2026年人教版八年级下册英语期中检测试卷及答案

期中学情评估卷

(时间：120分钟满分：120分)

第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

1.()A.Goodidea!B.Goodluck!C.Mypleasure.

2.()A.Youarelucky.B.You'rewelcome.C.Nevermind.

3.()A.Excuseme.B.Seeyou.C.Notatall.

4.()A.Sure.B.Nothingmuch.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

5.()A.Noway.B.Verywell.C.Haveagoodday.

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)

6.()What'swrongwiththegirl?

7.()Whatdoestheboyusuallydotorelaxafterschool?

A.3UB.&

8.()Whatisthewoman'shobby?

A.Takingphotos.B.Paintingpictures.C.Travelling.

9.()Howmuchisthewoman'sprinter?

A.$300.B.$500.C.$800.

1().()HowdidLucygotoschooltoday?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

11.()WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdoafter9:00atnight?

A.HewatchesTV.B.Heworksonthecomputer.

C.Hehasdinner.

12.()WhatwillLucyprobablydonext?

A.Askherfathertodrivehertoschooltomorrov/.

B.Eatregularlytogetherwithherfather.

C.Remindherfathertohavemealsontime.

13.()Whendidthemanmakehisfirstspeech?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.()Howdidthemanfeelatfirst?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.

15.()Whatdidthewomandolastyear?

A.Shemadeaspeech.

B.Shetookpartinasingingcompetition.

C.Shetookpartinasportsmeet.

16.()What'sJimmy'sproblem?

A.Petermadehisdictionarydirty.

R.HelostPeter\dictionaryagain.

C.Petertookhisdictionarywithoutasking.

17.()HowdidJimmysolvetheproblem?

A.HehadatalkwithPeter.

B.HehadafightwithPeter.

C.HewrotealettertoPeter.

18.()WhatdoesthegirltellJimmytodo?

A.MakefriendswithPeter.

B.Askhisteacherforhelp.

C.TakePeter'sthingswithoutasking.

第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)

19.()Howmanyareashasthespeakervisitedinthepark?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20.()Whatdidn'tthespeakerdoinDisneyland?

A.Hedidn'ttakephotos.

B.Hedidn'trideabike.

C.Hedidn'ttakeaboatride.

21.()Whaldoesthespeakerthinkofthetrip?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Tiring.

22.()HowoftendoesJimdosports?

A.Seldom.B.Never.C.Everyday.

23.()HowlongdoesJimplaybasketballeachtime?

A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For20minutes.

24.()WheredoesJimusuallyhavedinner?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Atschool.C.Athome.

25.()What'sJim'sfavouritefruit?

A.Strawberries.B.Apples.C.Oranges.

第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

InformationSheet

MountLaoisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyand26.culture.

MountLao'shighestpeak,Jufeng,isabout27.metreshigh.

MountLaohasahistoryofovertwo28.years.

Visitorscanenjoy29.,explorewaterfalls,andtasteLaoshan

waterandgreenteathere.

TheenvironmentinMountLaois30..

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1（）分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALettertoMrWorld

DearMrWorld,

Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'sgoingtobe31andnewtohimforsometime.AndIwishyouwould

treathimgently.

Yousee,uptonow,hehasbeenthe32ofhisownroom.Hehasbeenthebossofthebackyard.Asa

mother,Ihave33beenaroundtosolvehisproblems,andto34allkindsofhisquestions.

Butnowthingsaregoingtobe35.Thismorning,he'sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehis

handandstartonhisgreatadventure(冒险).

So,MrWorld,I36youwouldtakehimbythelittlehandandteachhimthethingshewillhaveto

know.Teachhimthereareheroes,leadersandfriendsinthisworld.Givehimquiettimeto37over

themysteryofbirdsinthesky,flowersonthegreenhillandbeesinthesun.

Teachhimto38hisownideas,evenifeveryoneelsetellshimthatheiswrong.

Teachhimtostandupandfightifhethinksheis39.

Teachhimnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul(心灵).

Ibringhimtoyou.Pleaseteachhimgently,MrWorld.Andthisisa(n)40order,MrWorld,but

pleaseseewhatyoucando.He'ssuchalittlefellow.

Yours,

Aworriedmother

31.()A.carefulB.strangeC.usefulD.helpful

32.()A.kingB.friendC.brotherD.classmate

33.()A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly

34.()A.takeR.stopC.giveD.answer

35.()A.badB.importantC.differentD.good

36.()A.expectB.findC.wishD.like

37.()A.thinkB.comeC.runD.jump

38.()A.talkwithB.believeinC.dependonD.lookafter

39.()A.nervousB.tallC.strongD.right

40.()A.impossibleB.colourfulC.bigD.small

第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Simonwasveryupsetbefore.Hedidn'tgetonwell41.hisparents.Hehardlytalked

tothem,becausetheyalways42.(compare)himwithhissister.Simonthoughtthatwas

43.(fair).Heoftenarguedwithhisparents44.this.

Aleightuncnight,whenSimon45.(do)hishumewurk,hisinolhcrcamein.Shetold

Simonhissisterwonanimportantprize.Toshowhisparentswhathecoulddo,Simonstartedto

spendmostofhisfreetimepainting.46.(lucky),MissGreen,hisartteacher,offeredhim

alotofhelp.ShetaughtSimonmanydrawing47.(skill).Simonimprovedalotwith48.

_________(she)help.

SimontrustedMissGreenverymuch.Oneday,SimontoldMissGreenabouthisproblem.Miss

Greenadvisedhim49.(join)inapaintingcompetition.

Afterafewweeks,theresultfinallycameout.Simonwasveryhappyandexcited,becausehe

gotthe50.(one)prize.Whenhetook51.prizehome,hisparentswere

surprised.Theywereveryhappy52.startedtocareaboutSimon.Now,relationsbetween

Simonandhisparentsarcmuch53.(good)thanbefore.Simon54.(feel)so

happyandrelaxedeveryday.He55.(keep)ondrawinginthefuture.HewillthankMiss

Greenforhelpinghimsomuch.

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Asafastandgreatway,theonlinemedicalconsultation(网上医疗问诊)iscominginto

people'slives.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtouseinohilephonesfortheonlineconsultation.

Herearethesteps.

Choosethewayofconsultation一videocall,yourquestionsready,likeifyouhaveasore

audio(语音的)call*ortext-messagingthroatoracough)

(短信)

Jt

PayfortheconsultationDecideatimetotalktothedoctor

56.()Ifyouareanewuser,whatdoyouneec1todofirstafteropeningtheapp?

A.Login.B.Setupanaccount.

C.Chooseadoctor.D.Fillinthepersonalinformation.

57.()Whichwaysofconsultationdoesthematerialtalkabout?

①Videocall.②Audiocall.③Email-sending.@Text-messaging.

A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④

58.()Whatshouldyoudowhilewaitingforyourturn?

A.Setatimetotalktothedoctor.B.Saythankstothedoctor.

C.Payfortheconsultation.D.Getyourquestionsready.

B

Asaparent,oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoforyourchildrenistohelpthemdeal

withtheiremotions.However,itisnoteasy.Hereissomeusefuladviceforyou.

Encourageyourchildrentoshowtheirfeelings.

Everyonecanshowtheirfeelings,includingyourchildren.Wecanencouragethemtotalkabout

theirfeelingsbyaskingthemquestions.Forexample,ifyourkidlookssad,youcanaskhimlikethis,

“Yen】looksadtoday.Whathappened?”

Setanexampleforyourchildren.

Childrenwatchtheirparentscloselyandlearnfromthem.Soyoushouldsetagoodexamplefor

yourchildren.Forexample,ifyoubecomeangrybecausesomeonecutsinfrontofyouintraffic,

sharehowyousolveitinasuitableway.

Developyourchildren'sempathy(同理心).

Forexample,whenyourchildrentalkaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool,askthemto

imaginehowthepersonmightfeel.Ifsomethingbadhappens,don'tforgettoshowempathywhen

talkingaboutitinfrontofyourchildren.

Praiseyourchildrenwhentheycancontroltheirfeelings.

Whensomethingthatmakesyourchildrenangryhappens,andtheycontroltheirfeelingswell,

praisethem.Forexample,noticedthatyoudidn'tgetangrywhenyourlittlebrotherkeptbothering

(打扰)youwhileyouweredoinghomework.Instead,youfoundsoinelhingfunfurhimtodo.Thal

wasgreat!Youdidagoodjob!”

59.()Whenyourchildlooksupset,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Leavehimalone.

B.Trytoguesswhathappenstohim.

C.Callhisteacher.

D.Communicatewithhimbyquestioning.

60.()Whatshouldyoudoifyourchildtellsyouthatsomethingbadhappenedtohisfriend?

A.Encouragehim.B.Setanexample.

C.Showempathy.D.Praisehim.

61.()Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?

A.Health.B.Culture.

C.Hobby.D.Education.

C

①"Drinkeightcupsofwater."We'veallheardtheadvice.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,il's

unnecessaryformosthealthyadults.

②Earlyin1945,theUSNationalResearchCouncil(国家研究委员会)advisedadultstodrink

about1.9liters(升)ofwaterdaily.Thesuggestionisaboutaperson'stotaldailyintake(摄入)of

waterfromfruit,vegetablesandsoup.Rutmanypeoplebelievetheyshoulddrinkeightglassesof

watereveryday.

③So,howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrinkdaily?Thestudyfoundthatit'sdifferentfromone

persontoanother.Itdependsonyourage,size,physicalactivityandtheweatherinyourcity.

④Ourneedsforwaterarcthehighestbetweentheagesof20and50.Afterthat,theneeds

slowlygodown.That'sbecauseourmetabolism(新陈代谢)slowsdownaftertheageof5(),and

ourneedsforwatergodown,too.

⑤Also,sincemenusuallyhavelargerbodiesthanwomen,theyneedmorewater.Peoplewhose

jobsneedmorephysicalactivitiesneedmorewaterthanthosewhoworkintheoffice.Andpeople

wholiveintheplacewithhotweatherneedmorewaterthanthosewholiveintheplacewithcold

weather.

⑥Allinall,mostofyoudon'thavetoworkouthowmuchwateryouneedbymeasuringyour

sizeandphysicalactivity.Justdrinkwhuiicvciyouarcthirsty.

62.()WhichpictureshowstherightrelationsbetweenXandY?

63.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph③referto?

A.Themisunderstandingofdrinkingwateradvice.

B.Theamountofwaterpeopleneedtodrinkdaily.

C.Thenewresearchondrinkingwater.

D.ThesuggestionfromtheUSNationalResearchCouncil.

64.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Womenneedlesswaterthanmen.

B.It'sunnecessarytocatfruitorvegetables.

C.Coffeeisthebestchoiceforthoseinhotplaces.

D.Adultsshoulddrink2.9litersofwatereveryday.

65.()What'sthebeststructureofthispassage?

D

BeingpatientwasnotwhatHanadidbest.Sowhenhergrandmothertoldhershecouldhavea

babycatfourweekslater,“HowwillIknowwhenfourweeksis?”Hanaaskedimpatiently.

"▲smiledherbrotherRandy.

Thatsoundedinteresting.uHow?MHanaasked.

“Whatdocsthemoonlooklikeno\v?^^saidRandy.

"It'safullmoon,“Hanasaid.

“Willitstillbefulltomorrovv?^^saidRandy.

Hanathoughtforawhile."Well,almost.Butitwillbealittlebitsmaller,Ithink.”

“Thal'sright,Randysaid."Andit'llkeepgettingsmalleruntilwecan'lseeitatall!Andthen

it'llcomebackwhenil'sjustathinandtinymoon,andit'llgetfatterandfatteruntilit'sfullagain!

Bythenextfullmoon,it'Hbetimetogetyourbabycat.”

Hanadecidedtodrawthemooneveryday.Herfirstpicturewasround,fullandgolden.Thenthe

moonstartedgettingthinner.

“Saygoodnighttothegibbousmoon.That'swhatthemooniscalledwhenit'slessthanfullbut

morethanhalf/、Dadsaidonenight.

EverydayHanadrewmorepictures.Whenthemoonwascoveredwithclouds,shedrewclouds

instead.Thenaclearnightcamewhentherewasnomoonanywhere,soHanadrewacatinstead.

Noweverynightthemoongotbiggerandbigger.

“YouknowLunaisanothernamefbrthemoon,^^hermumsaid."Luna,Luna,Luna,"Hanasang.

Ttwasaprettyname.

FinallythenightcamewhenHanacoveredherpaperwithahuge,round,goldenmoon,justlike

herfirstpicture.

Themostexcitingmomentcame-Hanachoseablackbabycat.Ilwasblacklikethenightand

itseyesshonelikethemoon.ShenameditLuna.

66.()Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin"▲”?

A.Usethepaper

B.Usethemoon

C.Usethewatch

D.Usethecalendar

67.()WhydidRandytellHanahowthemoonchangedinamonth?

A.TohelpHanaknowaboutthemoon.

B.Toslopllicbabycal'scoining.

C.Totellherwhenfourweekswas.

D.Toshowthathewasknowledgeable.

68.()Whichofthefollowingpicturesshows“thegibbousmoon“accordingtothetext?

69.()InwhichorderdidHana'sfeelingschangeinthetext?

A.happytimpatienttinterestedTexcited

B.happytexcitedTimpatient->interested

C.impatienttinterestedThappyTexcited

D.impatientthappytexcitedTinterested

70.（）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.LearningtoDravzB.WaitingforLuna

C.ChoosingBabyCatsD.WatchingaFullMoon

第二节［唐山滦州期末］阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Doyouknowhowyoufeeltoday?Sometimesit'shardtotell.That'swhytwo17-year-olds,Tara

VermaandSienaPradhan,fromtheUS,madeanappcalledFeelNow.

FeelNowisafreeappandpeoplecanuseitontheirphones.Theapphelpsusersthinkabout

andunderstandtheirfeelings.Theygetamessageeachday.Itasksthemtochooseafeeling.The

userspickonefromsixfeelings:happy,peaceful,angry,sad,boredandscared.Thentheappbreaks

down（分解）eachoneintotenfeelings.Forexample,itbreaksdown“scared"into"worried”and

nineotherfeelings.Theuserscanalsosayhowstrongthefeelingis,suchas“aor“very”.

Aditi,14,isoneoftheusers.SheusesFeelNowandfindsafeelingshedidn'tknowabout.She

mightworryaboutatestmorethanshethought.Andthenshedoessomethingtomakeherselffeel

better.

SomepeoplethinkFeelNowcouldbemoreusefulifitworkswithotherapps.ButTaraand

Sienathinkthesimpleappismorehelpful.thinkthesimpleritis,themorepeoplewilluseit,“

Tarasaid.

71.WhatcanFeelNowhelppeopledo?

72.Howmanyfeelingscantheappbreakdowneachfeelinginto?

73.WhatdoesAditidoafterknowingherfeeling?

74.WhatdoTaraandSienathinkofthesimpleapp?

75.DoyouwanttotryFeelNow?Whyorwhynot?

第四部分情景交际(满分10分)

补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分1()分)

根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Mikedoesn'tfeelwell.He'stalkingaboutitwithhismum.)

A:Mum,Idon'tfeelwell.

B:76.________________________________________________________________

A:1haveastomachache.

B:77.________________________________________________________________

A:Ijustatesomericewithvegetables.

B;Didyoudrinkanyihingcold?

A:78.ButafterthePE

class,Ifeltveryhot,soIwenttothejuiceshop.

B:79.________________________________________________________________

A:Onlyonecup.

B:Oh,thatmaybetheproblem.

A:8()._______________________________________________________________

B:Drinksomehotwater,andthenyou'Hfeelbetter.

A:DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?

B:No.Ifyoufeelworse,Tiltakeyoutothedoctor.

第五部分写作(满分15分)

书面表达

81.2025年3月9日，国家卫生健康委员会表示将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。体重

管理的关键是培养良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，请你以“HowtoKeepHeahhy,J为题,

根据以下提示信息写一篇不少于70词的英语作文。

要求:

1.须包含给出的要点，并适当发挥；

2.文中不得使用其实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。

HowtoKeepHealthy

期中学情评估卷参考答案

1-5ACCAB6-7BC8-9AB10-12BCC13-15BAA

16-18CBB19-21ABA22-25CACB

26.rich27.1,13228.thousand29.hiking30.quiet

31-35BABDC36-40CABDC

41.with42.compared43.unfair44.about45.wasdoing46,Luckily47.skills

48.her49.tojoin5().first51.the52.and53.better54.feels55.willkeep

A)56-58BAD

B)59-61DCD

C)62.C［点拨］细节理解题。根据第四段uOurneedsforwaterarethehighestbetween(heages

of20and50.Afterthat,theneedsslowlygodown.”可知，20到50岁需水量最高，之后逐渐

减少，需水量先升后降，故选C。

63.B64.A65.A

D)66.B67.C

68.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据"That'swhatthemooniscalledwhenit'slessthanfullbutmore

thanhalf*可知，gibbousmoon是“盈凸月(小于满月但大于半月)”。故选D。

69.C

70.B【点拨】最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕Hana等待小猫，通过月亮变化感受时间、

学会等待，最终得到小猫并命名为Luna,B选项”等待Luna”符合题意。故选B。

71.Theappcanhelpusersthinkaboutandunderstandtheirfeelings.

72.Ten./K).73.Shedoessomethingtomakeherselffeelbetter.74.Morehelpful.

75.Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinktheappishelpfulformetounderstandmyfeelings.(答案不唯一)

76What'swrong/thematter(v/ithyou,)(mydear)?

77.Whatdidyoueat/have?78.No(,Ididn't).

79.Howmanycups(ofjuice)didyoudrink/buy?

80.WhatshouldIdo?

81.Onepossibleversion:

HowtoKeepHealthyHowHealthy

It'sveryimportantforusteenagerstostayhealthy.Herearesomegoodwaystohelpuskeep

healthy.

Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Weshouldeatalotoffruitandvegetables.Andremember

nottohavetoomuchsugarbecauseifsbadforourhealthandcanmakeusfat.Second,doexercise

everyday.Ifyoudon'thavemuchtime,youcandosomesmallactivitiesduringbreaks.Third,wc

shouldgetupearlyandgotobedearly.Enoughsleephoursmakeourday.Lastbutnotleast,when

wemeetdifficulties,weshouldtrytoaskothersfbrhelp.It'sharmfultokeepourfeelingsinside.

Everyoneshouldlearnhowtokeephealthyfromnowonsoastohaveahealthybody.

听力材料

第一节听句子，选择最佳答语

下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给

出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。

No.1:Whataboutgoinghikingthisweekend?

No.2:I'msorryIlostyourwatch.

No.3:Thankyoufortellingmehowtokeephealthy.

No.4:Wouldyouliketoclimbthemountains?

No.5:Howdoyougetonwithyourclassmates?

第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案

下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第

二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。

请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。

M:Youlookpale.What'sthematter?

W:Idon'tfeelwell.Evegotatoothache.Ithurts.

QuestionNo.6:What'swrongwiththegirl?

请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。

W:Whatdoyouusuallydotomakeyourelaxafterschool?

M:Iusuallypracticethepianobecauseitmakesmeveryrelaxed.

W:Oh,thatsoundsgreat.

QuestionNo.7:Whatdoestheboyusuallydotorelaxafterschool?

请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。

M:Doyouhaveanyhobbies?

W:Yes.Myonlyhobbyistakingphotos.AndIhaveaprintertoprintmyphotos.

M:Thatmustbeveryexpensive.

W:Yes.Theprintercostme500dollarsandmynewcameracost300dollars.

QuestionNo.8:Whatisthewoman'shobby?

QuestionNo.9:Howmuchisthewoman'sprinter?

请听第四组对话，回答第10〜12小题。

M:Lucy,Isawyouonthebusthismorning.

W:Yes.Myfatherhadastomachachesohecouldn'tdrivemetoschool.

M:Doeshehavemealsonlimeeveryday?

W:No.Heissobusythatheoftenforgetstohavelunch.Andhealwayshasdinnerafter9:00p.m.

M:Oh,thatsoundsterrible.Maybeheshouldtrytoeatregularly.

W:You'reright.I'llremindhimtotakebettercareofhimself.

QuestionNo.10:HowdidLucygotoschooltoday?

QuestionNo.11:WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdoafter9:00atnight?

QuestionNo.12:WhatwillLucyprobablydonext?

请听第五组对话，回答第13〜15小题。

W:Awonderfulspeech!Haveyouevermadeapublicspeechbefore?

M:Yes.Imademyfirstspeechlastmonth.

W:Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?

M:Sure.Atfirst,Iwasalittleexcited.ButwhenIstarted,Ibecamealittlenervous.Slowly,Ifelt

belterandbetter.

W:I'mnotsurprised.IwasjustlikeyouwhenImademyfirstspeechlastyear.

QuestionNo.13:Whendidthemanmakehisfirstspeech?

QuuslionNo.14;Huwdidthemailfeelalfiisl?

QuestionNo.15:Whatdidthewomandolastyear?

请听第六组对话，回答第16〜18小题。

W:What'sthematter,Jimmy?Youlooksosad.

M:Iamangrywithmyclassmate,Peter.Hetookmydictionarywithoutaskingagain.

W:Doesheoftendothis?

M:Yes,veryoften.Healsotakesotherclassmates'thingslikethat.

W:That'sreallyabadhabit.Sowhatdidyoudothen?

M:Iha