2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024年山东省春季高考第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷一（选择题，共55分）一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）1.—IwilltraveltoHangzhouaftercollegeentranceexams.—Great!______!A.Goodluck B.HappyBirthday C.Gladtoseeyouagain D.Haveagoodtrip2.—Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithmysuitcase?—______.A.You’dbetternot B.Notatall C.Don’tmentionit D.Yes,please3.—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybike.Itisnotas______astakingabus,butitisgoodformyhealth.A.effective B.financial C.comfortable D.familiar4.Itwasraining______,butthesoldierskeptonhelpingpeopleintheearthquake-strickenareas.A.possibly B.generally C.firmly D.heavily5.Theywantto______theirownimport-exportbusiness.A.setup B.setoff C.seton D.setdown6.______themealwasfinished,Rachelwashedupandmadecoffee.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Although7.______aresinginghappilyinthesittingroom.A.Green B.Greens C.TheGreens D.TheGreen8.Wecouldn’thelp______whenweheardthenews.A.jumping B.tojump C.jumped D.totalking9.______asportsmeetingnextweekifit______.A.Therewillhave;doesn’train B.Therewillbe;won’trainC.Thereisgoingtohave;won’train D.Thereisgoingtobe;doesn’train10.—Sally,I______thedesignalready.—Wow,wonderful!A.amfinishing B.wasfinishing C.finish D.havefinished11.Thecompanynowemploys______womenasmen.A.asfourtimesmany B.fourtimesasmore C.fourtimesasmany D.fourtimesmore12.—Thiswatchissoattractive.—It______alotofworktomakesuchawatch.A.pays B.spends C.costs D.takes13.WangTao,24,hasagood______ofChinesehistory.A.victory B.knowledge C.confidence D.universe14.—Idon’tthinkheistellingusthefullstory,______?—Yes,heis.A.ishe B.doeshe C.amI D.doI15.XuMengtaowonthe2022TouchingChinaAward.Nevergivingup______thekeytohersuccess.A.am B.are C.is D.be16.—Whatcanyouhelpwithataruralschool?—______English,I’mgoodatinformationtechnology.IcanteachEnglishandcomputer.A.Except B.Besides C.With D.Inaddition17.Therewasabigargumentabout______weshouldmovetoanewdormitory.A.whether B.if C.that D.where18.—Thefilmisveryinteresting.—______.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.Ofcoursenot B.I’mafraidnot C.I’mnotsure D.Ican’tagreemore19.—Sir,Ihaveasorethroatandaterriblecough.—______.Youshouldseeadoctor.A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.You’reright. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Isee.20.—Maryis______aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.—Agoodhabit.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless21.Thenewmanagerisnicerthantheoldone,______thestaffdisliked.Awhom B.what C.which D.whose22.—Ithinktheabilitytoworkwellwithateamisanotherimportantsoftskill.—Iagree.Ideas,plans,decisionsandactionswillbebetter______whenyoucooperatewithothers.A.passedby B.carriedout C.takenoff D.broughtup23.Theclothesareonsaleinadepartmentstore.Lilywantstobuysomedresses.Sheshouldgothereat______.Women’sClothingDiscountT-shirts:August3to59:00am.to5:00pm.Dresses:August5to7,5:30pm.to9:00pm.Trousers:August7to8,1:30pm.to9:00pm.A.6:30pm.,August8 B.4:00pm.,August3C.6:00pm.,August6 D.1:30pm.,August724.Maryisatourguide.Shewantstobuyticketsofthisscenicspotfor11studentsunder16yearsold.Howmuchshouldshepayatleast?Originalprice:$10Save:$2forchildrenunder16yearsold,adultsover60andfull-timestudents.GroupBookings:Thereisatenpercentdiscountforgroupsoftwelveormore.School:$6forschoolgroupsoftenormore,everytenthticketfree.A.$66. B.$60. C.$22. D.$88.25.Lookatthemessagebelow.Itshowsthat______.DearLucy,ThestorybookIborrowedfromyouwasinteresting.Alicelikeditverymuch,soIhavelentittoher.ShewillgiveitbacktoyouthisSaturday.LilyA.LucywillgiveLily’sstorybooktoAliceonMondayB.LilywillborrowastorybookfromAliceonTuesdayC.AlicewillreturnLucy’sstorybooktoheronSaturdayD.LilywilllendLucy’sstorybooktoAliceonSaturday二、阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）ABookChatClubCallingallbookloversaged12to16yearsold!TheMargaretRiverBookshopstartsaBookChatClub.WhatisaBookChatClub?It’saclubforpeopleaged12-16wholovereadingbooks.Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgiverecommendations（推荐）toothermembers.Therewillnotbea“set”ofbooksthateverymemberneedstoread.Eachtimewewillchooseathemeandyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.Thebookcanbeonefromyourowncollectionorsomethingyouhavereadattheschoollibrary.Actually,wedon’tmindwhereyoufoundthebook.Whatwewanttoknowisyourthoughtsonit.Therewillbeprizesforthebestreviewofthemonthandfreesnacks!Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasecompleteoursign-upsheetatthebookshop.Time,locationanddates*4:30pm-5:30pm*MargaretRiverBookshop*ThelastSaturdayofthemonthMarch25July29April29August26May27October28June24November25Contactthebookshopat97805600formoreinformationorvisit.26.Whencanyoutakepartintheactivities?A.OnMay25. B.OnSeptember29. C.OnNovember25. D.OnOctober27.27.Howmanythemeswilltheclubofferintotal?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.28.WhatcanweknowabouttheBookChatClub?A.Eachmemberhasarequiredbooklisteverymonth.B.Thebestreviewercanonlygetfreesnacksastheprize.C.Thebookloversaged12-16don’thavetopaytojointheBookChatClub.D.Thebookloversaged12-16canvisittocompletesign-upsheets.29.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,youcan______.A.contactthebookshopat97805600B.completethesign-upsheetatthebookshopC.visitD.readabookattheschoollibrary30.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anewsstory. C.Atraveldiary. D.Abiography（传记）.BTheloveofYuanRishefortheenvironmentgrewoutofastorysheheardasachild:Havingfailedtofindawaytorecycleherusedbatteries(电池)inChina,aGermanwomanbroughtthembacktoGermany.Afterlearningthatbatteriescouldcausepollution,Yuanstartedsavingtheusedonesfromhertoysinabag.Whensheheardthatachildren’sgroupwasrecyclingusedbatteries,sheimmediatelysentthemthere.In1999,6-year-oldYuanorganizedapaper-recyclingactivity.Herteamputaboxatthebackoftheirclassroomandusedittocollectwastepaper.Themoneytheymadebysellingwastepaperwasthenusedtobuyseedstoplant.Afterthat,childreninothercitiesdidthesame.TheactivityalsomadeYuantheonlyschoolstudenttowinaFordConservationandEnvironmentalGrant(福特汽车环保奖)in2001.In2004,Yuanplannedtoplant2,008treeswithotherchildrenattheendof2008.However,afterherplanwasannounced,manystudentsthrewcoldwateronit,ratherthanencourageYuan.YuanturnedtoWeiGuiyingforhelp.Weioffered0.7hectaresoflandtohelpher.Besides,withthehelpofschoolstudentsacrossthecountry,Yuan’splanwascompletedaheadoftime.Now,Yuanhopestoplanttheseedsofenvironmentalprotectioninherstudents.“It’sgreattoseethemchanginglittlebylittleandlearningfromeveryenvironmentalprotectionactivity,”shesays.31.WhydidYuancollecttheusedbatteries?A.Yuanwantedtowinabigprize.B.AGermanwomantoldhertodoit.C.Yuanneededtosendthemtoagroup.D.Theusedbatteriescouldbeharmfultotheenvironment.32.HowoldwasYuanwhenshereceivedherFordgrant?A.6 B.8 C.10 D.1233.WhatdidmanystudentsthinkofYuan’splanwhensheannouncedit?A.Itmightnotwork. B.Itwasverymeaningful.C.Itwouldmakeherfamous. D.Itcouldtakelongertocomplete.34.WhoplayedanimportantroleinYuan’splan?①WeiGuiying②Yuan’sstudents③Thechildren’sgroup④OtherschoolstudentsA.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④35.WhatinfluencedoesYuanhaveonherstudents?A.Theycanmeetalotoffamouspeople.B.Theywillspendmoretimestudyingplants.C.Theycangetalongbetterwitheachotheratschool.D.Theymaybecomemoreactiveinenvironmentalactivities.CAI(人工智能)canhelpteenagersandstudentslearninseveralways.Personalizedlearning:AIcanknowbetteraboutstudents,includingtheiradvantages,weaknesses,skills,learningfavorites,learningneeds,andsoon.Thenitcancreateaproperlearningplanforeachstudent.Thiscanhelpstudentsconcentrateonareasthattheyneedtoimproveattheirownspeed.Interactive(交互的)learning:AIhastheabilitytomakelearningmoreinteractiveandinteresting.Thingslikeinteractivelearningappsandeducationalgamescanmakesubjectlearningmoreinteresting.What’smore,theycanmakestudentsinterestedinasubjectatonce.Thiskindofactivelearningissuretobemorehelpfulthanstudyingalone.Automated(自动化的)adviceandhelp:AIcanprovideautomatedadviceandanswerstoquestions.Itcanexaminestudents’workandprovidepersonalizedhelp.Forexample,ChatGPTcananswerstudents’questionsquicklyinaprivate,low-pressureway.Thiskindofadviceandanswerscanhelpstudentsbetterunderstandknowledgeandusetheirknowledge.Greaterresources(资源):AIcanmakemanyofthestudents’learningresourcesricherandwider,likeelectronictextbooks,onlinecourses,andstudyapps.Forexample,abiologytextbookwithAItechnologymayprovideinteractive3-Dmodelsofahumanbodythatstudentscanstudymorecarefully.AIcanprovideinteractiveexamples,introduceimportantpassages,andofferassessments(评价).Inaword,AIhasagreatabilitytoimprovestudyingandlearning.ByusingAI,studentscanstudymorewiselyandreachhigherlevelsoflearningandsuccess.ThefutureofAIineducationishopefulastechnologiescontinuetodevelop.36.WhatcanAIdobyknowingbetteraboutstudents?A.Getmorelearningexperiences. B.Offerproperpersonallearningplans.C.Knowmoreaboutstudents’learningfavorites. D.Findoutstudents’learningspeed.37.Howmightstudentsfeelabouteducationalgames?A.Interesting. B.Traditional. C.Difficult. D.Knowledgeable.38.WhydoesthewritergiveanexampleofabiologytextbookinParagraph5?A.Toshowbiologyiseasytolearn.B.Todescribesomethingmoreabout3-D.C.ToshowAIcanproviderichresources.D.Tointroduceawayofassessment.39.What’sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIismuchbetterthanateacher B.AIneedsnewtechnologiesC.AI—asmarthelpforlearning D.AI—hopefulorhopeless卷二（非选择题，共25分）三、补全对话（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共5分）补全对话，每空一词A:Goodmorning.DoctorSmith’soffice.____41____mayIhelpyou?B:Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeDoctorSmith,please.A:OK,canIhaveyour____42____,please?B:LilyJones.A:____43____theproblem?B:I’vegotafeverandabadcoughCouldIseethedoctorat2thisafternoon?A:I’m____44____.DoctorSmithisnotavailableatthattime.B:Thenwhatistheearliesttime?A:Theearliestavailabletimeis4:30pm.B:That’sfinewithmeA:OK,pleasecomeat4:20pmtoregisterfirst.B:Noproblem.Thankyou.A:____45____youthen.四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每空1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。HainanIslandwillnolongersellfuel-drivencars(燃油汽车)by2030.Instead,newenergyvehicles(NEVs,新能源汽车)willbe____46____(encourage).Theisland’sgovernment____47____(make)theplaninAugust,2022.Theplanaimstoreducecarbonemissions(碳排放)and____48____(development)newenergyacrosstheisland.ItmakesHainanthe____49____(one)provinceinChinatomakesuchaneffort.Theislandhasrichrenewable(可再生的)energies.Theseincludewind,waveandsolarpower.Theisland’s____50____(nature)conditionsalsomakeitagreatplacetouseNEVs.Mostofthesecarsonthemarketnowrunonbatteries(电池).Inwinter,lowtemperaturesmakethebatterieslastfor____51____(few)hoursthannormal.This,however,won’tbeabigprobleminHainan.It’swarmontheislandalltheyear.Besides,thegovernmentplanstocreateaprovince-widenetworkforchargingstations.NEVownerswon’thavetoworry____52____deadbatteries.Thegovernmentalsoplanstocreateagreencreditsystemforcarbonemissionstorewardthose____53____travelinagreenway.Alloftheseconditionsgivetheislanduniquestrengthstocarryoutitsplan.____54____climatechangecontinuestobeathreatto____55____(we)world,sucheffortswillbeneededinmoreplaces.五、写作（本题共10分）56.假如你是汤姆·史密斯，于7月8日在千佛山旅游时意外跌倒，伤了胳膊。李华正好路过，帮助了你。请根据所给提示，给李华写一封感谢信，感谢她对你的帮助。要点包括：1.事发情况：2.描述李华提供的帮助：3.表示感谢并祝福。参考词汇：跌倒fall安慰comfort呼叫救护车callanambulance检查examine照顾takecareof注意：1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80~120；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMsLi,I’mwritingto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________