2021年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附作文评分细则

2021年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附作文评分细则

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin?-It'sreallyagreatmovie.Ihaveseenit______times.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.-Didyouwatchthe2022WinterOlympicsopeningceremony?-Sure.Itwas______amazingshowthatitimpressedpeopleallovertheworld.A.soanB.suchanC.soD.such3.-Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?-Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.You'llseeitonyourright.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbankD.wherethenearestbankwas4.-Tom,youshouldbecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.-Don'tworry,Mom.Ialwayslookbothways______thetrafficlightsaregreen.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.while5.-I'mgoingtotakepartintheEnglishspeech-contesttomorrow.-______!A.GoodluckB.NoproblemC.WelldoneD.Allright6.-HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishlistening?-IoftenlistentotheEnglishprogramsandtryto______everyword.A.takeoffB.takeinC.takeoutD.takeaway7.-The2022AsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhou.-______excitingnews!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan8.-TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenient.-______.Wecandomanythingsathome,suchasshoppingandworking.A.Idon'tthinksoB.I'mafraidnotC.IagreewithyouD.I'mnotsure9.-______doyouusuallyplaybasketballwithyourfriends?-Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar10.-IhaveseenthefilmHi,Mom.It'ssomoving.-______.IcriedseveraltimeswhenIwatchedit.A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.NeitherhaveID.NeitherIhave二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theboyisvery______(interest)inscience.2.Myfather______(go)toBeijingonbusinesslastweek.3.Weshouldbrushour______(tooth)twiceaday.4.The______(three)lessonisverydifficult.5.Therearemany______(sheep)onthefarm.6.Thelittlegirllookedatme______(happy)andsaidhello.7.Mysisterisgoodat______(draw).8.Wemust______(obey)thetrafficrules.9.It's______(danger)toplayfootballinthestreet.10.The______(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1."IhavebeentoBeijingtwice."isapresent-perfecttensesentence.()2."Helikesreadingbooks."Thesubjectofthissentenceis"readingbooks".()3.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".()4."Howbeautifultheflowersare!"isanexclamatorysentence.()5."Iwillgotoschooltomorrow."isafuture-tensesentence.()6."Sheissingingasongnow."isapresent-continuoustensesentence.()7.Thecomparativeformof"good"is"gooder".()8."Thereisapenonthedesk."isathere-besentence.()9."Hedoesn'tlikeapples."isanegativesentence.()10."Let'sgohome."isanimperativesentence.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.PleaselistthreewaystoimproveEnglishwritingskills.2.Whatarethedifferencesbetween"few","afew","little"and"alittle"?3.Howdoyoumakeasentenceinthepresent-perfecttense?Pleasegiveanexample.4.Explaintheusageof"so"and"such"inexclamatorysentences.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Doyouthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage?Whyorwhynot?2.Inyouropinion,whatarethebestwaystorememberEnglishwords?3.HowcanweuseEnglishinourdailylife?4.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishlisteninginEnglishlearning.答案：一、单项选择题1.B。“afew”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“times”是可数名词复数，“few”表示几乎没有；“little”和“alittle”修饰不可数名词。2.B。“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”，“amazing”以元音音素开头，用“an”；“so+形容词/副词+that...”。3.B。宾语从句用陈述语序，且时态为一般现在时。4.C。“unless”表示“除非”，符合语境“我总是看两边，除非交通灯是绿的”。5.A。对方参加英语演讲比赛，应祝“Goodluck”（好运）。6.B。“takein”有“吸收，理解”之意，符合“努力理解每个单词”。7.A。“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，“news”是不可数名词。8.C。根据后面内容可知同意对方观点，“Iagreewithyou”（我同意你）。9.B。“Howoften”提问频率，“Onceaweek”是频率。10.A。“SohaveI”表示“我也一样”，用于肯定情况。二、填空题1.interested。“beinterestedin”对……感兴趣。2.went。lastweek是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。3.teeth。“tooth”的复数是teeth。4.third。“the+序数词”表示“第几”。5.sheep。“sheep”单复数同形。6.happily。修饰动词“looked”用副词。7.drawing。“begoodatdoingsth.”擅长做某事。8.obey。must后接动词原形。9.dangerous。“It's+形容词+todosth.”。10.leaves。“leaf”的复数是leaves。三、判断题1.√2.×。主语是“He”。3.×。“child”的复数是“children”。4.√5.√6.√7.×。“good”的比较级是“better”。8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.First,readalotofEnglish-languagematerials,suchasEnglishnovels,newspapersandmagazines,tolearndifferentwritingstylesandexpressions.Second,practicewritingregularly,forexample,keepadiaryinEnglishorwriteshortessaysonvarioustopics.Third,askteachersorclassmatestocorrectyourwriting,andlearnfromthemistakesandsuggestions.2."Few"and"afew"areusedtomodifycountablenouns."Few"meansalmostnone,indicatinganegativemeaning;"afew"meanssome,indicatingapositivemeaning."Little"and"alittle"areusedtomodifyuncountablenouns."Little"meansalmostnone,negative;"alittle"meanssome,positive.3.Thestructureofthepresent-perfecttenseis"have/has+过去分词".Forexample,"Ihaveseenthismovie."Here,"haveseen"isinthepresent-perfecttense.4.Inexclamatorysentences,"so+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！"Forexample,"Sobeautifulthegirlis!""such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"or"such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！"Forexample,"Suchacutedogitis!"or"Suchbeautifulflowerstheyare!"五、讨论题1.Yes,itisnecessary.Firstly,learningaforeignlanguagehelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,whichbroadensourhorizonsandenrichesourculturalexperience.Secondly,itcanimproveourjob-huntingcompetitiveness,asmanycompaniesrequireemployeestohaveacertainlevelofforeign-languageability.Thirdly,itisbeneficialforourstudy,aswecanaccessmoreinternationalacademicresources.2.Wecanuseflashcards.WriteEnglishwordsononesideofthecardandtheirChinesemeaningsontheotherside,andreviewthemregularly.Wecanalsomakesentenceswiththewordstounderstandtheirusageincontext.Moreover,readingEnglish-languagematerialsfrequentlycanhelpusrememberwordsinanaturalway.3.WecanuseEnglishtogreetpeople,suchas"Goodmorning"or"Hello".WecanalsouseEnglishtodescribethingsinourdailylife,like"Thisisabeautifulflower".WecanwatchEnglish-languagemoviesandTVshows,andtrytoimitatethepronunciationandexpressions.AndwecanwriteEnglishdiariestorecordourdailylife.4.EnglishlisteningisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.Ithelpsusimproveourpronunciat