电气工程专业英语词汇

电气工程师专业英语词汇

10kVdistributionsubstationlOkV配电所

abruptchangeofvoltage电压突变

accumulationofelectricenergy电能存储

actuatingcoi1动作线圈

adjustmentdiagram调整图

alarm报警

alarmsignal报警信号

alternatinglight变光灯

ammeter电流表

apparentenergyconsumptionunit单位视在能耗

arcfurnace电弧炉

armature电枢

arrester;lightingarrester;surgediverters避雷器

automaticvoltageregulator电压自动调整

器

backlighting;backgroundillumination背景照明

batterybox电池箱

batterycharger电池充电器

batterycontactor电池接触器

batteryfuse电池保险丝

batteryresistor电池电阻器

blow-outcoil磁吹线圈

boom吊杆

bracket(OCS)底座（接触

网）；支架；

托架

bracketforheadspanwire定位索底座

bridge电桥

brush电刷

built-inwardrobe;built-incloset;closet壁灯

bulb;light(lamp)bulb;electricbulb灯泡

butterflyvalvewithelectricactuator电动蝶阀

button电钮

cableandaccessories电缆与附件

cablearmour电缆铠装

cablebays电缆电线间隔

cablebox电缆箱

cablebracket;cabletray电缆托架

cablecontinuitytest电路复测

cabledifferentialprotection电缆差动爱护

cabledistributioncabinets(CDCs)电缆分线箱

（电缆分歧

箱）

cabledrum电缆盘

cableductcableconduit电缆管道

cableduct;cabletrench电缆沟

cableend;cablelug电缆端头

cablefaultlocator电缆故障探测

仪

cablegallery电缆廊道

cablehanger;cablesuspender电缆吊架

cablelayinglayingofcables电缆敷设

cablemarking电缆标记

cablerack电缆架

cableshaft电缆竖井

cablesleeve;electricalwireconduit电缆套管

cablesupport电缆支架

cabletappingbox电缆分接箱

cableterminal电缆终端

cableterminalbox电缆盒

cabletray电缆托架

cabletrencheswithchequerplates带方形盖板的

电缆沟槽

cabletrough电缆沟槽

cabletrough;trough电缆槽

cabletunnel;cable-subway电缆隧道

cablevault电缆室

cablework电缆厂

capacitance电容

capacitancecompensation电容补偿

capacitivecharges电容电荷

capacitivevoltagetransformer电容式电压互

感器

capacitor电容器

capacitorbank电容器组

capacitorcompensator电容补偿器

capacitorcoupling电容耦合

capacitorfiltering电容滤波

catenary/messenger承力索

catenary;messengerwire;catenarywire承力索

ceilinglampceilinglight顶灯

ceramicwallbushings穿墙套管

changeoverbox电源切换箱

changeoverboxforsmokecurtain挡烟垂幕电源

切换箱

circuit电路

circuitconnection电路接线

circuitdiagram电路图

circuitdiagrams电路图

circuitdiagrams电路图

circuitparameter电路参数

circuit-breakerunit断路器单元

closedcircuit闭路

closedcircuitTV(CCTV)闭路电视

codeforelectricaldesignandinstallation电气设计安装

规范

coefficientofresistivity电阻系数

compensation补偿

compensationreactor补偿电抗器

concealedpiping;concealedpipe暗管

concealedwiring;concealedelectricwiring暗线

condenser电容器

condenserbank(block)电容器组

condensercharge电容器充电

condenserdischarge电容器放电

condenserreactance电容器电抗

conductor导线

conductorrail导电轨

conductorresistance导体电阻

contact触头

continuouscarryingcapacity持续载流实力

corona电晕

cross-spandropbracket定位索定位支

座

current&voltagetransducer电流电压变换

器

currentamplification电流放人

currentrelay电流继电器

currentrelay电流继电器

currenttransformer(CT)电流互感器

de-energize断电

dieselgenerator;dieseldynamo柴油发电机

dieselpowerplant;dieselgeneratingstation柴油发电站

differentialprotection差动爱护

differentialprotectioncables差动爱护电缆

differentialrelay差动继电器

digitalformat电子文档

directfeedingsystemwithreturncab1e带回流线的干

脆供电方式

(TRNF供电方

式）

directionalcoil定向线圈

directionalcoupler定向耦合器

directionallighting定向照明

dispatchingcentre;loaddispatchingcentre;调度中心

controlcentre

displaylighting陈设品照明

districttransformerstationanddistribution地区变、配电

center所

drawer抽屉柜

drawoutdesign抽出式设计

dropbracket吊架

dropbracket定位单环，定

位支座

electriccoupler电器连接

electricdisplacement电位移

electricequipmentinspectionrailcar电气检测车

electrichoist(block)电动胡芦

electrichorn电喇叭

electricinstallationdrawing电气图纸

electricjoint电气分断点

electricpotential电势

electricpowerfitting电力金具

electricrailway电气铁道

electricresistance;resistivity电阻率

electricsiren电笛

electricsystem电气系统

electrictraction电力牵引

electrictractionfeedingsystem电力牵引供电

系统

electrictractiontelemechanicalsystem电力牵引远动

系统

electricalapparatusforexplosive爆炸环境用电

atmospheres气设备

electricaldesign电气设计

electricaldiagrams电气图

electricalenergy电能

electricalequipment(appliance)电器

electricalexperimentalequipment电工试验设备

electricalinstallation;electricalfitting电气安装

electricallamp;electriclight电灯

electricalmaintenancecase电器修理箱

electricaloutlet电气出线口

electricalrating电气额定值

electrician电工

electrification电气化

electrificationinterference电气化干扰

electrificationinterference电气化干扰

electrifiedrailway电气化铁路

electrifiedrai1wayremodeling电气化铁道改

造，电气化铁

路改造

electrifiedtrack电气化铁道

electromagineticinduction电磁感应

electromagneticrelay电磁继电器

electronicACstabilizer电子沟通稳压

器

electronicinformationprocessing电子信息处理

electroplatedcoatingofzinc电镀锌

emergencybattery备用电池

energytransmission电能传输

factorysite;locationoffactory场致发光灯

fallofcurrent电流下降

fallofvoltage电压下降

fasteningblacket抱箍

fiberglasssteel玻璃钢

floorspecialpurposereceptacle地面专用插座

fluorescentlampballastwithemergency带应急功能的

function荧光灯镇流器

flylightgallery灯光天桥

frequency-modulated,digitaltelegram调频数字电报

galvanizedironwirestrands镀锌钢绞线

galvanizedsteelsheet镀锌钢管

galvanometer;rheometer;currentmeter电流计

glassreinforcedplastic玻璃纤维加劲

塑料

ice冰雪

impulsecurrent冲击电流

incandescentlampbase白炽灯灯头

incandescentlamp;incandescentfilamentlamp白炽灯

incandescentlighting白炽灯照明

inductance电感

inductance-capacitancemeter电感器

industrialfrequencyACelectrictraction单相工频沟通

system电力牵引制

innercovering电缆内护层

innercovering;beddingsheath电缆内套

insulationwindow保温窗

intensityofcurrent电流强度

interrupter;circuitbreaker;breaker断路器，续断

器

interruptionofcurrent断路

isoluxcurve等照度曲线

kilowatt-hourmeter;watt-hourmeter;电能表

electricmeter

lamination叠片

1ampbridge灯桥

lampsocket;lampholder;lampbase灯座

lamp;light;lantern灯

lamplight;lighting灯光

lamps;lightingfixtures灯具

lampshadelampcover灯罩

leading超前

lead-out出线

lifeterminal带电端子

lightcontrol灯光限制

lighttrough;lightslot;troffer灯槽

lighthousebeacon;pharos灯塔

lightingstandard;lightingpost;lighting灯柱

pole

lightningprotection避雷（防雷）

lightningrod,lightningconductor避雷针

littlepoisonous低毒

littlepoisonous低毒

live带电

live带电

liveequipment带电设备

liveworking带电作业

localpowersupply地方电源

lowfrequency低频

lowsmokezerohalogencable低烟无卤电缆

low-voltagecable低压电缆

lowvoltagecircuit低压电路

low-voltagecontrol低压限制

low-voltagepowerdistributionbox低压配电箱

low-voltageprotection低压爱护

low-voltageswitch低压开关

low-voltageswitchcabinet低压开关柜

low-termovervoltage短时过电压

low-voItageswitchgear低压成套开关

magneticswitch磁力开关

magnitudeofvoltage电压N

mainsside电流侧

mainsswitch电源开关

mainstransformer地源变压器

mainsvoltage电源电压

makingcapacity闭合容量

markerlamp标记灯

mildsteelconductrail;mildsteelthirdrail低碳钢接触轨

modu1ator-demodu1ator(modem)调制解调器

motor-generatorset电动发电机组

movingcontact动触头

networkcommandcentre(NCC)电网指挥中心

nominalvalue标称值

nominalvoltage标称电压

notch-off断电

ohmicloss电阻损失

one-waycircuit单相电路

one-wayfeeding单边供电

opencircuitbreaker;cutout;circuitbreaker断路器

(CB)

open-circuitarc断路电弧

open-deltaconnectionV形接法

open-phaseprotection断相爱护装置

operatingsystem(OS)操作系统

operationofnetwork电网运行管理

operationpassageway操作走廊

outlet出线口

outlet出线口

outletbox出线盒

outletbox出线盒

overheadillumination;overheadlighting;top顶部照明

lighting

panel;board电屏

parallelcircuit;shuntcircuit并联电路

parallelconnection;shuntconnection并联

parallelresistance并联电阻

patchboard;patch插头板

PE(protectiveearth)爱护地

pendantcontinuousrowfluorescentfixture吊装荧光灯带

pendent(pendant)lamp;droplight吊灯

permanentlighting常设照明

phasingdevice定相器

pointtopointconfiguration点对点配置

pointweldingmachine点焊机

port端口

potential电位

potentialdifference电位差

potentialfall;voltagedrop电压降

potentialrise电压升

potentialtransformer;inductivevoltage电压互感器

transformer

potentialtransformer;pressuretransformer;电压互感器

voltagetransformer

poweradminist.ration电业管理局

powercable电力电缆

powercablewell电力电缆井

powercar动力车辆

powercontrolbox动力限制箱

powerdispatch电力调度

powerdispatcher电调

powerlightingtransformerfeedercubicle动力变压器馈

电柜

powerlineharmoniccurrentinterference电力线谐波十

扰

powersource电源

powersourcebay电源间隔

powersourceforindicationlamp表水灯电源

powersupplycabinet动力柜

powersupplycable电力供电电缆

powersupplycable电源线

powersupplyofelectrictractionsystem电力牵引供电

系统电源

powersupplypanel电源屏

powersupplyplug电源插头

powersupplyroom电源室

powertransformersubstation;substation(SS)动力变电所

powertransformersenergysavingoperation也力变压器经

济运行

powertransmission电能输送

power-linecarrierchannel;PLC-channel电力线载波通

道

principleofsuperposition叠加原理

privatewire测试线

protectionpanel爱护屏

protectivecable爱护电缆

protectivecircuit爱护电路

protectiveequipmentofsecondarycircuitof电力系统二次

powersystem回路限制装置

protectivewire爱护线

pushbuttonswitch;pushbutton;buttonswitch按钮开关

push-button按钮

push-buttoncontrol;buttoncontrol按钮限制

reactance电抗

reactivecurrent电抗性电流

reactivedrop电抗性电压降

Reactors电抗器

referenceelectrode参考电极

registrationdevice定位装置

registrationwire定位索

resistance电阻

resistancevalue电阻值

resistivity电阻率

rheostaticcontrol变阻调速

safetylighting平安照明

safetyvoltage平安电压

SCA(supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition)电力监控系统

sectioning电分段

sectioning电分段

sectioningpoint电分段装置

semi-autotensionedcatenaryequipment半补偿链形悬

挂

semidirectlighting半干脆照明

seriesbattery串联电池组

seriescircuit串联电路

seriesconnection串联

series-parallelcircuit串并联

shortcircuit短路

shortcircuitcalculation短路计算

shortcircuitdetectiontransformer短路监视互感

器

short-circuitcurrent短路电流

short-circuitcurrent短路电流

short-circuitcurrentcapacity短路载流量

short-circuitcurrentsettingcalculation短路电流整定

计算

short-circuitfailure短路故障

short-circuitimpedance短路阻抗

short-circuitloss短路损耗

short-circuitprotection短路爱护装置

short-circuiter短路器

short-timeload短时负载

show-windowlighting橱窗照明

shuntcapacitors并联电容

signilluminationsystem标记照明系统

simple(catenary)equipmentsystemwithsingle单接触线的筒

contactwire洁链形悬挂

singlearmpantograph单臂受电弓

singlecorecablePVCjacket单芯电缆PVC

套

singlepowersupply单电源

single-phasemotor单相电动机

single-phasesystem单相系统

single-phasetwo-wiresystem单相两线制

single-throwswitch单投开关

slide-in(unit)抽屉式

socket;outlet;receptacle插座

sparefuses备用保险丝

spotlight;spotlamp点光源

stainlesssteelrunningface不锈钢化性接

触面

standardlightsource标准光源

stand-bygenerator;reservedgenerator备用发电机

stand-bylighting备用照明

stand-bypowersource备用电源

star-deltaconnection丫-△接线

startpulse触发脉冲

stitchedcatenarysuspensic弹性链形悬挂

stitchedcatenarysuspension弹性链形悬挂

stitchedtramwaytypeequipment弹性简洁悬挂

strongcurrenttestpanel(including大电流测试

rectifyingandvoltageregulating)（含整流；高

压）电源屏

sub-distributionbox动力配电箱

sub-distrihutionboxforelevat.or电梯配电箱

superimposedload超载

superimposedload叠加荷载

supper-lowvoltagecircuit超低压电路

surgearrester电涌放电器

switching-surge操作过电压

tagging标签

telephoneinterference干扰

tensioningequipment/tensioning补偿器

device/tensioner

terminal端子

terminalblock端子板

terminalblock端子排

terminalbox端子箱

terminalbox端子箱

terminalinsulator端子绝缘

terminallinkageboard端子连接板

terminalofthecablelinkingbox电缆连接箱端