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八年级英语
第一部分英语听力
第一节(共3小题;每小题1分,满分3分)
在下列每小题中,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所
听句子内容相匹配的图画。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。
4.WhereisPeter'sgrandma?
A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inthehospital.
5.WhatisJennydoing?
A.Sheishavingbreakfast.B.Sheiswashingherface.C.Sheisbrushingherteeth.
6.How'stheweathertomorrow?
A.Coldandrainy.B.Wannandwindy.C.Hotandsunny.
7.WhodidTimmygofishingwith?
A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisgrandpa.
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.It's2:30.B.Il's3:15.C.It's4:00.
第三节(共8小题;每小题1.5分,满分12分)
听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10小题。
9.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Totheairport.B.Tothepolicestation.C.ToMainStreetStation.
10.Howmucharetwoall-daypasses?
A.5dollars.B.10dollars.C.15dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
11.WhatisDavelisteningto?
A.Abandcalled"TheToms^^.B.Abandcalled"TheBeatles”.C.Abandcalled“Beyond”.
12.HowmanyCDshavethebandmade?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
13.Wherearethebandfrom?
A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.China.
听下面一段独白,回答第14至第16小题。
14.WherewilltheUnexpectedInventionsExhibitiontakeplace?
A.AttheVillageMuseum.B.AttheTownMuseum.C.AttheCityMuseum.
15.Whendoestheexhibitionstart?
A.1May.B.15May.C.30May.
16.Howmuchisastudentticket?
A.0pounds.B.15pounds.C.30pounds.
第二部分英语笔试
第I卷(选择题共四大题共50分)
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.WenoticedverydarkcloudoverMountVesuvius.Sooncloudmoveddownandcovered
thesea.
A.a;anB.a;theC.an;aD.an;the
2.Mypianoteacherasksmetorecordmypracticesowecanseemydaily.
A.paymentB.causeC.dangerD.progress
3.Mobilepaymentisvery.Youdon'tneedtocarrycash.
A.convenientB.strangeC.terribleD.historical
4.Formybirthday,Idon'twantabigparty.Tdlikeabook.
A.loudlyB.simplyC.widelyD.slowly
5.Duringthebigfire,firefightershadtothrougheveryfloorandroomcarefully.
A.reduceB.spreadC.searchD.shut
6.Shehasgivenupvisitingthemuseumtoday.
A.atB.ofC.onD.as
7.Tomtrainedhardhisbasketballskills.
A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved
8.1hercompletelybecausesheisalwayshonestwithme.
A.supposeB.warnC.troubleD.trust
9.Therewasaheavystorm,alltrainserviceswerestopped.
AbutB.orC.untilD.so
10.—Thebookispopular.youityet?
—Yes,Ihave.
AAre;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read
11.Maryapicturewhenherdadgothomeyesterdayevening.
A.drawsB.wasdrawingC.isdrawingD.willdraw
12.Heknewitwaswrongandrefusedhisclassmates5homework.
A.(ocopyB.copyC.copyingD.tocopying
13.1joinedtheschoolbookclublastmonth.Sincethen,Ithreeinterestingnovels.
A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.wasreading
14.—Whataniceb汰c!haveyouhadit?
—Forjusttwoweeks.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howsoon
15.Theappletsyouphotosinaneasyway.
A.toeditB.editsC.editedD.edit
16.Despitebeingfarawayfrommyfamily,Imakesuretowith(hemthroughregularphonecallsand
videochats.
A.lakeabreathB.getintouchC.followaruleD.bethick
17.MysisterZootopia2at7:30lastnight.
A.watchesB.waswatchingC.watchD.willwatch
18.—Dad,they'relearningadragondancewithGrandpa.CanIjointhem?
Havefun.
A.Hereyouare.B.Thanksalot.C.Goodidea.D.Ofcourse.
19.—Doyouthinkmathshomeworkistoodifficulttoday?
Ifinisheditduringlunchbreak.
A.Notreally.B.That'stheproblem.C.No,notusually.D.YesJwill.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itwasabouttwoo'clockintheearlymorning.I20whentheearthquakestarted.Atfirst.Ifeltalittle
shake.ThenIheardaloud21likeihunder(雷声).
Soontherealnoisecame,likebombsundertheground.Theearthstartedto22.Peoplescreamedin
fear.Someranoutofthebuilding.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,23Icouldnot.Outside,peoplewere
runninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbricks(砖)were24down.Thenthewallsbegantocome
dov/ntoo!
Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundme.Icouldnotseeanythingatall.andIdid
notknowifanyoneelsewasnearire.Ifelt25andmyheartwasbeatingfast.'Tmtrapped(被困住),“I
saidtomyself.Amomentof26wentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstill
alive.
Ishoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Istartedto27myselfslowlythroughthedark.Luckily,therewas
justenoughspaceformetomove.
Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoise28me.Iscreamed,"Help!
Pleasehelp!Tinhere!^^ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.They29movedawaythebricks.Allast.
Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwassafe.
20.A.amsleepingB.wassleepingC.hassleptD.sleeps
21.A.signB.messC.riskD.noise
22.A.searchB.shutC.shakeD.stick
23A.becauseB.butC.orD.and
24.A.fallingB.throwingC.drivingD.acting
25.A.gladB.careessC.nervousD.bright
26.A.differenceB.showerC.failureD.fear
27.A.cheatB.washC.guessD.pull
28.A.onB.aboveC.inD.under
29.A.quicklyB.usuallyC.recentlyD.widely
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WhenIwasalittleboy,IlivednexttoDavid.Helikedtoplanttreesinhislargeyardonweekends.Butthe
wayheplantedtreeswasquitedifferent.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.Iaskedhimwhyhedidso,andhesaid
thatwateringtreeswouldspoilthem."Ifyouwaterthetrees,eachbaoytreewillgrowweakerandweaker,“said
David.He(oldme(hatwateringthesenewtreeswouldmakerootsshallow(浅的),butdeeprootswerevery
importantfbrtrees.Ididn'tunderstandhiswordsatthattime.
SeveralyearsafterIlefthome,Icamebacktovisitmyparents.When1walkedbyDavid'shouse,Isawthe
treesthatheplanted.Theyarestrongnow.Isuddenlyrealisethatplantingatreeislikeraisingachild.Asafather
oftwochildren,1shouldn'tcareforthemtoomuch.Instead,theyshoulddependon(依赖)themselves.Inthatcase,
whateverhappens,theycanmake(heirowndecisions.
30.WhendidDavidliketoplanttrees?
A.OnFridays.B.Onweekends.
C.Onrainydays.D.OnSundaymornings.
31.Whatdocstheword“spoil”probablymeaninParagraph1?
A.Besimilarto.B.Befamousfor.
C.Bebadfor.D.Bethankfulto.
32.Whydidn'tDavidwaterhisnewtrees?
A.Becausehewantedtomakerootsdeep.B.Becausehewastoooldtowatertrees.
C.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughwater.D.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtowatertrees.
33.HowarethetreesthatDavidplantednow?
A.Dead.B.Strong.C.Small.D.Weak.
34.Wha(doesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?
A.Childrenshouldplanttrees.B.Parentsshouldwatertreesall(helime.
C.Childrenshoulddependonthemselves.D.Parentsshouldcarefortheirkidsloomuch.
B
Comeandbuybooksatourgreatsale!Hereistheinformationaboutsomenewbooks.Youwillget50%offif
youbuythreeormorebookstogether.
ChineseClothing(Y50)
It,swrittenbyHuaMei,aprofessorofauniversity.It'sabouttypicalChineseclothingstylesindifferent
historicalperiods.Fromthebook,readerscanknowtraditionalChinesecustomshavemadeabigdifferencein
clothingculture.
ALittleBitofBeijing(¥60)
ThewritersareLiHanandHuYan.ThebookisaboutthebeautifulbuildingsinBeijing.It?sagreatgiftfbrkids
wholovepicturebookswithcolorfulhouses,carsandflowers.
TheBrightestfromtheAes«¥40)
ThewritersareHongandZhangXiaolong.Thebooktellsussonicstoriesaboutchoicesandgrowth.Itrecords
thereallivesofelevenyoungpeople.Theygraduatedfromtopuniversitiesandwenttoservethepeopleinthepoor
areasinChina.
StoriesofChina(¥30)
It'swritteninbothEnglishandChinese.AllthewritersarefromChinaandUK.Thefolkstoriesinthisbook
helpreadersunderstandChinesehisioryandculturebetter.
35.WhowroteChineseClothingaccordingtothepassage?
A.HuaMei.B.HuYan.C.LiHan.D.WangHong.
36.Whichbookisthebestgiftforkidswholikecolorfulpictures?
A.StoriesofChina.B.ChineseClothing.
C.ALittleBitofBeijing.D.TheBrightestfromtheBest.
37.WhatisTheBrightestfromtheBestabout?
A.Thehistoryofclothes.B.ThefolkstoriesofChina.
C.ThebeautyofBeijing.D.Therealstoriesofyoungpeople.
38.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuythesefourbookstogether?
A.7()yuan.B.90yuan.C.14()yuan.D.18()"〃〃?.
39.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?
A.Anintroductiontosomebooks.B.Alistofseveralbookstores.
C.Aninterviewwithforeignreaders.D.Areportonfamouswriters.
C
Thereisagreatneedtosearchforcleanandrenewableenergy(可再生的能源)tomeetourneeds.Itseemsthat
windenergyisagoodchoice.Doyouknowanythingaboutwindenergy?
Thefirstadvantageofwindenergyisthatittrulyisarenewableresource(资源).Nomatterhowmuchwindwe
usetoproduceelectricity,wewillneverreduce(hesupply(供应)ofwind.Thisisitsgreatestadvantagecompared
withnon-renewableresourceslikecoaloroil.Second,windenergyisacleansourceofenergy,whichmeansit
producesenvironment-friendlyelectricity.What'smore,thelargetowers,whichprovidethebaseforthewind
turbines(涡轮日I),don'ttakeuplotsofspace.Theycansharelandwithfarms.
However,eachcoinhastwosides.Thatistosay,windenergydoeshavesomedisadvantages.Winddoesnot
providesupplyofenergywithoutstopping.Eventhewindiestplacesonearthhaveperiodsofcalm.Ifthereisn'ta
strengwind,windturbinesarenotabletoproduceelectricity.Thelargeblades(螺旋桨叶片)ofwindturbinescan
beverydangerousforbirdsandbats.Theturbinescausenoisepollution.Itcanalsobebadtopeoplelivingaround.
Althoughwindenergyhasdisadvantages,itsadvantagesshouldn'tbeforgotten.
40.Peoplesearchfortomeettheirneedsaccordingtothepassage.
A.electricityB.coalandoil
C.non-renewableenergyD.cleanandrenewableenergy
41Howmanyadvantagesofwindenergyarementionedinthepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
42.Whatdoestheword“They”refertoinParagraph2?
A.Windturbines.B.Thelargetowers.
C.Energyresources.D.Renewableresources.
43.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Windenergyalsohassomedisadvantages.
B.Windcan'tprovideenergywithoutstopping.
C.Thebladesofwindturbinescanbeverydangerous.
D.Theturbinescausenoisepollutionwhileworking.
44.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.windenergyisanon-renewableresource
B.thewindiestareasneverhaveperiodsofcalm
C.thegreatestadvantageofwindenergyisrenewable
D.windturbinescanUbedangerousforbirdsandbats
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hi,Grandma.Areyouhavingtroublewithsomething?
B:Yes.Iwanttopostaphotoonline.45
A:Letmehelpyou.46Itsays“photo/video,,.
B:Ah,OK.
A:Afterthat,clickon"upload”.
B:Yes,clickon“upload”.
A:47Now,whichphotodoyouwanttoupload?
B:48
A:OK,sojustdouble-clickonthat.Andthenwritesomethingifyouwantto.
B:Allright.
A:Andfinally,clickon"post"andthat'sit!49
A.Great!
B.Howmanyphotosdoyouwanttopost?
C.You'vefinished!
D.Isityourfavouritephoto?
E.ButIdon'tknowhow.
F.First,clickhere.
G.1wantthisonehere.
第II卷(非选择题共四大题共3。分)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
50.除了一个苹果,他什么都没吃。
Hehasn'teatenanythinganapple.
51.邻居度假期间,我得帮他们照看狗。
Ihavetoourncighbours,dogwhiletheyarconvacation.
52.如果你旅途中表现不好,我们就立刻回家。
Ifyouduringthetrip,wewillgohomeimmediately.
53.第一次独自旅行帮助她找到了自我,并获得了独立感。
Travellingaloneforthefirsttimehelpedhertoandgainasenseofindependence.
54.Jane工作努力,性格开朗,最重要的是,她为人诚实。
Janeishard-working,cheerful,andhonest.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Lanternfish(灯笼鱼)arefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfisharebrownontopandsilverunderneath.
Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallseaanimals.
Ifyouwanttofindthem,youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper,thedaylightbecomes
dimmeranddimmer.Atover152metresbelowthesurface(表面)ofthewater,thedaylightisalmostgone.The
waterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfish.
Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfishintheworld.Mostlanternfisharejustaslongasyourfingers.
Eventhebiggestlanternfishareonlyabout15centimetreslong.Theyarenotlargeinsize.
However,eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishusetheirlights
tohelpthemcatchfood.Theyalsousetheirlightstosendinformationsothattheycanrecogniseeachother.Atnight,
theymayswimupnearthesurfaceofthesea.Theirlightsshinelikestarsunderthewater.
Lanternfishareoneofthewondersofthesea.
55.Thecolourofmostlanternfishisontop.
56.You'llfindlantemfishatthesurfaceofthesea.
57.Mostlanternfisharenotlargeinsize.Theyarejustyourfingers.
58.Eachlanternfishhasabout100smallroundlightson.
59.Inordertorecogniseeachother,lanternfishuselightstoaswell.
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
HowtoStaySafeOnline
Nomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot,socialmediaisbecomingabigpartofmanyteenagers5lives.TheInternet
isp60amongyoungpeopleinChina.AccordingtoasurveybytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunist
YouthLeague,over90percentofallChi
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