Unit2SectionA(3a~3d)课件人教版八年级英语下册

Speaking(3a-3d)SectionAWhatshouldwedowhenwedon’tfeelwell?What’sthematterwithDavid?Hehasa______________.Theschoolnurse'sadvice：●Heshouldn't_____________nexttime.●Avoid___________fornowasthegascouldmaketheache_____________.

stomachacheeatsomuchsoftdrinksworseWhat’swrongwithNancy?Sheissufferingfroma______________.Theschoolnurse'sadvice：●Shemightneed___________.●Shecouldeatsome_________,butnomore____________.●Rememberto_________________carefully.

toothacheanX-raysoftfoodsweetthingsbrushherteethWhathappenstoJeff?Hisnoseis______________.Theschoolnurse'sadvice：●____________onhisnose.Waitfor_______________.●Heshouldbe_______________nexttime.Accidentscanhappenwhenwe're____________.

bleedingPressdownafewminutesmorecarefulcarelessSheisinthehospital/clinic(诊所).Nowlet’sreadtheconversationtofindouttheanswer.1.WhereisHelennow?2.What’sthematterwithHelen?Readtheconversation.What'sthematterwithHelen?

课本P143aShehastheflu.HowdidHelendescribeherproblems?Tips:Helen描述病情从“整体状态”到“具体症状”，再到“细节佐证”，层层递进让病情描述更清晰。Whatadvicedidthedoctorgive?Tips:医生使用了以下句型给出建议：Youshould...祈使句①②③④⑤①②③④Readagainandwritenotesinthetable.3bHelen'sdescriptionsofherproblemsThedoctor'sadviceShehasarunnynoseandafever.Shefeltsocold,andshedidn'thavemuchenergy.Whenshetriedtogetoutofbed,shealmostfellandhurtherself.Herthroathurtstoo.Sheshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.Sheshouldrestathome.Whensheisoutside,sheshouldwearamask.Ifshetakesgoodcareofherself,shewillgetbettersoon.Tips:注意使用第三人称。Shewasnotgood.GivemedicaladviceDescribesymptomsrunnynosefeverfeltcoldlowenergysorethroatalmostfellandnearlyhurtherselfDescribeHelen’ssymptomsagain1.Whydoweneedtowearamaskwhenwehavetheflu?

①Becausewearingamaskcanstopusfrom

passingthefluvirustootherseasily.②Itnotonlyprotectsourselvesbutalsobenefitsothers.Discussion2.Whatdoesthedoctormeanbysaying“yourhealthisinyourhands”?Thedoctormeansthatpeopleareresponsible（负责的)fortheirownhealth.Doctor:Andremember,yourhealthisinyourhands. Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you'llget bettersoon.3.Howcanweunderstandthissentenceinourdailylife?

Weshouldformgoodlivinghabits.ExerciseoftenEathealthyfoodDrinkenoughwaterSleepearlyWashhandsoftenGoodlivinghabitsDoctor:Takeaseat,Helen.Howareyoufeeling?Helen:Notgood...Ihavearunnynoseandafever.Doctor:Letmetakeyourtemperature...Oh,it’squitehigh.Helen:Yes,itstartedyesterday.Ifeltsocold,andIdidn’thavemuchenergy.WhenItriedtogetoutofbed,Ialmostfellandhurtmyself.Mythroathurtstoo.Doctor:Let’ssee.Yes,thebackofyourthroatlooksveryred.We’llneedtodoatest,butIbelieveyouhavetheflu.It’sfluseason.请坐你感觉怎么样？流鼻涕和发烧量体温没什么力气起床做个检查患流感流感季Helen:WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?Doctor:Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.Helen:Ok,thankyou.CanIgotoschooltomorrow?Doctor:No,youshouldrestathome.Whenyou’reoutside,pleasewearamask.Itstopsusfrompassingthefluvirus

tootherseasily.Helen:Iwill!Doctor:Andremember,yourhealthisinyourhands.Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you’llgetbettersoon.吃些药在家休息戴口罩流感病毒照顾好自己pass....to....把....传给......stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止....做某事康复TranslatetheexpressionsintoEnglish.1.坐下2.给某人量体温3.我没什么力气。4.起床5.做检查6.流感季7.防止/阻止……8.戴口罩9.将流感病毒传染给他人10.吃些药11.好好照顾12.康复；变得更好13.你感觉怎么样？

takesb’stemperaturetakeaseatIdon'thavemuchenergy.fluseasonwearamaskgetoutofbeddoatestpassthefluvirustoothersstop...(from)doingtakesomemedicinetakegoodcareofgetbetterHowareyoufeeling?Doctor:Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:Helen:Doctor:Takeaseat,Helen.Howareyoufeeling?Notgood...Ihavearunnynoseandafever.Letmetakeyourtemperature...Oh,it'squitehigh.Yes,itstartedyesterday.Ifeltsocold,andIdidn'thavemuchenergy.WhenItriedtogetoutofbed,Ialmostfellandhurtmyself.Mythroathurtstoo.Let'ssee.Yes,thebackofyourthroatlooksveryred.We'llneedtodoatest,butIbelieveyouhavetheflu.It'sfluseason.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkenoughwater.OK,thankyou.CanIgotoschooltomorrow?No,youshouldrestathome.Whenyou'reoutside,pleasewearamask.Itstopsusfrompassingthefluvirustootherseasily.Iwill!Andremember,yourhealthisinyourhands.Ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself,you'llgetbettersoon.Listentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.3cListentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.DoctorPatientAskingaboutinjuries/illness:Howareyoufeeling?What’sthematterwithyour...?Doesyour...hurt?Describinginjuries/illnesses:Ifeelterrible./Idon’tfeelwell.Ihave...My...hurts.Givingadvice:Youshould/shouldn’texercise.Don’tgotoschooltoday.Askingforadvice:WhatshouldIdo?CanIgotoschooltomorrow?询问伤势/病情描述伤势/病情给出建议寻求建议3dActoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.Usetheexpressionsbelowtohelpyou.1.Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.模拟一段医生与患者之间的对话。patient①n.病人

（pl.patients)②adj.有耐心的→patiencen.耐心，忍耐力bepatientwith

对.....有耐心的(

)Mymotherisamathteacher.Sheisalways

withherstudents.

A.patient

B.patients

C.patienceB2.WhenItriedtogetoutofbed,Ialmostfellandhurtmyself.当我试图起床时，差点摔倒并伤到自己。getoutofbed起床①

Iusuallygetoutofbedat6:30a.m.onschooldays.②

Hegotoutofbedquicklyandrantocatchtheschoolbus.在上学的日子里，我通常在早上六点半起床。他迅速起床，然后跑着去赶校车。Youshouldgotobedbefore10p.m.你应该在晚上10点之前上床睡觉。gotobed去睡觉Thedoctortoldhertostayinbedforthreedays.医生告诉她要卧床休息三天。stayinbed卧床休息1.Youhaveahighfever.Thedoctoradvisesyouto______fortwodays.A.getoutofbed B.gotobed C.stayinbed2.Hewasverytiredafterthetrip,sohe______assoonashegothome.A.wenttobed B.stayedinbedC.gotoutofbed3.It’salready7:30!Hurryupand______,oryou’llmisstheschoolbus.A.getoutofbed B.gotobed C.stayinbed笔记：

①

getoutofbed起床

②

gotobed

去睡觉③stayinbed卧床休息①

Therain_____us____________hiking.②

Weshould_______people_____________downtrees.3.Itstopsusfrom

passingthefluvirustootherseasily.它能防止我们轻