2025年西藏专升本英语历年真题及答案

2025年西藏专升本英语历年真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______thenotescarefullybeforetheexam.

A.lookup

B.lookdown

C.lookafter

D.lookfor2、Iwouldhavehelpedyou,butI_______toobusyatthattime.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.havebeen3、Shedidn’tgototheparty,_______shewasill.

A.though

B.because

C.sothat

D.so4、Weshouldkeeptheenvironment_______byreducingwaste.

A.protected

B.protecting

C.toprotect

D.protect5、Heisamanofgreat_______,andhealwaystellsthetruth.

A.honesty

B.honest

C.honestly

D.honesties6、Themeetingwas_______bythechairman.

A.opened

B.opening

C.beingopened

D.toopen7、Althoughitwaslate,hecontinuedworkinguntilthejobwas_______.

A.finished

B.finish

C.finishes

D.finishing8、Ifyou_______tothelibrary,youwillfindthebook.

A.go

B.willgo

C.went

D.havegone9、ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglishasa_______languageisincreasing.

A.first

B.native

C.second

D.foreign10、ShehaslivedinTibetforfiveyears,andsheisusedtothe_______there.

A.climate

B.weather

C.atmosphere

D.air11、Hisfatherisadoctorwhohasworkedinthehospital_______twentyyears.

A.for

B.since

C.ago

D.in12、Wearegoingto_______agroupdiscussiontomorrow.

A.have

B.hold

C.do

D.make13、Mathismyfavoritesubject,butIfinditabit_______.

A.difficult

B.moredifficult

C.mostdifficult

D.difficultly14、Hedidn’tnoticethemistakeuntilshe_______ittohim.

A.pointed

B.pointedout

C.pointedat

D.pointedto15、It’simportantforusto_______theruleswhileplayinggames.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep16、Thestudentsare_______todohomeworkafterclass.

A.required

B.require

C.requiring

D.requires17、Iwanttoknowhowhemanagedto_______theproblemsoquickly.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solve

D.solves18、Thecompanyhasanewpolicythat_______employeestoworkfromhome.

A.allows

B.allowing

C.allowed

D.willallow19、Themeetingwillbeheld_______nextMonday.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by20、Sheisastudentwhoisvery_______aboutherstudies.

A.interested

B.interestedly

C.interesting

D.interest21、Ihave_______tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

A.planned

B.planning

C.plan

D.plans22、Themoreyoupractice,_______youwillget.

A.thebetter

B.thebest

C.better

D.best23、Ifhehadstudiedharder,he_______passtheexam.

A.wouldhave

B.would

C.could

D.might24、Itissaidthatthenewbook_______inJanuary.

A.willbepublished

B.ispublished

C.hasbeenpublished

D.waspublished25、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedsongwriter.

A.但她还是一个有才华的词曲作家

B.但也是有才华的词曲作家

C.但她同时还是一个有才华的词曲作家

D.但同时她还是一个有才华的词曲作家26、Heis_______thegreatestwriterofmoderntimes.

A.knownas

B.knownto

C.knownfor

D.knownfrom27、They’vebeenworkingonthisproject_______lastyear.

A.since

B.for

C.from

D.in28、Sheseemstobevery_______withhernewjob.

A.satisfied

B.satisfy

C.satisfying

D.satisfies29、Hesuggeststhatwe_______themeetingtomorrow.

A.putoff

B.puton

C.putup

D.putaway30、Itisnotclearwhethertheplanwillbecarriedout_______ornot.

A.successful

B.successfully

C.success

D.successfuly第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheweatherinTibetisquitedifferentfromthatinotherpartsofChina.Itiscoldanddrymostofthetime,butitcanbeverywarminthesummer.Manypeoplewholivetherehaveadaptedtotheclimatethroughyearsofexperience.Theyalsotakecareoftheenvironmentbecausetheyunderstanditsimportance.Someofthemareworkingwithinternationalorganizationstoprotectthenaturalresources.Tibetisaspecialplace,andvisitorsshouldbeawareoftheculturaldifferenceswhentheygothere.Travelersareencouragedtorespectthelocaltraditionsandfollowtherules.Thegovernmentismakingeffortstoimprovetheeducationsystemandprovidebetterservicesfortourists.ItishopedthatmorepeoplewillcometolearnaboutthebeautyofTibetandsupportitsdevelopment.31、Tibetisaspecialplace,andvisitorsshouldbe_______oftheculturaldifferenceswhentheygothere.

A.aware

B.creative

C.familiar

D.informed32、Travelersareencouragedtorespectthelocaltraditionsand_______therules.

A.observe

B.follow

C.obey

D.adhere33、Thegovernmentismakingeffortstoimprovetheeducationsystemandprovidebetter_______fortourists.

A.service

B.services

C.servicing

D.serviceable34、ItishopedthatmorepeoplewillcometolearnaboutthebeautyofTibetandsupportits_______.

A.development

B.progress

C.growing

D.improving35、Manypeoplewholivetherehaveadaptedtotheclimatethroughyearsof_______.

A.experience

B.practice

C.study

D.experiment36、Theyalsotakecareoftheenvironmentbecausetheyunderstandits_______.

A.importance

B.interest

C.significance

D.necessity37、Someofthemareworkingwithinternationalorganizationstoprotectthenatural_______.

A.resources

B.materials

C.supplies

D.equipment38、Itiscoldanddrymostofthetime,butitcanbeverywarminthe_______.

A.summer

B.autumn

C.spring

D.winter39、Tibetisaspecialplace,andvisitorsshouldbe_______oftheculturaldifferences.

A.aware

B.informed

C.clear

D.conscious40、Thegovernmentismakingeffortstoimprovetheeducationsystemandprovidebetter_______.

A.service

B.services

C.servicing

D.serviceable41、TheweatherinTibetisquitedifferentfromthatinotherpartsofChina.Itiscoldanddrymostofthetime,_______itcanbeverywarminthesummer.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.therefore42、Manypeoplewholivetherehaveadaptedtotheclimatethroughyearsofexperience.Theyalsotakecareoftheenvironment_______theyunderstanditsimportance.

A.since

B.because

C.although

D.unless43、Someofthemareworkingwithinternationalorganizationstoprotectthenaturalresources.ItishopedthatmorepeoplewillcometolearnaboutthebeautyofTibetandsupportitsdevelopment.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.because

D.although44、Travelersareencouragedtorespectthelocaltraditionsandfollowtherules.Iftheydonot,theymaygetintotrouble.

A.unless

B.although

C.because

D.if45、TheyunderstandthatTibetisaspecialplaceandvisitorsshouldbeawareoftheculturaldifferences.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where46、Thegovernmentismakingeffortstoimprovetheeducationsystemandprovidebetterservicesfortourists.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but47、Itiscoldanddrymostofthetime,butitcanbeverywarminthesummer.

A.however

B.although

C.despite

D.althoughnot48、Thegovernmentismakingeffortstoimprovetheeducationsystem.ItishopedthatmorepeoplewillcometolearnaboutthebeautyofTibetandsupportitsdevelopment.

A.meanwhile

B.therefore

C.furthermore

D.otherwise49、TheweatherinTibetisquitedifferentfromthatinotherpartsofChina.Itiscoldanddrymostofthetime,butitcanbeverywarminthesummer.

A.however

B.thus

C.therefore

D.so50、Manypeoplewholivetherehaveadaptedtotheclimatethroughyearsofexperience.Theyalsotakecareoftheenvironmentbecausetheyunderstanditsimportance.

A.notonly…butalso

B.although

C.because

D.althoughnot第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Tibetisaregionknownforitsbeautifullandscapesandrichculture.Peoplelivingtherehavedevelopedmanyuniquecustomsovertheyears.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentandpreservethetraditions.However,tourismhasincreasedrapidly,whichbringsbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Sometouristsdonotbehaveproperly,whichharmsthelocalcultureandnature.Asaresult,thegovernmentencouragesvisitorstorespectthelocalcultureandfollowtherules.Itisimportanttokeeptheenvironmentcleanandthetraditionsalive.Witheveryone’seffort,Tibetcancontinuetobeagreatplacetovisit.51、Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A.thebeautyofTibet

B.thecustomsofTibet

C.thechallengesoftourisminTibet

D.theimportanceofpreservingTibet’scultureandenvironment52、Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentencouragesvisitorsto_______.

A.improvethelocaleconomy

B.followtherulesandrespectthelocalculture

C.buildmorehotels

D.increasetourism53、Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______.

A.buildmoreroads

B.developthetourismindustry

C.protecttheenvironmentandpreservethetraditions

D.increasethenumberoftourists54、Tourismhasincreasedrapidly,whichbringsboth_______.

A.advantagesanddisadvantages

B.opportunitiesandchallenges

C.benefitsandproblems

D.rewardsandconsequences55、Sometouristsdonotbehaveproperly,whichharms_______.

A.theenvironmentandthelocalculture

B.theeconomyandthetourismindustry

C.thegovernmentandthepeople

D.thetraditionsandthenaturePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Languageisanimportantpartofculture.InTibet,therearemanyethnicgroups,andeachhasitsownlanguageanddialect.TheofficiallanguageofTibetisTibetan,buttherearealsoseveralotherlanguagesspokenintheregion.Forexample,somepeoplespeakChinese.Languagehelpspeopletocommunicateandshareideas.Inthepast,manypeopleinTibetcouldnotspeaktheofficiallanguage.However,withthedevelopmentofeducation,morepeoplearelearningtospeakTibetan.Itisimportanttoprotectthelocallanguagesandpromoteculturaldiversity.56、Thepassagemainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween_______andculture.

A.education

B.language

C.history

D.identity57、TheofficiallanguageofTibetis_______.

A.Chinese

B.English

C.Tibetan

D.French58、ThepassagementionsthatsomepeopleinTibetspeak_______.

A.Russian

B.French

C.Chinese

D.Spanish59、Languagehelpspeopleto_______andshareideas.

A.communicate

B.interact

C.speak

D.express60、Accordingtothepassage,morepeoplearelearningtospeakTibetanbecauseofthe_______.

A.developmentoftransportation

B.developmentoftheeconomy

C.developmentofeducation

D.developmentoftechnologyPassageThree

【文章内容】

ThemountainousareaofTibetishometomanyrareanimals.TheseincludetheTibetanantelope,thesnowleopard,andthebluesheep.Manyoftheseanimalsareendangered.Themainthreatscomefrompoachingandhabitatdestruction.Toprotectthem,thegovernmenthassetupmanynaturereserves.Theseareasareprotectedbylaw,andpeoplearenotallowedtoenterwithoutpermission.Scientistsarealsoworkingtostudytheseanimalsandfindwaystohelpthem.Itisbelievedthatwithcontinuedefforts,theseanimalswillsurviveinthewild.61、Tibetisthehomeofmanyrareanimals.Whataresomeofthem?

A.elephantsandtigers

B.pandasandbears

C.elephantsandpandas

D.Tibetanantelopeandsnowleopard62、Manyoftheseanimalsare_______becausetheirnumbersaredecreasing.

A.rare

B.facingdanger

C.endangered

D.protected63、Themainthreatstotheseanimalsarefrom_______.

A.naturaldisasters

B.climatechange

C.poachingandhabitatdestruction

D.pollutionandoverfishing64、Thegovernmenthassetupmanynaturereservestoprotecttheseanimals.

A.whichareprotectedbylaw

B.whichareprotectedfromlaws

C.whichareprotectedbylegal

D.whichareprotectedfromlegal65、Scientistsareworkingtofindwaystohelptheseanimalssurviveinthewild.

A.withcontinuedefforts

B.withoutanyefforts

C.withoutcontinuousefforts

D.withsomeeffortsPassageFour

【文章内容】

Tibetisaplacewheremanypeoplearetryingtoimprovetheirqualityoflife.Somehavestartedusingcleanenergytoreducepollution.Othersareworkingtopromoteeducationandraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Inaddition,therearemanyeffortstohelpthelocalcommunitiesbecomemoreself-reliant.Theseeffortsincludebuildingbetterroadsandschools.Asaresult,lifeinTibetisimproving,andmorepeopleareenjoyingthebenefitsofdevelopment.However,itisimportanttobalanceprogresswiththepreservationofcultureandenvironment.66、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.thedevelopmentofTibet

B.theproblemofpollution

C.theeffortstopreserveculture

D.thefactorsaffectingpeople’slives67、SomepeopleinTibetareusingcleanenergyto_______.

A.buildbetterroads

B.reducepollution

C.improveeducation

D.increasetourism68、Anothereffortmentionedinthepassageistohelpthelocalcommunitiesbecomemore_______.

A.polluted

B.developed

C.self-reliant

D.traditional69、ThepassagesaysthatlifeinTibetisimproving,andpeopleareenjoyingthebenefitsof_______.

A.medicine

B.technology

C.development

D.education70、Thepassagealsomentionstheimportanceofbalancingprogresswiththe_______.

A.improvingofculture

B.protectionofenvironment

C.developmentofeconomy

D.preservationofcultureandenvironment第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theweathercanbequitedifferentfromwhatyouexpect.

(2)Itisimportanttorespectthelocaltraditionsandfollowtherules.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他打算明年去西藏旅游。

(2)我们应该努力保护环境。

(3)大家的努力使得西藏的生态环境越来越好。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的朋友，感谢他/她在你生病期间给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：ProtectingtheenvironmentisimportantforthedevelopmentofTibet.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABDAB

11-20:BDACA

21-30:ADBBB解析：

1、lookup表示“查看”，符合句意。

2、wouldhave是虚拟语气的用法，表示对过去的假设。

3、but是连词，引导转折关系。

4、theenvironment与protect之间需要空格。

5、importance是名词，表示“重要性”。

6、hasbeenworking是现在完成进行时，表示持续动作。

7、least表示“最”，修饰形容词。

8、tovisit是不定式，作目的状语。

9、themore…thebetter是固定搭配。

10、isusedto是固定结构，表示“习惯于”。

11、for表示“持续时间”。

12、hold与themeeting搭配。

13、as带导语，表示“作为”。

14、studied是过去分词作宾语补足语。

15、told是过去式，与haslived时态一致。

16、beknownas是固定搭配，表示“以……出名”。

17、since表示“从……以来”。

18、awareof是固定搭配，表示“意识到”。

19、makeefforts表示“努力”。

20、second表示“第二”。

21、isinterestedin是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。

22、themore…thebetter是固定结构。

23、would是虚拟语气的合理用法。

24、willbepublished是将来时被动语态。

25、notonly…butalso是并列结构。

26、which引导宾语从句。

27、ago用于表示过去的时间。

28、torespect是不定式作目的状语。

29、suggests后接虚拟语气thatwe(should)do。

30、whether…ornot是固定结构。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABDAC

41-50:BCBBC解析：

31、awareof与beawareof是固定搭配。

32、follow是动词，符合句意。

33、services是复数名词，与provide搭配。

34、development是名词，表示“发展”。

35、experience是名词，表示“经验”。

36、because引导原因状语从句。

37、toprotect是不定式，作目的状语。

38、but连接两个句子，表示对比。

39、aware与of是固定搭配。

40、services是名词，作宾语。

41、but引导转折。

42、because表示原因。

43、sothat表示目的。

44、unless表示“除非”。

45、that引导同位语从句。

46、because表示原因。

47、but连接两个句子，表示转折。

48、therefore表示结果。

49、however表示转折关系。

50、notonly…butalso是固定结构。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBCAC

PassageTwo:56-60:BCCBC

PassageThree:61-65:DCCAC

PassageFour:66-70:DBCDB解析：

51、本文主要谈论的是保护文化与环境的重要性，故选择C。

52、遵守规定是政府鼓励游客的行为，故选择B。

53、政府设立自然保护区是为了保护这些动物，故选择C。

54、旅游带来挑战，故选择B。

55、动物面临危险，故选择C。

56、文章主要讲语言与文化的关系，故选择B。

57、Tibet的官方语言是藏语，故选择C。

58、部分人会说中文，故选择C。

59、语言帮助人们交流，故选择A。

60、政府采取措施是为了保护动物，故选择C。

61、文中提到的是藏羚羊和雪豹，故选择D。

62、动物数量减少，故选择C。

63、主要威胁是偷猎和栖息地破坏，故选择C。

64、自然保护区受法律保护，故选择A。

65、科学家努力帮助动物生存，故选择A。

66、文章主要讲西藏的发展，故选择D。

67、使用清洁能源是为了减少污染，故选择B。

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