2021招飞英语摸底测试题及答案 考前自测专属资料

2021招飞英语摸底测试题及答案考前自测专属资料

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Bythetimetheplanelands,we______intheairforover12hours.A.willhaveflownB.haveflownC.flewD.areflying2.Thebadweather______theflightschedule,causingmany______.A.affected;delaysB.affected;delaysC.effected;delaysD.effected;delay3.—Excuseme,wherecanIcheckinforFlightCA123toParis?—______atCounter8.A.YoucheckB.CheckingC.CheckD.Tocheck4.______thesafetyinstructions,thecrewdemonstratedhowtousethelifevest.A.ToexplainB.ExplainingC.ExplainedD.Havingexplained5.Thepilotreportedthattheplanewascruising______35,000feet.A.onB.atC.inD.for6.Thecaptainannounced______theflightwouldbedelayedduetothunderstorms.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where7.Passengersmustfollow______procedureswhenthe"FastenSeatbelt"signison.A.emergencyB.urgentC.suddenD.quick8.Theflight______fortwohoursbecauseofthefog.A.delaysB.delayedC.isdelayedD.wasdelayed9.Allpassengersarerequiredtoremainseateduntiltheplane______completely.A.takesoffB.landsC.cruisesD.taxis10.The______istheareawherethepilotandco-pilotoperatetheaircraft.A.cabinB.cockpitC.galleyD.lavatory二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theplanereacheda(n)______（高度）of10,000meters.2.Pleasewait______（介词）thegateforboardingannouncements.3.Thecrew______（宣布）thearrivaltime10minutesago.4.Allp______（首字母）mustpresenttheirpassportsatsecurity.5.______（冠词）cabincrewareresponsibleforpassengersafety.6.Arethereanywindowseats______（可用的）onthisflight?7.Incaseofan______（紧急情况）,followthecrew’sinstructions.8.______（代词）isimportanttoturnoffelectronicdevicesduringtakeoff.9.Thesignremindspassengers______（不定式）theirseatbelts.10.Passengersshouldrespond______（副词）tosafetydirectives.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Planesflymoresmoothlyinthestratospherebecauseofstableaircurrents.（）2.Passengerscanusemobilephonesfreelyduringtakeoff.（）3."Affect"isanoun,while"effect"isaverb.（）4."Ihavereadthesafetymanual"usesthepresentperfecttensetoshowapastactionwithpresentrelevance.（）5.Thecabincrewisasingularnoun,soitshouldbefollowedby"is"insteadof"are".（）6.Emergencyexitsmustremainunobstructedatalltimes.（）7."Takeoff"meanstolandtheplane.（）8.The"FastenSeatbelt"signindicatespassengersshouldsecuretheirseatbeltsimmediately.（）9."Youshouldfastenyourseatbelt"isstrongerthan"Youmustfastenyourseatbelt".（）10.Thecaptainoftenuses"ladiesandgentlemen"toaddresspassengersinannouncements.（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.简述现在完成时（presentperfect）与一般过去时（simplepast）的主要区别，并各举一例。2.将句子“请将随身行李放入头顶行李架”翻译成英语。3.分析以下对话是否得体：乘客问“CanImovetoanemptyseat?”，乘务员答“No,youcan’t.Staywhereyouare.”4.总结以下段落的主旨：“Beforeeachflight,pilotsconductapre-flightinspection.Theychecktheaircraft’scontrols,engines,andsafetyequipmenttoensureeverythingisingoodworkingorder.Thisprocesshelpspreventmechanicalfailuresduringtheflight.”五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.讨论航空英语在保障飞行安全中的关键作用。2.设计一段客舱失压时乘务员的英文广播内容（需包含关键安全指令）。3.提出三种提高航空英语应用能力的有效方法。4.分析航空术语误译（如“altitude”误译为“态度”）可能导致的后果。答案及解析一、单项选择题1-5:AACDB6-10:AADBB解析：1.将来完成时表“到未来某时已完成的动作”，选A。2.affect（动词，影响）+effect（名词，影响），选A。3.情景对话中直接回答“在8号柜台办理”，用祈使句Check，选C。4.现在分词作状语表主动，选D（已解释完）。5.at+高度表“在…高度”，选B。二、填空题1.altitude2.at3.announced4.passengers5.The6.available7.emergency8.It9.tofasten10.immediately三、判断题1.√（平流层气流稳定）2.×（起飞时需关闭手机）3.×（affect是动词，effect是名词）4.√（现在完成时强调对现在的影响）5.×（crew集体名词，可用复数）6.√（紧急出口需畅通）7.×（takeoff是起飞）8.√（信号提示系安全带）9.×（must比should语气更强）10.√（机长常用此称呼）四、简答题1.现在完成时强调过去动作对现在的影响或结果（如Ihavefinishedthesafetybriefing.），一般过去时仅表述过去发生的动作（如Ifinishedthebriefingyesterday.）。2.Pleaseplaceyourcarry-onluggageintheoverheadbin.3.不得体。乘务员应礼貌解释原因（如“Pleaseremainseateduntilwereachcruisingaltitude,thenyoumaymove.”），而非直接拒绝。4.主旨：飞行前检查是飞行员的必要程序，通过检查操纵系统、引擎和安全设备，确保飞行中无机械故障。五、讨论题1.航空英语是机组与空管、乘客沟通的核心工具，准确传递指令（如高度、航向）可避免误解，直接影响飞行安全；例如，误听“descend”（下降）为“climb”（爬升）可能导致碰撞。2.示例：“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisthecrewspeaking.Thecabinhaslostpressure.Pleaseremaincalm.Putonyouroxygenmaskimmediately—pullitdownoveryourface.Secureyourmaskfirstbeforeassistingothers.Sta