新八下Unit1第四课时SectionB(1a-1e)阅读课

TimetoRelaxHowcanahobbyimproveyourlife?Unit1SectionB(1a-1e)1aInwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Ticktheonesthataretrueforyou.Youmayaddmore.Myhobbyhelpsme...torelaxtomakenewfriendstolearnanewskilltoreducestresstotrynewthings____________________tokeephealthy,toincreaseconfidence………IlikeplayingtheguitarinmyfreetimeIthelpsmetorelaxIlikedoingcalligraphinmyfreetimeIthelpsmetolearnanewskillIlikehikinginmyfreetimeIthelpsmetomakenewfriendsIlikepaintinginmyfreetimeIthelpsmetoreducestressIlikeplaythefluteinmyfreetimeIthelpsmetotrynewthingsIlikeplayingbasketballinmyfreetimeIthelpsmetokeephealthyIlikedancinginmyfreetimeIthelpsmetoincreaseconfidenceDiscussionWhatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?

Whydoyoudoit?Differentpeoplehavedifferent______________.hobbiesShowtimeMsZhang:Runningismyhobby.Inmyfreetime,Iliketoruninthepark.Ithelpsmetokeepfit.Ialsoliketodocalligraphy.Doingcalligraphyhelpsmetoreducestress.Myhobbieshelptomakemylifebetter.NameHobbypurposeMsZhangrunningdoingcalligraphytokeepfittoreducestresstomakemylifebettertheTerracottaArmy(Xi’an)DessertMogaoCaves(Dunhuang)TheParthenon(Athens,Greece)TropicalBeachIt'smainlyaboutdifferenthobbiesthataregoodforpeople,anditmayintroducedifferentstudents'hobbies(likecollectingpostcards)andhowthesehobbiesbenefitthem.1.Whatarethepicturesabout?Theyarepostcardsshowingdifferentlandscapesandbuildings(liketheMogaoCaves),sotheyarerelatedtoahobbyofcollectingpostcards.2.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageismainlyabout?Whatwillthetexttalkabout?Itwilltalkabout___________.Pre-readinghobbiesIdentifyingfactsand

opinionsFactsarestatementsthataretrue.Ontheotherhand,opinionsexpressafeelingorbelief.Theymayormaynotbetrue.Lookforkeywordslike“think”or“believe”tohelpyouidentifywhetherastatementisanopinion.________Ithinkplayingbasketballisdifficult.________Therearefourseasonsinayear.________Jimbelievessummeristhebestseasonoftheyear.________Birdscanfly.________LearningEnglishismoreimportantthanmath.FactOpinionOpinionOpinionFactFacts&opinions?LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetimeHethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Factsopinions1bReadthetext.Underlinethetwostudents’opinions.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!MayaBadal’sopinionsLucaBruno’sopinionsIthinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.While-reading1.Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?AtravelguidebookAsciencefictionnovelAteenagermagazine2.Whattypeoftextisit?Diaries(日记)Narrative（记叙文）Exposition(说明文)Argumentation(议论文)While-readingWhatisthestructureofthistext?A.B.C.While-readingLeadtothetopicofthetextIntroduceLucaBruno’shobbyandhisopinionIntroduceMayaBadal’shobbyandheropinionChoosetherightmainideaPara.1Para.2Para.3Whenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspend

timeonyourhobbies?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoing

yoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,

peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeor

object,orreducestress.Part.1HobbiesThatAreGoodforYouHowdoestheauthorstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byintroducinganewhobby.

C.BygivingexamplesD.Byaskingquestions.Whenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspend

timeonyourhobbies?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoing

yoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,

peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeor

object,orreducestress.Part.1Differenthobbieshelpusindifferentways:1._________or_____________calmdown2.________hobbies(tennis/yoga)To_____________3.________hobbies(paintingpictures)To___________abeautifullandscapeorobject,or__________stressPhysicalCreativeReadinglisteningkeepfitrememberreduceWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspend

timeonyourhobbies?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoing

yoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,

peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeor

object,orreducestress.Part.1Translation结束工作或放学后，你会做什么来打发时间?你会花时间在你喜爱的爱好上吗?阅读或听音乐能帮我们在忙碌的一天后平静下来。像打网球或练瑜伽这样的体育爱好有助于我们保持健康。还有一些爱好富有创造性。例如，人们有时会画画，以此留存对美丽风景或物体的记忆，或减少压力。LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn’tmakeartor

writestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephone

apps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestarted

programmingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwho

startedoutasprogrammers.Hislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworld

tofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,”saysLuca.“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Part.21.WhatisLuca’shobby?2.Whendidhestartprogramming?Why?Hishobbyismakingmobilephone

apps.Attheageoften.Becausehereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwhostartedoutasprogrammers.LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn’tmakeartor

writestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephone

apps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestarted

programmingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwho

startedoutasprogrammers.Hislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworld

tofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,”saysLuca.“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Part.23.HowdoeshislatestapphelppeopleandLuca?·Forpeople,theapp_____people___________________.Theycan___________and____________atthesametime!·ForLuca,itgivehim___________________toseepeopleusingtheapp.allowtofindstudypartnerslearnItalianmakefriendsasenseofachievementLucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn’tmakeartor

writestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephone

apps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestarted

programmingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwho

startedoutasprogrammers.Hislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworld

tofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!“Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,”saysLuca.“IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Part.2Translation卢卡·布鲁诺在闲暇时间喜欢进行创造性活动。但他既不进行艺术创作，也不写故事。相反，这位意大利少年觉得创建手机应用程序很有趣。他认为应用程序可以成为帮助他人的好方式。在读到一些从程序员起步的著名商人的故事后，他十岁就开始编程了。他最新创建的应用程序能让世界各地的人找到学习意大利语的伙伴。人们可以一边学习意大利语，一边结交朋友!“看到人们使用这款应用程序，我充满成就感。”卢卡说，“我相信自己在帮助世界各地的人学习意大利语!”Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn’tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!“Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,”Mayasays.“Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya’sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsent

ittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputitupon

herbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-twocountriesonMaya’swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!Part.31.WhatisMaya’shobby?2.Whendidshestartcollectingpostcards?Why?Herhobbyiscollectingpostcards.Herdadsentthefirstpostcardtoherwhenshewasfiveandshelikeditsomuch.Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn’tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!“Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,”Mayasays.“Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya’sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsent

ittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputitupon

herbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-twocountriesonMaya’swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!Part.33.Whydoesshelikecollectingstamps?Becauseshethinksit’sagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces.It’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn’tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!“Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,”Mayasays.“Ithinkit’sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya’sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsent

ittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputitupon

herbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-twocountriesonMaya’swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!Part.3Translation有些人不喜欢创造东西。他们更喜欢收集东西!在印度，马娅·巴达尔不收集硬币或邮票。相反，这位少女收集明信片!“我知道一些人觉得明信片颇为老套，但我认为它们是了解不同地方的好途径。”马娅说，“我觉得看看外国的美丽建筑和风景很有意思。”马娅的第一张明信片展示的是敦煌莫高窟。在她五岁时，她的爸爸把这张明信片寄给了她她非常喜欢，就把它贴在了卧室的墙上!如今.马娅的墙上贴着来自32个国家的一百多张明信片。她梦想着将来能去这些地方旅行!1cReadthetextagainandcompletethemindmap.makemobilephoneappswhenhewastenhelppeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime;givehimasenseofachievementcollectpostcardswhenshewasfiveagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces;interestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries1dReadagainandcompletethesentenceswithdifferentpurposes.Thenwriteaboutyourself.1.

Some

people

listen

to

music

to

______________________________.2.

Others

play

tennis

to

___________________.3.

Sometimes

people

paint

pictures

to

____________________________________________________________________.4.

Luca

developed

his

latest

app

to________________________________

__________________________________________________.5.

Maya

collects

postcards

to

_________________________________.6.

I

_____________________________________________________.calm

downafterabusydaykeep

fitlandscape

or

object,orreduce

stresslearn

about

different

placesremember

a

beautifulallowpeoplearoundtheworldgojoggingtokeepfittofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian1eWhatnewhobbywouldyouliketotakeupand