-useplasticshaveonmarinelife?8.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeeffortsbeingmadetoreduceplasticwaste?9.Whatcanconsumersdotohelpwiththeenvironmentalissueofplastics?10.Theword"crucial"inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:PartIIIVocabularyDirections:Choosethewordorexpressionbelowthatbestfitseachofthesentences.WriteyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.11.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtotheinnovativestrategiesimplementedbyitsmanagementteam.A)conventionalB)creativeC)traditionalD)standard12.Despitetheheavyrain,therunnermanagedtocompletethemarathon,demonstratingremarkable_______.A)enduranceB)persistenceC)strengthD)speed13.Thegovernmentintroducednewregulationsto_______theincreasingrateofunemployment.A)decreaseB)reduceC)diminishD)minimize14.Duringthenegotiation,thetwopartiesfailedtoreachan_______onthekeyissues,leadingtothebreakdownoftalks.A)agreementB)consensusC)compromiseD)settlement15.Theoldlibrary,_______withhistoricalartifactsandrarebooks,isatreasuretroveforscholars.A)filledB)stockingC)storingD)containing16.Her_______smileinstantlyputtheanxiouscustomersatease.A)gentleB)sharpC)forcedD)awkward17.Thestudyfoundastrong_______betweentheamountofsleeppeoplegetandtheiroverallmentalhealth.A)correlationB)connectionC)relationD)association18.Itisimportantto_______culturaldifferenceswhentravelingtoforeigncountriestoavoidmisunderstandings.A)respectB)ignoreC)recognizeD)overlook19.Theeconomic_______ledtoasignificantincreaseinthecostofliving.A)growthB)stabilityC)depressionD)inflation20.Afteryearsofresearch,thescientistsfinally_______acureforthedisease.A)discoveredB)inventedC)developedD)createdPartIVTranslationDirections:PutthefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonANSWERSHEET2.面对日益严重的环境问题，国际合作变得比以往任何时候都更加重要。PartVWritingDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayofnolessthan120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.WriteyouressayneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.TheImportanceofTimeManagement试卷答案PartIIReadingComprehension1.B解析思路：文章首段提出许多人担心AI导致失业，第二段转折指出AI也会创造新机会并改变现有工作，关键在于适应。第三段进一步说明工人需发展AI互补技能，教育和终身学习很重要，政府和企业需支持转型。总结来看，文章核心观点是AI对就业的影响是复杂且取决于社会如何适应，既有机遇也有挑战，强调适应与转变。选项B“AI将创造新工作机会并改变现有工作，适应是关键”最符合主旨。2.A解析思路：根据第二段第二句“WorkersneedtodevelopskillsthatcomplementAI,suchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.”，明确指出在AI时代，批判性思维、创造力和情商等技能是重要的，因为这些技能AI难以替代。选项A“批判性思维”是原文直接提到的技能之一。3.C解析思路：根据第二段最后一句“Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinprovidingtrainingprogramsandsupportingworkersduringthistransition.”，政府的作用在于提供培训项目和支持工人在转型期间。选项C“提供培训项目和支持工人”符合原文信息。4.A解析思路：根据第二段“forindividualstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.”的语境，“competitive”指的是在就业市场中具有竞争力。选项A“有竞争力的”符合此意。其他选项B“渴望的”，C“成功的”，D“昂贵的”均不符合语境。5.D解析思路：通读全文，文章分析了AI对就业的两种影响（取代和创造），并强调了个人和社会需要适应变化。最后一句“Ultimately,theimpactofAIonemploymentiscomplexanddependsonhowwellsocietyadapts.”点明最终AI对就业的影响取决于社会适应得好坏。选项D“需要社会适应才能应对”概括了文章的核心观点。6.A解析思路：文章首段提出“therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofsingle-useplastics.”，明确指出人们日益关注一次性塑料的环境影响。选项A“一次性塑料对环境的影响”是文章的主题。7.B解析思路：根据第二段第二句“Whendiscarded,theytakehundredsofyearstodecomposeandoftenendupinoceans,harmingmarinelife.”，一次性塑料被丢弃后难以分解，常进入海洋并危害海洋生物。选项B“危害海洋生物”是原文直接说明的负面影响。8.C解析思路：根据第三段，针对塑料问题采取的措施包括：一些国家实施禁令或征税（bansortaxes），推广回收和可持续替代品（recyclingandsustainablealternatives），以及消费者行为改变（reducingconsumption,reusingitems,choosingeco-friendlyproducts）。选项C“实施禁令或征税、推广回收和可持续替代品”概括了文中提到的部分措施。9.C解析思路：根据第三段最后一句“Consumerbehavioralsoplaysacrucialpart.Reducingconsumption,reusingitems,andchoosingeco-friendlyproductscanmakeadifference.”，消费者可以通过减少消费、重复使用物品、选择环保产品来帮助解决塑料问题。选项C“减少消费、重复使用物品、选择环保产品”符合原文信息。10.A解析思路：根据第三段“Consumerbehavioralsoplaysacrucialpart.”的语境，“crucial”意为至关重要的。选项A“至关重要的”符合此意。其他选项B“必要的”，C“关键的”，D“重要的”虽然意思相近，但A“crucial”更能表达原文的强调程度。11.B解析思路：根据句子“Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtotheinnovativestrategies...”的语境，“innovative”意为创新的。选项B“创新的”符合文意，指公司成功得益于其创新策略。12.A解析思路：根据句子“Despitetheheavyrain,therunnermanagedtocompletethemarathon,demonstratingremarkable_______.”的语境，描述跑者在恶劣天气下完成马拉松，体现的是一种持久耐力。选项A“耐力”符合文意。13.B解析思路：根据句子“Thegovernmentintroducednewregulationsto_______theincreasingrateofunemployment.”的语境，政府引入新法规目的是减少失业率。选项B“减少”符合文意。14.B解析思路：根据句子“Thetwopartiesfailedtoreachan_______onthekeyissues,leadingtothebreakdownoftalks.”的语境，双方在关键问题上未能达成一致，导致谈判破裂。“consensus”意为共识。选项B“共识”符合文意。15.D解析思路：根据句子“Theoldlibrary,_______withhistoricalartifactsandrarebooks,isatreasuretroveforscholars.”的语境，描述图书馆充满历史文物和珍本。选项D“含有”符合文意，且与with搭配使用。16.A解析思路：根据句子“Her_______smileinstantlyputtheanxiouscustomersatease.”的语境，描述她的微笑让焦虑的顾客放松。“gentle”意为温和的，符合文意。17.A解析思路：根据句子“Thestudyfoundastrong_______betweentheamountofsleep...andtheiroverallmentalhealth.”的语境，研究发现了睡眠量和心理健康之间的强关联。选项A“相关性”符合文意，是学术常用表达。18.A解析思路：根据句子“Itisimportantto_______culturaldifferences...toavoidmisunderstandings.”的语境，为了避免误解，需要尊重文化差异。选项A“尊重”符合文意。19.D解析思路：根据句子“Theeconomic_______ledtoasignificantincreaseinthecostofliving.”的语境，某种经济状况导致生活成本显著增加。选项D“Inflation”（通货膨胀）符合文意。20.C解析思路：根据句子“Afteryearsofresearch,thescientistsfinally_______acureforthedisease.”的语境，科学家经过多年研究最终找到了疾病的治疗方法。“developed”意为研发出。选项C“研发”符合文意，常用于描述医学研究中的成果。PartIVTranslationTheincreasinglyseriousenvironmentalproblemsmakeinternationalcooperationmoreimportantthaneverbefore.解析思路：将中文句子“面对日益严重的环境问题，国际合作变得比以往任何时候都更加重要”翻译成英文。主语是“internationalcooperation”（国际合作），“变得比以往任何时候都更加重要”可以翻译为“hasbecomemoreimportantthaneverbefore”。“日益严重的环境问题”可以翻译为“increasinglyseriousenvironmentalproblems”。“make”引导原因状语从句，将中文的“面对...”转化为英文的“dueto”或直接表达因果关系。组合起来即为“Theincreasinglyseriousenvironmentalproblemsmakeinternationalcooperationmoreimportantthaneverbefore.”。PartVWritingTheImportanceofTimeManagementTimemanagementisacrucialskillinmodernlife,enablingindividualstobalancevariousresponsibilitiesandachievetheirgoalsefficiently.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvesplanning,prioritizingtasks,andavoidingprocrastination.B