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2026年江苏省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________毕业初中:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyabook
B.Returnabook
C.Lendabook答案:B
解析:对话中提到“I’dliketoreturnthisbook”,说明男士想归还一本书。2、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothepark
C.Tothesupermarket答案:A
解析:男士说“Areyougoingtothelibrary?”,女人回答“Yes,Ihavetocheckoutsomebooks.”3、Whatdidthewomanasktheman?
A.Tocleanhisroom
B.Tohelpherstudy
C.Togototheparty答案:C
解析:女人问“Canyoucometomypartytonight?”,所以她邀请男士参加聚会。4、Whatisthecorrecttimeforthemeeting?
A.At10:00a.m.
B.At2:00p.m.
C.At5:00p.m.答案:B
解析:女士说“Themeetingisattwoo’clockintheafternoon.”5、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Helikesitverymuch
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit
C.Heisneutralaboutit答案:A
解析:男士说“Ithinkit’sthebestmovieI’veeverseen.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Callhissister
B.Dohishomework
C.Watchafilm答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Heneedstodohishomeworkfirst.”7、HowlongwillthemanstayinParis?
A.Oneday
B.Twodays
C.Threedays答案:C
解析:独白中说“He’sgoingtostayinParisforthreedays.”8、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.English
B.Math
C.Science答案:A
解析:女士说“IloveEnglish.It’smyfavoritesubject.”9、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:B
解析:对话中说“Tom,Mary,andIaregoingtotheparty.”10、Whatisthepriceoftheticket?
A.20dollars
B.30dollars
C.40dollars答案:A
解析:男士说“Theticketis20dollars.”11、Whattimewillthefilmstart?
A.At8:00p.m.
B.At9:00p.m.
C.At10:00p.m.答案:C
解析:对话中说“Thefilmwillstartat10:00p.m.”12、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hegotstuckintraffic
B.Hedidn’tgetupearly
C.Heslepttoolong答案:A
解析:男士说“Igotstuckintrafficonmywayhere.”13、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Totakeawalk
B.Towatchthemovie
C.Toreadabook答案:B
解析:女士说“Whydon’twewatchthemovie?”14、Whatistheman’spurpose?
A.Toaskforhelp
B.Totellasecret
C.Togiveagift答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Hewantstogiveyouagift.”15、Howdidthemanfeelaboutthenews?
A.Surprised
B.Happy
C.Sad答案:B
解析:男士说“I’msohappytohearthat!”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheweatherinsouthernChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinnorthernChina.Inthesouth,theclimateisgenerallywarmandhumidthroughouttheyear.Therearefourdistinctseasons,butthetemperaturedoesn’tchangetoomuch.Inspring,itisoftenrainy.Insummer,itishotandwet.Inautumn,theweatherismildandcool.Inwinter,itiscoldbutnotverycold.16、WhatkindofweatherisinsouthernChinainwinter?
A.Warm
B.Cold
C.Humid
D.Wet答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Inwinter,itiscoldbutnotverycold.”17、HowmanyseasonsdoessouthernChinahave?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five答案:C
解析:文中说“Therearefourdistinctseasons.”18、WhatistheweatherlikeinsouthernChinainspring?
A.Hotanddry
B.Coolandsunny
C.Rainy
D.Cold答案:C
解析:文中说“Inspring,itisoftenrainy.”19、WhichseasonisthemostuncomfortableinsouthernChina?
A.Spring
B.Summer
C.Autumn
D.Winter答案:B
解析:文中说“Insummer,itishotandwet.”20、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheclimateinsouthernChinaisthesameasthatinnorthernChina
B.TheseasonsinsouthernChinaaredistinct
C.TheweatherinsouthernChinaisalwayswarm
D.TheweatherinsouthernChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinnorthernChina答案:D
解析:首句指出“TheweatherinsouthernChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinnorthernChina.”B篇:
TheInternethasbecomeabigpartofourlives.Peopleuseittocommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction.Itisalsoasourceoffalseinformation.Peopleshoulduseitwisely.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisauselesstool
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet
D.TheInternetcanonlybeusedforcommunication答案:B
解析:文中提到“However,italsohassomedisadvantages.”22、WhatcanhappenifsomeoneusestheInternettoomuch?
A.Theybecomesmarter
B.Theygetaddicted
C.Theysavemoney
D.Theymeetmorefriends答案:B
解析:文中说“toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction.”23、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthesourceofinformation?
A.Itisalwayscorrect
B.Itmayincludefalseinformation
C.Itisonlyusedinscience
D.Itisveryslow答案:B
解析:文中说“Itisalsoasourceoffalseinformation.”24、WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternet?
A.Useitoften
B.Useitwisely
C.Avoiditcompletely
D.Don’tuseitatall答案:B
解析:文中说“Peopleshoulduseitwisely.”25、WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Communication
B.Learning
C.Business
D.Travel答案:D
解析:文中提到的用途是Communication,Learning,Business,没有提到Travel。C篇:
Astudyfoundthatreadingbookscanimprovememoryandconcentration.Italsohelpsstudentstodobetterinschool.Theresearchersbelievethatwhenstudentsread,theyareactivelyusingtheirbrains.Theyhavetounderstandthewordsandconnectideas.Thismakesthebrainstronger.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsofreading
B.Themethodsofstudying
C.Theimportanceofwriting
D.Thehistoryofbooks答案:A
解析:文中提到readingimprovesmemoryandconcentration,并且帮助学生在学习中表现更好。27、Whatbenefitdoesreadingprovide?
A.Bettergrades
B.Strongermemory
C.Fasterreadingspeed
D.Morecashprize答案:B
解析:文中说“readingcanimprovememoryandconcentration.”28、Whatistheresearchers’opinion?
A.Readingisboring
B.Readinghelpsinlearning
C.Readingisnotimportant
D.Readingisonlyforfun答案:B
解析:文中说“researchersbelievethatwhenstudentsread,theyareactivelyusingtheirbrains.”29、Whydoesreadingmakethebrainstronger?
A.Becauseitisfun
B.Becauseitusesthebrainactively
C.Becauseitprovidesalotofinformation
D.Becauseithelpstopassexams答案:B
解析:文中说“theyhavetounderstandthewordsandconnectideas.Thismakesthebrainstronger.”30、Whatdothestudentsneedtodowhilereading?
A.Towritedowneverything
B.Tounderstandwordsandconnectideas
C.Todoexercises
D.Tolistentotheteacher答案:B
解析:文中提到“theyhavetounderstandthewordsandconnectideas.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Manystudentsfinditdifficultto_________inabiguniversity.
A.apply
B.getinto
C.beaccepted
D.goto答案:B
解析:常见表达是“getintoabiguniversity”。32、Shewasvery_________abouthernewjob.
A.exciting
B.excitingly
C.excited
D.excitement答案:C
解析:形容词作表语用“excited”。33、Hesaidhewould_________themeetingat3PM.
A.attend
B.arrived
C.attendto
D.comesto答案:A
解析:正确动词是“attendthemeeting”。34、Theteacheris_________aboutthestudents’progress.
A.proud
B.proudof
C.proudly
D.prouder答案:B
解析:“beproudof”是常见搭配。35、Itisimportantforustokeep_________withthelatestnews.
A.update
B.updated
C.updating
D.toupdate答案:C
解析:“keepupdating”是常见短语,表示持续更新。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hi,I’mLily.Ilovesports.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryday.Lifeis_________36_________whenyouarewithfriends.
Basketballisverypopularinourschool.Ialways_________37_________tothegymwithmyfriends.Weusuallyplayfortwohoursandthen_________38_________asandwichanddrinksomecoffee.
Sometimes,wehavetopracticeforcompetitions.That’swhen_________39_________todomoreexercises.Butwhenwehavetime,wejustplayforfun.
Ithinkbasketballisnotonlyagame_________40_________awaytorelax.Italsohelpsusbehealthier.
SometimesIfeel_________41_________whenIplay.ButIalways_________42_________thatIcandobetter.
IfI_________43_________aprofessionalbasketballplayer,Iwouldtraineveryday.It’snoteasy,butIbelieve_________44_________canmakeit.
I_________45_________oneofmybestfriendsinthegym.Wehavealotincommon.Webothlikeplayingwiththeballandwealwaysencourageeachother.
Butsometimesthereareproblems.Once,Ilostmykeyinthegym.Myfriendhelpedmefindit.That’swhyIknowthathavingfriendsis_________46_________partoflife.
Playingwithfriendsbringsusjoyand_________47_________.It’salsoagreatwaytomakenewfriends.
Whenwearetired,weoftensitand_________48_________onourexperiences.It’srelaxingandwebothfeelhappy.
Ihaveagoodmemoryfortherules.That’swhymycoachoftenasksmetoexplainhowtoplay_________49_________heisnotsure.
ButevenifIknowtherules,Istilllearnalotfrommyfriends.Theyalwaystellmesomethingnew,andItryto_________50_________it.36、A.exciting
B.excited
C.excitingly
D.excitement答案:A
解析:句子说“Lifeis…whenyouarewithfriends.”,此处需用形容词“exciting”修饰“life”。37、A.go
B.went
C.going
D.togo答案:C
解析:“alwaysgotothegymwithmyfriends”是正确形式,表示习惯性动作。38、A.eat
B.eats
C.toeat
D.eating答案:A
解析:“playfortwohoursandtheneatasandwich”是并列结构,动词需用原形。39、A.need
B.needto
C.needed
D.needtodo答案:B
解析:“That’swhenyouneedtodomoreexercises”是完整句子,需用“needto”。40、A.and
B.but
C.or
D.as答案:B
解析:“notonly…butalso”是固定搭配,表示不仅……还……。41、A.nervous
B.happy
C.confident
D.angry答案:A
解析:“IfeelnervouswhenIplay”表示比赛时紧张。42、A.hope
B.hopes
C.hoped
D.hoping答案:A
解析:主语是“I”,第三人称单数,动词用原形。43、A.am
B.was
C.willbe
D.were答案:A
解析:“IfIamaprofessionalbasketballplayer”是现在时假设语气。44、A.that
B.which
C.how
D.why答案:A
解析:“IbelievethatIcanmakeit”是宾语从句。45、A.have
B.has
C.had
D.having答案:A
解析:“Ihaveoneofmybestfriends”是现在时。46、A.an
B.a
C.the
D.noarticle答案:B
解析:“apartoflife”是固定搭配,表示某一部分。47、A.joy
B.happiness
C.excitement
D.fun答案:C
解析:“bringsusjoyandexcitement”是并列结构,表示欢乐和激动。48、A.talk
B.talking
C.talkabout
D.totalk答案:B
解析:“sitandtalkingonourexperiences”是现在分词作伴随状语。49、A.as
B.when
C.why
D.because答案:A
解析:“asheisnotsure”是原因状语从句,表示“当他不确定时”。50、A.learn
B.learning
C.tolearn
D.learns答案:A
解析:“trytolearnit”是动词不定式作目的状语。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous51(structure)intheworld.Itis52(build)morethan2,000yearsago.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear53(see)itsbeauty.Thewallislongandhigh.Itisalsoveryold.People54(say)thatittookthousandsofworkerstobuildit.Today,thewallisasymbol55(peace)andfriendship.Someparts56(damage)bytimeandweather.Weshouldprotect57(it)well.Thewall58(build)toprotectthecountry.Not59(all)peopleknowitshistory.Ifyouwanttounderstanditbetter,youcanreadsomebooks60(describe)it.51、structures
解析:“oneofthemostfamousstructures”是固定搭配。52、built
解析:“isbuilt”表示被动语态,过去分词作谓语。53、tosee
解析:“visit…tosee”表示目的。54、say
解析:“peoplesaythatittook…”是主句。55、of
解析:“asymbolofpeace”是固定搭配。56、havebeendamaged
解析:“Somepartshavebeendamagedbytime”是完成时态。57、it
解析:“protectitwell”是保护它。58、wasbuilt
解析:“Thewallwasbuilttoprotect”是被动语态。59、all
解析:“Notallpeopleknow”是常用表达。60、describing
解析:“booksdescribingit”是现在分词作定语。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Ilikereadingalot.Ibelieveitisthebestactivityformyfreetime.Readingallowsyoutolearnnewthingsandimproveyourmemory.Italsomakesyoumorecreative.Whenyouread,youareinadifferentworld.Youcanimaginethecharactersandtheplaces.Ithelpsyoutothinkmoredeeplyaboutlife.Somepeoplesaythatreadingtakestoomuchtime.ButIthinkit’sveryuseful.Ithelpsyoutolearnhowtoexpressyourideasclearly.Ioftenreadinthelibrary.SometimesIreadathome.IreadeverytimeIhavefreetime.Iwanttobecomeawriteroneday.IwillreadasmuchasIcantoimprovemyskills.(原文句子)
1.Ilikereadingalot.
2.Ibelieveitisthebestactivityformyfreetime.
3.Readingallowsyoutolearnnewthingsandimproveyourmemory.
4.Italsomakesyoumorecreative.
5.Whenyouread,youareinadifferentworld.
6.Youcanimaginethecharactersandtheplaces.
7.Ithelpsyoutothinkmoredeeplyaboutlife.
8.Somepeoplesaythatreadingtakestoomuchtime.
9.ButIthinkit’sveryuseful.
10.Ithelpsyoutolearnhowtoexpressyourideasclearly.
11.Ioftenreadinthelibrary.
12.SometimesIreadathome.
13.IreadeverytimeIhavefreetime.
14.Iwanttobecomeawriteroneday.
15.IwillreadasmuchasIcantoimprovemyskills.答案:
1.liking→like
2.for→in
3.you→me
4.morecreative→morecreativene
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