河北省廊坊市香河县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（无答案）

2025—2026学年度第一学期八年级期末质量监测英语试卷考试说明：1．本试卷共8页，总分120分（书写3分，试题117分）。2．考试时间为120分钟。听力部分Ⅰ．听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1．A．It’skindofyou.B．Idon’tthinkso.C．Noproblem.2．A．Lastmonth.B．ToBeijing.C．Withtheirfriends.3．A．Emily.B．Emilyisshy.C．Yes,shedoes.4．A．Threetablespoons.B．Hereyouare.C．It’stwodollarsakilo.5．A．Doagoodjob.B．Wishyougoodluck.C．You’regreat.Ⅱ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题，每小题1分，计13分）6．Whatdoestheboy’smotherwanttomake?A．B．C．7．What’sFrank’splan?A．B．C．8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Onthestreet.B．Onthefarm.C．Intheclassroom.9．Howmanyappletreesdoesthemanhave?A．200.B．300.C．400.10．HowlonghasMikeknownPeter?A．For4years.B．For5years.C．For6years.11．WhatdoesPeterlooklike?A．Thinandshort.B．Heavyandtall.C．Thinandtall.12．Whatarethetwoboysgoodat?A．Baseball.B．Basketball.C．Ping-pong.13．WhoisAlangoingtoBeijingwith?A．Hisclassmates.B．Hiscousin．C．Hisparents.14．WhendidSusangotoBeijing?A．Lastweek.B．Lastmonth.C．Lastyear.15．WhatdidSusandointhePalaceMuseum?A．Shetookmanyphotos.B．Shewatchedashow.C．Shehadatalk.16WhereisJanenow?A．IntheparkB．Athome.C．Inthelibrary.17．WhenwillTomandJanemeettomorrow?A．At8:30p.m.B．At8:30a.m.C．At7:30a.m.18．WhatshouldJanewear?A．Oldclothes.B．Newclothes.C．Gloves.Ⅲ．听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19．WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A．Mrblack.B．MrsBlack.C．Jim.20．WheredoesKatewanttoworknextyear?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inaschool.C．Inahospital.21．What’stheNewYear’sresolutionofTom?A．Togetgoodgrades.B．Toworkasadoctor.C．Toeathealthierfood.22．HowdidEricfeelwhenhisparentstookhimtoeatout?A．disappointed.B．Excited.C．Sad.23．Whydidn’tthefamilyeatfastfoodoften?A．Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnothealthy.B．Becausetheparentsthoughtitwastooexpensive.C．Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnotdelicious.24．Howmuchdidtheyspendonthedinner?A．5dollars.B．15dollars.C．50dollars.25．WhatdidEricgetfromthewaiter?A．Atoycar.B．Abook.C．Aball.Ⅳ．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分，30题填短语）Visittheoldpeople’shomeWhere&when26．Attheschoolgate,at8:30on______morning.How27．By______.Activities28．First,dosome______．Second,makedumplingsforthem.29．Singing,dancing,telling______tocheerthemup.Gains30．Learnhowto______theoldpeople.笔试部分Ⅴ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacationdifferentfromyourschoollife?Hereissome____1____foryou.Maybeitcanhelpyoulearnhowto____2____thevacation!Youcangotovisit____3____.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluable(有价值的)things,suchasworksofartorhistoricalitems(物品).Thatwillhelpyou____4____morehistory.Readinginthe____5____isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis____6____foryourEnglishlearning.Travelingwithyourparentsisalso____7____!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivities____8____suchasclimbingthemountain,goingtothebeach.Itisagoodideatotakealotofphotosthere.Makeavacationbook.Youcanwriteinthevacationbook:whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalso____9____somethingyoulikemostinyourvacationbooktomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcantakeitwithyouto____10____yourexperiencewithyourfriends.1.A.reason B.problem C.answer D.advice2.A.choose B.spend C.prepare D.decide3.A.stores B.hospitals C.museums D.places4.A.thinkabout B.talkabout C.learnabout D.careabout5.A.library B.classroom C.cinema D.space6.A.serious B.helpful C.easy D.difficult7.A.boring B.terrible C.surprising D.exciting8.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.quietly9.A.draw B.read C.see D.keep10.A.agree B.share C.expect D.tellⅥ．短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）（词数不限）Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebestthingsin____11____(we)lives.Infact,everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.____12____youhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith,nomatterwhetherthefriendissimilartoordifferent____13____you.Forexample,Iam____14____outgoinggirl,butmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudies____15____(hard).What’smore,sheis____16____(talented)inmusicthanus.Karen____17____Iliketowritesongstogether.Wewriteallkindsofwonderful____18____(song)byhelpingeachother.Anotherreasonforhavingclosefriends____19____(be)thattheycancheeryouup.Theytrytheirbest____20____(do)thiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenI____21____(get)abadgradeonmymathtestlastweek,myfriendRicktold____22____(joke)tomakeme____23____(laugh)anddecidedtohelpmelearnmath____24____(two)aweek.NowIfeelmuchbetter.Withhishelp,IthinkIwillmakeprogress(进步)inthenearfuture.Atruefriendisa____25____(value)treasureinourlife!Ⅶ．阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AYoumayhaveexperiencedthefeeling.Yourmouthfeelslikeitisonfire.Youreyesstarttowater.Youjustateoneofnature’shottestfoods—thechilipepper(辣椒)!Chilipeppersalsocalledchilies,arefoundindishesaroundtheworld.TheyareindisheslikeIndiancurries(咖喱),Thaitomyumsoup(冬阴功),andMexicanenchiladas(卷饼).Chiliesarefierybecausetheycontainsomethingcalledcapsaicin(辣椒素).Capsaicinisverygoodforyourhealth.Ithelpsyoubreathebetter,anditmayevenhelpkeepyoufit.Capsaicinmakesyoufeellesshungry.Italsomakesyourbodyburnmorefat.Eatingchiliescanbeuncomfortable,butsomepeoplelovetoeatthem.AnanditaDuttaTamuly,awomanfromIndia,becamefamousforeatingchilies.Sheate51hotpeppersinjusttwominutes!ThepepperswereNagaJolokia(ghostpeppers).TheygrowinIndiaandareoneofthehottestchiliesintheworld.“Ifoundeatingchilieswasagreatwaytostayhealthy,”saidTamuly.Shebeganeatingchilieswhenshewasachild.Sheeatschilieswhenshedoesn’tfeelwelltoo.“EverytimeIhaveacoldorflu,IjusteatsomechiliesandIfeelbetter.Tobehonest,Ihardlynoticethemnow.”26.Whyarechilipeppersfiery?A.BecausetheyarefromIndia. B.Becausetheycontaincapsaicin.C.Becausetheycanbemadeintocurries. D.Becausetheyareusuallycookedwithhotspices.27.Whatisthebenefit(好处)ofcapsaicin?A.Itcanmakepeoplebecomefamous. B.Itcancontrol(控制)people’sweight.C.Itcanmakepeople’smouthsfeelasiftheyareonfire. D.Itcanmakepeople’seyeswater.28.WhatcanweknowaboutNagaJolokiapeppersfromthepassage?A.Theyarethehottestchiliesintheworld.BTheyarenotusedtomakeanydishes.C.Theyareoneofthehottestchiliesglobally(全球范围内).D.TheyareonlyeatenbyAnanditaDuttaTamuly.BTanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcanseepeoplesellingTanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolour,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,TanghuluisapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehaws(山楂果)tomakeTanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.TomaketheperfectTanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps:Preparewhatyouneed:Hawsorotherfruits,whitesugarandwater.Step1Startoffbywashingthehawsoranyotherfruitsyouchoose.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4～6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshortones,1～3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubbles(气泡)appearandcolourchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixturebydipping(浸)aspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturehardens(变硬)immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.ItisthekeytomakingperfectTanghulu.Step4Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthesides.Step5Oncedone,placeeachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthemfromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhichtasteyoulikebest.29.InParagraph1,thewriterspeaksofTanghulu’s______and______.Acolour;size B.taste;colour C.size;taste D.history;size30.Whatdoestheword“It”refertoinStep3?A.Thewaytotestthesugarmixture. B.Thewaytoheatthesugarmixture.C.Thetemperatureofthesugarmixture. D.Thetimetodipfruitsticksinthemixture.31.WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?A.Howsoonyoucantasteit. B.Howtodipthefruitsticks.C.Howtoputthefruitsticks. D.Whytostopthefruitsticking.CEveryfamilyhasproblems,andparent-childcommunicationisacommonone.Hereareafewexamples.Parent:Davidisatroublemaker.Keepawayfromhim.John:Youdon’tknowhimaswellasIdo.Parent:Don’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshoulddosomethinghelpful.Jane:WhenIfinishmyhomework,Ijustwanttorelax.Parent:Yougotan“F”inyourhistoryexamagain.I’mdisappointedwithyou.Mark:Ididstudyhard,butit’sjusttoodifficultforme.Parent:Pleasekeepyourroomclean.Whatamessitis!Helen:Ithinkit’squiteclean.It’sjustnotascleanasMum’s.Here’ssomeadvicefromexperts:●Talkwithyourkidsinafriendlyway.●Encouragekidstosharetheirfeelingswithyou.●Takepartindifferentactivitiestogetherwithkids.32.WhatdoesJohn’sparentwanthimtodo?A.Studyhard． B.Don’tplaycomputergames． C.Keeptheroomclean． D.Don’tmakefriendswithDavid.33.Whatdowelearnfromthematerial(材料)?A.Helenkeepshermum’sroomclean. B.Johnthinkshedoesn’tknowDavidwell.C.ItisdifficultforMarktodowellinhistory. D.Janefinisheshomeworkbyplayingcomputergames.34.Whatarethefourparents’attitudes(态度)towardstheirkids?A.Proud(自豪的). B.Sorry. C.Polite. D.Strict(严格的).35.Theauthor(作者)writesthematerialfor______.A.teachers B.children C.parents D.expertsDOurteacheraskedustodoachick-hatching(雏鸡孵化)project.IfeltexcitedbecauseIhadneverdoneitbefore.Buthetoldusthathatchingchickswasn’teasy.Ithassomethingtodowithmanythingsespeciallythetemperature(温度).Itcan’tbetoohotortoocold.First,Igotsomeeggs.Ourteachersaidweshouldchoosegoodeggs.Tokeepthemfrombreaking,Ipickedthemupcarefullyandthenputtheminabox.Ithoughtthetemperatureoutsidewascomfortableenoughforthemtogrowup.SoItookthemoutandusedaclothtokeepthemwarm.Butthetemperatureatnightwaslow.Dayslater,noneofthemhatched.IcriedwhenIsawthat.Ourteachersaid,“Wecan’ttellhowfragile(脆弱的)lifeis.Thechancetoliveisalwaysimportant.Don’tgiveupjustbecauseyoudidn’tdosomethingsuccessfully.”SoIreadbooksandlookedupinformationonline.Iknewalotabouthowtohatchachick.Dayslater,twochickenscameoutslowlyandhappilytoseetheworld.Seeingthelittlechickens,Icouldn’texpresshowexcitedIwas.Isawthemgettingolderdaybyday.Thefeelingisjustlikeparentsseeingtheirchildrengrowingup.I’mhappythatIdidthisworksuccessfullyintheendandIlearnedalotfromit.Weshouldvalue(重视)life.36.________isespeciallyimportantwhenpeoplehatchchicksaccordingtoParagraph1.A.Theway B.Thenumberofeggs C.Thetime D.Thetemperature37.Putthefollowingthingsinthecorrectorder.①Thewritertooktheeggsoutside.②Thewriterchosesomegoodeggs.③Thewriterwashappytoseethenewchickens.④ThewriterlookedupinformationontheInternet.A.④①②③ B.②①④③ C.③①②④ D.①③②④38.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschange?A.bored—sad—happy B.excited—sad—happyC.happy—worried—sad D.nervous—happy—bored39.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Theeggswerenotgoodenough.B.Thewriterwascarelessandfragile.C.Thewriterkepttheeggsintheroomalltheway.D.Theteacheraskedthewriternottogiveupeasily.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldlovelifeandvaluelife.B.Weshouldlearntoaskothersforhelp.C.Weshouldmakeagoodplanbeforeacting.D.Weshouldloveourparentsandcareaboutthem.Ⅷ．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）No.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakepartinasurvey.Thequestionwas“Whatisyourdreamjob?”Therewere500studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Theteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinfuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers’advice:★First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?★Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorhappiness?There’snorightorwronganswer,sobehonestwithyourself.★Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyhardandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.阅读短文，回答下列问题41.Whatisthemostpopularjobaccordingtotheresultofthesurvey?__________________________________________________________42.Howmanystudentswanttobedoctors?__________________________________________________________43.Whymaytheteachersfeelbad?__________________________________________________________44.Ismoneyalwaysmoreimportantthanhappinesswhenstudentschoosejobs?__________________________________________________________45.Whatisyourdreamjob?Howareyougoingtomakeitcometrue?__________________________________________________________Ⅸ．补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(Twofriendsaretalkingaboutplansfortheweekend.)A:Hello,Sarah!Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?B:Yes!Iplantovisitthenewsciencemuseum.___46___A:Sure!Iwanttogotheretoo.___47___B:Iamgoingtotakethesubway.It’sfast.A