四川省泸州市高级中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（试卷）

英语试题英语试题第页泸州高中2025年秋期高2024级高二上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其余各题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3．全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasfinedbyhiscompany.B.Hehadabusinessfailure.C.Helosthisjob.2.Whatdidthemanforgettodotoday?A.Watchashow. B.Walkthedog. C.Practicethepiano.3.Howmanycoursesdoesthewomanhaveinthemorning?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.4.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?A.Buyingsomemedicine. B.Findingadrugstore. C.Gettinggroceries.5.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shelacksimagination.B.Shemanagestimebadly.C.Shehasdifficultyfocusing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Theman’strippreparations.B.Theman’semergencyfunds.C.Theman’screditlimit.7.Howmuchcashhasthemanpreparedforhistrip?A.200euros. B.300euros. C.500euros.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomannervous?A.It’sbeenyearssinceherlastrace.B.Shehasn’ttrainedfortwomonths.C.Shesufferedaninjurybefore.9.What’stheman’sadvice?A.Doingenoughwarm-upexercises.B.Adjustingbasedontherace.C.Keepingacomfortablepace.10.Whatisthemanmainlydoing?A.Buildingthewoman’sconfidencefortherace.B.Creatingarecoveryplanforthewoman.C.Comfortingthewomanaftertherace.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inahotelapartment. B.Onabeach. C.Inacafé.12.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanwant?A.Juice. B.Water. C.Coffee.13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Readmagazines. B.Haveagroupdinner. C.Useacoffeemachine.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teammates.B.Professorandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.15.Whyisthenewlydiscovereddinosaurspecial?A.Itstandsonthreelegs. B.Itlikeseatingleaves. C.Ithastwofingers.16.Whatwillthewomandiscussnext?A.Anotherdinosaurspecies.B.Hernextresearchregion.C.Dinosaursmovingbetweenregions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutBarnard’sstar?A.It’sbiggerthantheSun. B.It’syoungerthantheSun. C.It’scoolerthantheSun.18.WhyisBarnard’sStarhardtoobserve?A.Itsbrightnessislow. B.It’stooclosetotheSun. C.Ithasmillionsofplanets.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheuniverse?A.Itisfulloftheunknown. B.Itislargelyexplored. C.Itismulti-centered.20.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Scientists. B.Students. C.Newsreporters.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AJoshuaTree&AnzaBorregoBikeTour(2025)(5-day) Duration:5days,4nights Dates:December7,2025—December11,2025 Price:$3,448 Activitylevel:AlllevelsDay1BorregoSprings:Cyclethroughbadlandstoviewpointsinthesurroundinghillsandwindthroughanopenairartgalleryinthedesert.*Furtherinformation:BorregoSpringsistheonlytowninCaliforniasurroundedbyastatepark.QuietlylocatedinsideAnzaBorregoDesertStatePark,it’sanartistic,simple,historic,lovelysmallplace(3,500people).Day2Explorethedesertlandscapeonhikesthroughanarrowcanyonandtoapalmoasis(棕榈绿洲).*Furtherinformation:TakeshorthikesinAnzaBorregoDesertStateParktogetclosetothedesert.StartwithawalkthroughTheSlot—asmallcanyon.ThenhiketoanoasisinBorregoPalmCanyon.Listentothewindinthepalmleavesandlookfordesertbighornsheep.Day3JoshuaTreeNationalPark:Ridepastitsnamesaketrees(同名树).Countcactus(仙人掌)varietiesandmaybespotajackrabbitordesertbighornsheep.*Furtherinformation:Admirethetwisted,pointytrees.Havealookattherockformationsthatclimberslove,andthemanyplantsandanimalsthatlivehere.Ifyouwant,tryanoptionalclimbforhighergroundandagreatviewoftheSaltonSea.Day4ReturntoJoshuaTreeNationalPark.Keepaneyeoutforwildflowers,roadrunners(走鹃)anddeserttortoises!*Furtherinformation:Onedayisnotenoughtoseethediversityhere,sowewillgetback.Stopforawalkthroughacactusgardeninthesouthwest.WatchfordeserttortoisesandwildflowersasyouhikedownoutoftheparkthroughBoxCanyon.Day5RidethroughurbanPalmSpringsandoutoftowntoapalmcanyonbeforewereturnyoutothe“realworld”.*Furtherinformation:HometotherichandfamousoftheRatPackera,thePalmSpringsoftodayboaststhebesturbanlifehastooffer.Checkoutancientarchitecture,windowshopping,sweetcafes,ormayberaceaFerrarioffthelineatastoplight.21.WhatisspecialaboutBorregoSprings?A.Itissituatedinastatepark. B.Itisfamousforitshistoricbuildings.C.Itishometoraredeserttortoises. D.ItisthesmallesttowninCalifornia.22.OnwhichdaycanvisitorsclimbhighertoseetheSaltonSea?A.Day1. B.Day2. C.Day3. D.Day4.23.Whatcanvisitorsdoonthelastdayofthetour?A.Walkthroughacactusgarden. B.TakelonghikesinJoshuaTree.C.Enjoyurbanlifeinafamouscity. D.CyclethroughTheSlotinAnzaBorrego.BYesterday,asalesmancalledmebyphone,onbehalfofatelecomcompany,tosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandIusuallydidn’tliketelemarketing(电话销售),soIexcusedmyselfthatIcouldn’ttalkyetandsaidhecouldcallmebackonehourlater,at6:00p.m.That’swhathedid.Sowetalkedfor15minutes.Heexplainedtomehisdifferentphoneplans,whichhestatedtobebetterthanmycurrentone.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslostinmythoughtsandIgaveseveral“hmmhmm”asasignofagreementtoconvincehimthatIwasstillthere.Sometimes,Ifeltabitimpatient,especiallyashehaddifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench.ButIstayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendofthediscussion.Attheendoftheconversation,herevealed(袒露)thefollowingtome:“Thankyou,Linda.YouarethefirstpersoninalongtimewithwhomIhadanenjoyableconversation.Usually,peopleshoutatus,speaktousrudely,andtreatusasthieves.Today,since10:00a.m.,Ihadn’thadaconversationwithoutanoffense.IknowyouhadalongdayatworkandyoucouldhaverelaxedinfrontofyourTV.Instead,youlistenedcarefullytome.Isincerelythankyou.Iwantedtotellittoyou.”Ithankedhimforthisrevelation.Irealizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbalviolence,allthroughhisworkingdays.Unfortunately,thetelephoneenablesthecustomerstohavesuchaggressivebehavior.Indeed,physicalbarriersdonotexistinthissituationandakindofdehumanization(非人性化)seemstohappen.Iamalsoconsciousthatthosepeoplegettingimpatientcouldhavebeenme.Yet,hewasonlydoinghisjobandheshouldn’thavesufferedfromtheviolence.24.Whydidtheauthorletthesalesmancallbacklater?A.Shemeanttorefusehimatonce.B.Sheshowedinterestinhisphoneplans.C.Shehopedformoreabouttelemarketing.D.Shewantedtousethewaytodiscouragehim.25.Howcanwedescribetheauthorduringthe15-minutetalk?A.Patient. B.Careful.C.Kindofabsent-minded. D.Obviouslyimpolite.26.WhatdidthesalesmanintendtoexpressinParagraph3?A.Hisdeepapology. B.Histrueappreciation.C.Hisangeratmisunderstanding. D.Hissufferingsintelemarketing.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“verbalviolence”inParagraph4referto?A.Unkindspokenwords. B.Physicalbarriers.C.Salesmen’simpatience. D.Customers’Humanization.CWhenBenjaminCherkaskywasineighthgrade,hequittheswimteam.Itwasn’tbecausehelackedthepassion;hejustcouldn’tacceptfailuresinmatches.AUStherapistwhoresearchesperfectionismatNorthwesternUniversityrealizedyearslaterwhathadhappened.Cherkasky’sperfectionismwascreatingunrealisticstandards.Unabletomeetthem,hequit.“Myperfectionismcontributedtoveryhighexpectations,andthatcausedrealsuffering,”hesaid.Cherkaskyisnotaloneinfeelingthatperfectionismcancauseanxiety.Somanymillennials(千禧一代)sufferfromtheillsofperfectionismthatpsychologistsareissuingwarningsandschoolsarepointinguptheneedtoacceptfailure.Northwesternhadheldseverallecturesthatofferedtipsonhowstudentscoulddealwithaperfectionismproblem.JessicaRohlfingPryor,apsychologistleadingtheevents,saideverygenerationisasponge(海绵)forthemessagesitreceives.“Millennials,morethananyothergenerationinAmericansociety,arereceivingclearmessagesaroundachieving,”shesaid.“There’sanabsenceofmessagingthattryingyourhardestisstillOK.”Researchersalsomentionedthatsocialmediaaddscomparativepressure,alongwiththedrivetoearnmoneyandachievecareergoals.Perfectionistsoftencreateevenhighergoals,whichcanleadtoahigherriskoffailure.Incollege,Cherkaskyfoundhimselfsurroundedbysomanyintelligentpeoplethathefeltheshouldhavebeenachievingahigherlevelthanhewas.“Itmakesyoufeelkindofcrazy,”hesaid.Thistypeofthinkingcanleadpeopletoputtinginlesseffort,which,astheyfallbehind,cancreatemoreanxiety.“Itmakespeoplefeelkindofisolated.”Andthat,Cherkaskyadded,“cancausestudentstomoveawayfromtheirschool”.Northwesternisnottheonlyschooleagertohelpstudents.BrownUniversityincludesperfectionisminitsadvisingservices,askingstudentsiftheyeverfeelthatwhattheyachieveisn’tgoodenough.28.WhatwastherealfactorforCherkaskytoquittheswimteam?A.Littlepassion. B.Frequentmatches.C.Highexpectations. D.Changeablestandards.29.Whydoresearchersthinkmillennialssuffermorefromperfectionism?A.Theyownthesamesocialgoal. B.They’reforcedtoacceptfailure.C.Theygoforsuccesswithlittleeffort. D.They’retroubledbyachievingmore.30.Whatadvicecanbegoodforperfectionistsfromthetext?A.Avoidingsocialmedia. B.Loweringtheirriskoffailure.C.Doingtheirbestisgoodenough. D.Givingupschoolisacceptable.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BattlingPerfectionism B.ToleratingPerfectionismC.ExperiencingFailure D.EnjoyingAchievementDFromaknifecuttingthroughglass-likefruitstoawomaneatingabowloflava(岩浆),thousandsofAI-madeASMRvideosaretakingoversocialmediaplatformsaroundtheworld.ThetermASMRstandsforAutonomousSensoryMeridianResponse(自发性知觉经络反应).Itisasensoryexperiencecausedbyawiderangeofsightsandsounds,whichbringsapleasantandrelaxingtinglingfeeling(刺痒感)intheheadandneck.SomeofthemostcommonASMRtriggerscomefromwatchingandlisteningtopeopledoingsimple,everydaytasks,suchasturningthepagesofabookorcuttingsoap.SoundslikewaterrunningandwhisperingcanalsosetoffstrongASMReffects.“Afteralongday,watchingafewofthesevideoshelpsmewinddownandgetintoarelaxedmindsetduetothecalmingsoundsandtriggers,”anASMRfantoldOpenInfluence,aglobalinfluencermarketingagency.WhilesomeenjoywatchingASMRvideos,otherscomplainaboutthembecausemanyusenonrecyclablematerials,suchassponges(海绵)andconfetti(五彩纸屑),whichcreatenewenvironmentalproblems.That’sonereasonwhyAIASMRisbecomingpopulartoday.Beyondreducingwaste,AIisapowerfultoolformakingASMRcontentmorepolishedandmorefuntowatch.ASMRhasbeenpopularformorethanadecade,somanyviewershavebecomelesseasilyaffectedafterwatchingsimilarcontentforsolong.However,AIASMRofferssomethingnew,givingexperiencesthatgobeyondtheirimaginationandbringafreshfeelingtowatchingASMRvideos.Pushedbytheconstantsearchfornewcontent,socialmediaplatformshaveseenawaveofstrangeandeye-catchingvideosinrecentmonths:glasshamburgers,crispyplanets,seasmadeofsoda—allcreatedbyAI.Thewaythesefakethingslooksoreal,combinedwithrelaxingsounds,createsanaddictive“cycle”amongviewers,makingthemwanttokeepwatchingandsharing.ThewebsiteValueYourNetworkwrotethatAI-madeASMRshowsthefunofcutting-edgetechnologyandthewayonlinenetworksinfluencechangesinsocietyandtechnology.32.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.TheoriginandpopularityofthetermASMR. B.ThedefinitionandcommontriggersofASMR.C.ThescientificexplanationofhowASMRworks.D.ThereasonswhyASMRmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.33.WhydosomepeoplecriticizetraditionalASMRvideos?A.Theirproductioncostistoohigh. B.Theirvisualandauditoryeffectsarebad.C.Theircontentlackscreativityandoriginality.D.Theirmaterialsusedinthemharmtheenvironment.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAIASMR?A.Sustainableandinnovative. B.Addictiveandrisky.C.Educationalandinformative. D.Time-savingandrewarding.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIASMRfromthelastparagraph?A.Itwilllosepopularitysoonerorlater. B.Itcombinestechfun,artandsocialimpact.C.Itprioritizesentertainmentoverreal-lifevalue. D.Itfocusesonchangesinsocietyandtechnology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learninghowtoapologizeissimilartolearninganynewbehavior.Itmayfeelawkwardandmaynotbepolishedatfirst.36Thereareseveraltipsthatwillhelpyouasyoulearnhowtoapologize.Firstofall,waituntiltherighttimeandyouareintherightplace.Althoughpublicapologyisoftenappropriate,discretion(谨慎)shouldbeused.37Remember,youwillberaisingatopicthatmayrecallabadexperienceorbadfeelings.Berespectfulasyouapproachthistask.Bedirectandbriefinyourapproach.Acknowledgethefactthatinjuryhasoccurredandthentakeresponsibilityforwhathappened.Besincereinexpressingyourregretanddemonstrateyourwillingnesstotakeownershipofthesituation.38Evenifyoufollowthesesteps,bepreparedforrejection.Sometimes,thepersonapologizinghasanexpectationthattheapologywillleadtoimmediateforgivenessandacceptance.39Ifyouthinkoftheoffense(冒犯)asanemotionalbruise(瘀伤),thinkofthehealingprocessasthecolorchangesweseeasabruiseheals.40Knowingwhentokeepone’smouthshutisavirtue.Keepingquietmaybeverydifficult,aspost-apologylisteningisnoteasy.Wemayhearunpleasantobservationsfromanotheraboutourownshortcomings.Wemayheartheexpressionofanger.Oneofthewaysweletothersknowwearetrulyresponsibleandaccountableforourmistakesisbylisteningtotheotherpartypouroutthefeelingsassociatedwithouractions.A.Forgivenessandacceptancemaytaketime.B.Togiveorreceiveagoodapologyisanart.C.Butwithpractice,everyonecanlearntodoit.D.Listeningtotheresponsetoourapologiesisimportant.E.Mostapologiescanandshouldhappeninaprivatesetting.F.Inotherwords,avoidexcusesandoffertorepairthedamage.G.Takingresponsibilitydoesn’tmeanacceptingblameforeverything.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheplanewastakingoffintwentyminutesandIwasclosetotears.Thepotato-facedRussianofficial41thepagesofmypassportandfrowned,sayingthatmyvisahadbeenoutofdate.42,whenIhadcheckedwiththevisaofficebefore,theyhadshouted“Noproblem!”.Ifnotboardingtheplane,Iwouldhavetopayforanotherflight,andneed$200forthe43visa.ButallIhadwas$25.Itriedtomakethis44,firmlyandwithoutcrying,totheofficial,butheremained45.Aqueuehadbuiltupbehind.Suddenlytherewasa46behindme:“IfanEnglishchequebookisanygood...?”Itwasastrangerwhohadcomefromseveralplacesbackinthequeuetooffermeacheque.Sadly,however,ithadtobe47.Wanderingunhappilyaroundthehall,Isuddenlyhadanidea.Imanagedto48theairportofficialtoletmeintothedeparturelounge(出发大厅).Ifoundthestrangerandwewentfrompassengertopassenger,49thesituation,askingasmallloan(借款)andanaddresstoreturnthemoney.Yet,peoplewereunderstandably50.Justtenminutesbeforethetake-off,Iclearedmy51.“Ladiesandgentlemen...”“Comeon,ladies,itcouldbeyourdaughter!”,withthis52thecash.Soon,dollarbillsgatheredwithouta/an53beingrecorded.Ishookmyheadatthenextpersonwhoheldoutmoneytome,saying“I’vegotit”.Thenews54quickly:“She’sgotit!She’sgotit!”Aplane’sworthofpeopleclapped.I55backtothedeskandpracticallythrewthemoneyattheofficial.FiveminuteslaterIwasontheplanetoHeathrow.41.A.gotthrough B.talkedthrough C.sortedthrough D.thumbedthrough42.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Immediately D.Besides43.A.unused B.strange C.overdue D.recorded44.A.simple B.clear C.emotive D.remarkable45.A.unmoved B.seated C.delighted D.worried46.A.word B.person C.reply D.voice47.A.cash B.card C.loan D.cheque48.A.advise B.force C.persuade D.encourage49.A.carryingon B.makingup C.spellingout D.lookinginto50.A.annoyed B.silent C.appreciative D.enthusiastic51.A.throat B.head C.plan D.mind52.A.disappeared B.increased C.went D.sank53.A.stranger B.date C.address D.passport54.A.exploded B.leaked C.wandered D.travelled55.A.raced B.jogged C.moved D.drove泸州高中2025年秋期高2024级高二上学期期末考试英语试题第II卷（非选择题，共55分）注意事项：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseculinaryart(烹饪技艺)enjoysinternational56(recognize)foritsincrediblediversity,primarilyrepresentedbytheEightGreatCuisines.Overthepastcenturies,thesedistinctivestyles57(shape)byfactorslikegeographyandclimate.TheyincludeShandong’ssavoryandseafood-focuseddishes,Sichuan’sfamouslynumbinglyspicyflavors,Cantonesecuisine58(know)foritsdelicateandfreshtastes,Jiangsu’selegantandfinely-prepareddishes,Zhejiang’srefreshingandtenderspecialties,Fujian’semphasisonumami(鲜味)andsoups,Hunan’sdry-heatandpungentspiciness,59Anhui’swildherbsandheartystews.Afundamentalgoalforanychefis60(achieve)perfectharmonyofcolor,flavor,andtaste.Ingredients,meticulouslyselectedfromlocalsources,formthesoulofeachdish.Anyone61exploresthesecuisineswilldiscoveraprofoundculturalphilosophy.Enjoyingapresentedmealcanputyou62agoodmood,andmanyinternationalvisitorsfind63(they)deeplyattractedbythisculinarydiversity.Therefore,nexttimeyouhaveanexperiencetotasteoneoftheseeightcuisines,don’thesitatetoeat64(greed)andenjoyeverybite.Itisanexperiencethatmostpeoplefind65(satisfy).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，英国交换生Frank写信给你，希望你推荐一个中国成语，作为鼓励他学习中文的座右铭。请你回一封信，向他推荐成语“愚公移山”，内容包括；1.简介成语故事和寓意；2.推荐的理由。参考词汇：成语idiom；座右铭motto；愚公移山TheFoolishOldManRemovestheMountains注意：1．写作的词数应为100个左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearFrank,I’mgladyouaskedforaChineseidiomasyourmottoforlearningChinese.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。PEclassesweren’talwayseasyforEva.Whileherclassmatesracedacrossthesportsfieldorscoredbasketballpoints,Evaoftenfellbehind.Shewasn’tasfastorasagile(敏捷的),andshe’dalwaysshrinktothesidelines,pretendingtotiehershoelacesjusttoavoidattention.Oneday,duringatimedrunningtest,Evastumbledandfellhardonthetrack.Shemanagedtostandupandkeptrunning,butstillfailedtopassintheend.WhenthePEteacherannouncedtheg