2026年初中英语竞赛词汇与语法训练试题

2026年初中英语竞赛词汇与语法训练试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___happyyesterday"?A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebook___veryinterestingandinformative"?A.isB.areC.amD.be3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Igotoschool___bus"?A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed6.Whichwordisapropernoun?A.LondonB.cityC.riverD.book7.Whatisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence"___applesareonthetable"?A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most8.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quic9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Iamhappy"?A.IamhappyB.IamhappinessC.IamhappylyD.Iamhapi10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"He___tothestoreyesterday"?A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecat___(sleep)onthesofa.2.She___(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.3.We___(go)totheparktomorrow.4.Mybrother___(play)theguitareveryevening.5.They___(eat)dinnerat7PM.6.Thestudents___(study)fortheexamallday.7.I___(have)ameetingat3PM.8.He___(write)alettertohisfriend.9.Thebirds___(sing)inthetree.10.She___(be)atthelibrarynow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden."iscorrect.(√/×)2."Iamgotoschoolbybike."iscorrect.(√/×)3."Sheishaveapen."iscorrect.(√/×)4."Thebookisonthetable."iscorrect.(√/×)5."Heisgotothestore."iscorrect.(√/×)6."TheyarewatchTVnow."iscorrect.(√/×)7."Thecatissleeponthesofa."iscorrect.(√/×)8."Iamamhappy."iscorrect.(√/×)9."Sheisbetenyearsold."iscorrect.(√/×)10."Thebirdsissinginginthetree."iscorrect.(√/×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they're."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthefunctionofadverbsinasentence?4.Whyisitimportanttousethecorrectsubject-verbagreement?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectverbform:"Sheisgotothelibraryyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"Myfriend___(be)ateacher.He___(teach)Englishatourschool."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Thedogishaveabone."4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"quickly"andanothersentenceusingtheword"quick."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(was)-Pasttenseof"tobe"forthirdpersonsingular.2.A(is)-"Book"issingular,sotheverbshouldbe"is."3.B(children)-Pluralof"child"is"children."4.A(on)-"Bus"isusedwith"on"fortransportation.5.A(went)-Pasttenseof"togo."6.A(London)-Propernounsarespecificnamesofplaces,people,etc.7.B(many)-"Apples"isplural,so"many"iscorrect.8.A(quickly)-"Quickly"isanadverbmodifyingaverb.9.A(Iamhappy)-Correctstructureforexpressingemotion.10.C(went)-Pasttenseof"togo."二、填空题1.issleeping2.willbe3.aregoing4.plays5.have6.arestudying7.have8.iswriting9.aresinging10.is三、判断题1.√2.×(shouldbe"Igotoschoolbybike.")3.×(shouldbe"Shehasapen.")4.√5.×(shouldbe"Hegoestothestore.")6.×(shouldbe"TheyarewatchingTVnow.")7.×(shouldbe"Thecatissleepingonthesofa.")8.×(shouldbe"Iamhappy.")9.×(shouldbe"Sheistenyearsold.")10.×(shouldbe"Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.")四、简答题1."There"indicatesexistence;"their"ispossessive;"they're"isacontractionof"theyare."2.Add"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"walk"becomes"walked").3.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,addingdetailtomeaning.4.Subject-verbagreementensuresgrammaticalcorrectness(e.g.,"Sheishappy"not"Sheisbehappy").五、应用题1."Shewenttothelibraryyesterday."2."Myfriendisateacher.HeteachesEnglishatourschool."3."Thedoghasabone."4."Herunsquickly."/"Thefoodis