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致远初级中学2025-2026学年第二学期九年级三月作业检查九年级英语学科总分值:110总时长:120分钟命题人:九年级英语备课组审核人:九年级英语备课组一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.Wholikescartoonsverymuch?2.HowwillBobgototheartclub?3.WhichsubjectisTomgoodat?4.HowwillthemangotoHarbin?5.WhatcanweknowaboutTina'ssister?A.Sheisnoisy. B.Shedoesn'ttalkmuch. C.Sheisn'tfriendly.6.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inadepartmentstore.7.WhatisTimbetterat?A.Chinese. B.Math. C.English.8.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Swimming. B.Playingtennis. C.Climbingmountains.9.WhatisTom'sNewYear'sresolution?A.Learningmusic. B.Eatinglessfastfood. C.Doingsomeexercise.10.HowoftendotheGreenfamilyexercise?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everytwoweeks.听对话,回答下列各小题。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandNancy?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Brotherandsister. C.Motherandson.12.WheredoesNancylivenow?A.InAmerica. B.InEngland. C.InChina.听短文,回答以下各小题。完成信息记录表。MysisterJolinAppearance:Sheis______girlinherclass.Personality:Sheisfriendly,helpful,andfunny,______.Hobby:Shehasaninterestinsinging,dancing.Shejustwonasingingcompetitionlastweek.Shegoestothedancingclubtostudyswingdance______.13.A.thethinnest B.thetallest C.thefattest14.A.active B.brave C.outgoing15.A.twiceaweek B.threetimesaweek C.fourtimesaweek听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。16.WhydidJacobgotoAfricathreeyearsago?A.Togotravelling. B.Toseehisfather. C.Toworkasadoctor.17.WhatkindofshoesdidJacobgivethechildren?A.Newshoes. B.Sportsshoes. C.Usedshoes.18.WheredoesSamwork?A.Inashoecompany. B.Inahospital. C.Inavolunteergroup.19.Howmanypairsofshoeshavebeensenttothechildren?A.Morethan1,500. B.Morethan2,500. C.Morethan5,000.20.WhatdoesJacobthinkofnewshoesforthechildren?A.Theyarethechildren'sdream.B.Theymayhelpthechildrenwinprizes.C.Theymaybringnewhopetothechildren.二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ADoyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimals21_____intheworld?Expertsbelievetherearebetween8and14million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.5million.However,scientists22_____newplantandanimalspecies(物种)allthetime-andthat'sgoodnewsforus.In2009,auniversityprofessor23_____ChristopherAustinandhisstudentEricRittmeyerdiscoveredanewanimalspecies.TheywereinPapuaNewGuinea,studyingthewildlifeontheisland.Oneevening,theywereinthejunglelisteningtoanimalsounds.Themostcommonsoundwasthenoiseoffrogscroakingloudly.Buttherewasanothersound-amuchsofter,high-pitchedonethatsoundedlikeitcamefromsomethingmuchsmaller.Atfirst,theycouldn'tlocatethesound,butaftersometime,theyrealizeditcamefromtheground.Theysearchedthroughthegrassanddeadleavescarefully,butwhattheyfoundsurprisedthem.Itwasatinyfrogjustsevenmillimeters(微米)long."Thisfroghasacall24_____doesn'tsoundlikeafrogatall,"saidAustin.Thefrogtheydiscoveredwasthesmallestintheworld!Researchersbelievethatfrogsareimportantbecausetheyhelpkeeptheenvironmentclean.Wecanalsousethemtocreatenewmedicines.Wheneverwefindanewspecies,welearnnewthings.Forthatreason,scientistsworkveryhardtofindnewplantsandanimalseveryday.Buttheirjobsaregettingmoredifficult.Theforeststhattheseanimalsliveinaredisappearingquickly.And,sadly,25_____aretheanimals.21.A.arethere B.therebe C.thereis D.thereare22.A.find B.willfind C.arefinding D.havefound23.A.named B.wasnamed C.name D.naming24.A.what B.that C.who D.it25.A.as B.neither C.so D.eitherBImagineaskyfilledwithcolorfulkitesofallshapesandsizes.Isn't26_____magical?TheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival27_____everyyearinApril.ItisoneofthemostimportantkiteeventsinChina.Weifangisknown28_____the"KiteCapitaloftheWorld".Thehistoryofkitemakingandflyinginthecity29_____over2,000years.Variouskitedesignscanbeseenduringthefestival.Traditionalshapesincludefish,birds,butterfliesanddragons.Therearealsomoremodernandinnovativestyles.Forexample,in2019,visitorswereamazedbythekiteversionofChina'sTiangongSpaceStation.Thesekitesshowcasetheexcellentskillsoflocalkitemakers.Theeventfeaturesabigparade.Peoplefromaroundtheworldcandisplaytheirkites.30_____visitorscantrytheirhandatkitemakinginmanyworkshops.IlikeWeifangInternationalKitefestivalverymuch.Becauseitconnectstraditionwithmodernity.26.A.they B.them C.those D.it27.A.Celebrates B.holds C.isheld D.happens28.A.for B.as C.among D.in29.A.comesback B.getsback C.goesback D.datesback30.A.Besides B.Finally C.However D.AboveallCMycousinAndrewalwayscomesupwithnewideasorinventsnewthings.So,peoplealwaysthinkheiscreative,andconsideractivityasmakingnewthings.Thiscouldbe31____somanypeopledonotthinkthemselvescreative.32____,creativitycansimplybeaboutexpressingourselvesthroughdailyacts.Actually,weareborncreativeandallhavethe33____toexpresscreativity.Bodiesneed34____tobebetter,sodoescreativity.Ishouldbetrainedfromtimetotime.Creatingisawayinwhichwechallengeourselvesandthinkdifferently.Sometimes,thepathtobemorecreativeisnottofollowothers.35____,wecanaddtomatosaucesinsteadofsugarormilktocoffee.Creativityisneitherjustaboutthefinal36____,noraboutthemomentwhenyousuddenlygetafantasticidea.Itisaprocess(过程)thatwedoaseriesofthings.Wecanfind37____newordifferentinmostthingsandpractisecreativitythroughsmalljobs.Ifwefaceacreativeblock(创造力凝滞),trytocompleteadailytask.Thoughsomeofusmaythinkitdoesn't38____,theorganizedstepsofcompletingataskmayencourageourcreativity.What'smore,aftercompletingatask,wecanoftengetasenseof39____.Anditwillprovideuswiththeenergytofinishothercreativeprojects.Creatingorlearningcreativity,doesnotnecessarilymeanmakingsomethingoutofnothing.Inmanycases,itmeansallowingourselvestothink40____.Justletourthoughtsfly.Thenthecreativitywhichisalreadytheremaycomeout.31.A.why B.how C.when D.where32.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Anyway D.However33.A.ability B.spirit C.value D.goal34.A.checking B.relaxing C.exercising D.displaying35.A.Asusual B.Sofar C.Forexample D.Aboveall36.A.product B.price C.problem D.practice37.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything38.A.end B.work C.form D.spread39.A.humour B.beauty C.fashion D.achievement40.A.quickly B.freely C.carefully D.clearly三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)ATheChineseancientteaceremony(仪式)isapracticeofpreparing,serving,andenjoyingtea.ItmightstartintheTangDynastyorevenearlieranditreacheditsgreatesttimeintheSongDynasty.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyisusuallyheldinimportantsituationstowelcomeguests.Mainsteps:*Prepareateaset.ToholdaChineseteaceremony,afullteasetisneeded,includingateapot,aservingbowl,cups,plates,etc.*Heattheteaset.Thisstepcanhelpteafullygiveoffitsnicesmell.*Puttealeavesintotheteapot.Usetheteaspoon,notthehand,toplacesometealeavesintotheteapot.*Washtealeaves.Pourthehotwaterintotheteapotandkeepitforafewseconds,andthenpouroutwaterquickly.*Brewtea.Refilltheteapotwithhotwaterofapropertemperature,coveritandwaitforafewminutestokeepthepleasantsmelloftheteasoup.Mannersandrules:Ifyouarethehost,please:*Servetheteawithbothofyourhands.*Donotfilltheteacupfully,sincethehotteasoupmighthurttheguests.*Keepaneyeontheteacupsofyourguestsandfillthemintime.Ifyouaretheguest,please:*Receivetheteacupwithbothhandswhenbeingservedwithtea.*Showyouradmirationandthankstothehostwhensmellingordrinkingtheteasoup.*Takeasmallmouthfulofteasoupeverytimeinsteadofdrinkingitupatatime.*Dressproperlytoattendtheteaceremony.41.Whatshouldyoudobeforeputtingtealeavesintotheteapot?A.Cleantealeaves. B.Drytealeaves.C.Cooltheteaset. D.Heattheteaset.42.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobegoodmanners?A.Thehostfillstheguest'steacupfully.B.Thehostkeepsaneyeontheguests.C.Theguestreceivestheteacupwithhisrighthand.D.Theguestdrinkstheteaslowlytoshowhispoliteness.43.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Food. B.Culture. C.Entertainment. D.History.BLifeislikeaboxofchocolates,youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Soisteens'life.Janewasalwaysgettingshoutedatfornotbeingreadyforclass.Ithappenedsooftenthatshecouldseeherteacher'smouthopentoshoutatherassoonasshesteppedthroughthedoor.Shedidn'treallyblame(责怪)herteacherthatmuch,though.Sheknewshehatedrepeatingherself,sowhywouldn'therteacher?Justonce,shewantedtoimpressherteacherbybeingready.Shegotherthingsoutthenightbefore,andthenorganizedthemcarefully.Shedouble-checkedtomakesuretherewasn'tasinglequestionleftunansweredinherhomework.Thenshemadesureshehadreadherpagesinthenovelshewassupposedtokeepupin.Thingslookedgood.Afteralatenightpreparing,shefellasleep,butwokeuplate.Intherushforthebusinthemorning.shesomehowforgotherbackpack.Betweenbreakfast,puttingshoeson,andtakingouttherubbish,sheforgotherbackpack!Shewastryingtoimpressherteacher,butshewouldjustdisappointhimfurther.Janefeltsick.Itwaslikesomeonehadhitherhead.Justasshewasabouttogointoclass,shewasaskedtogototheoffice.Hadherteacheralreadytoldtheheadmaster?Hadtheysaidthatshehadleftherwholebackpackathome?Shestumbled(蹒跚)intotheoffice,onlytofindhermotherwaitingforher."Youforgotyourbackpack.Iknowyoutriedhardtogetready,soIwantedtomakesureyouhadyourthings."Janelaughedandrushedoftoclassafterhugging(拥抱)hermother.Thatday,theteacherdidn'tshoutather.Instead,whenhegotreadytoshout,heclosedhismouthandsmiled.Hewashappytoseeshewasready,andJanewashappytodotherightthing.44.WhatisthemainproblemforJane?A.Notbeingreadyforschool.B.Leavingherbackpackhome.C.Beingshoutedbyherteacher.D.Nevergettingtoschoolontime.45.WhydidJanestumbleintotheofficethenextmorning?A.Shefeltverysick.B.Hermumcametoschool.C.Herteachergotangry.D.Shefailedtoimpressherteacher.46.WhatdoyouthinkofJaneafterreadingthewholestory?A.Forgetfulbutpatient.B.Forgetfulandcareless.C.Carelessbutorganized.D.Carelessandimpatient.COnFebruary4,WangYujia,37,becamethefirstChinesemusiciantowintheGrammyAwardforthebestclassicalinstrumentalsolo(独奏奖)category.Wang'sspecialpositionintheclassicalmusicworldismarkedbyherexcellentskills.InJanuary2023,Wangpresentedathreeandahalfhours'showinNewYork,whichwasdescribedbytheNewYorkTimesasa"once-in-a-lifetime"musicaleventAmongthefourpianoconcertos(协奏曲)Wangplayed,PianoConcertoNo.3,knownasoneof"thehardestconcertos",challengesmusicianswithallkindsofskills.CyrilSmithfromBritainoncesaidthatitrequiredthestrengthofshoveling(铲)10tonsofcoaltoplaytheconcerto.Moreover,thepiecerequiresthemusiciantoshowagreatnumberoffeelingsandthemesincludingsadness,heroismandhappiness.Althoughtherewereallthegreatchallenges,Wangdidn'tfinditaproblemtocompletethemusic."Therearebigphysicalchallengesonthepiano,butitisevenhardertousespecialskillstofinishthework.That'swhatisreallyfun,"WangtoldChinaDaily.Thefashionablemusicianisalsoknownforthebrightcolours,bravedesignsofherclothesandwearing10cmhighheels(高跟鞋)ontheshow.Thiscausedmanyreviewsagainstherinthepast,withsomesayingshewantedtoattractpeople.ButWangisnotafraidofbeingtruetoherself,sayingtoTheGuardian,"Ifthemusicisbeautifulandmakespeoplehappy,whynotdresstofit?It'saboutpowerofmusic."Shehopespeoplenoticethatbelowthesurfaceishergreatloveforclassicalmusic."ThemoreIplayaconcerto,themoretobefound.It'slikealong-termexploration,"Wangsaid.47.TheNewYorkTimesusedtheword"once-in-a-lifetime"totellpeopleA.theshowlastedforalongtimeB.theshowwasthebestofalltimesC.onecouldonlyhavetheshowonceinalifetimeD.WangYujiaimpressedpeopledeeplywithhershow48.AccordingtoCyrilSmith,A.PianoConcertoNo.3isthemostbeautifulconcertsB.amusicianneedsgreatstrengthwhileplayingtheconcertoC.shoveling10tonsofcoalisimportantbeforeplayingtheshowD.musiciansneedtocommunicatewithothersaboutthefeelings49.IfyouaretheclothesdesignerforWangYujia,whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseforhernextshow?A.Abrightgreendresswithhighheels.B.Adarkbluesuitwithapairofboots.C.Ablackdresswithapairofwhitegloves.D.Atraditionalsweaterwithapairofjeans.50.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangYujia?A.Friendlyandconfident.B.Modestandhelpful.C.Powerfulandfashionable.D.Humorousandkind.DDIYneedscreativeminds.Tobecreativemeanstobeinlovewithlife.DanielleHudsongrewupinaverycreativefamily."Mumanddadmadeallourfurniture,"shesays."Notbecausewecouldn'taffordit,theyjustpreferredmakingitemstobuyingthem.Sovisitstocityfurnitureshopsnearbyjustweren'tpartofmychildhood."WhenDaniellavisitedadesignshowwithherclassattheageoften,sherealizedshewantedtofollowherparents'example."Thereweresomanydifferentstylesoftablesandchairsthere,"shesays.Sincethatday,she'sbeenmakingfurniture."I'velearnedbygivingmumanddadahand,andthroughwatchingvideosontheInternet,"sheadds.Herfirstpiecewasatable,madesoonaftervisitingtheshow.Itwassimilartooneshehadseenthere."Theyhadfurniturefromthelasthundredyears,andIcopieda1920sdesign,"saysDaniella."Sadly,noonehaswantedtableslikethatforyears.Iwaspleasedwiththequalityofmywork,though.I'vepainteditrecentlybecausethewoodIchoseatthestartwastoodark."Daniellastartedsellingherfurnitureatalocalmarket."Ispentmostofmyfreetimeinside,sothisgavemethechancetogetsomefreshairandfindoutwhatpeoplethoughtaboutmydesigns."JudgingbyhowmanyitemsDaniellasold,theythoughtitwasprettygood."Intheend,Ihadtogiveup,"saysDanielle,"I'dalsostartedanInternetbusiness,whichwasdoingsowell.ItwastakingupeveryspareminuteIhad.Themarketcloseddownjustafterthatanyway."Recently,Daniellewasaskedtotakepartinalocaldesignshow."OneoftheorganizershadboughtoneofmypiecesofftheInternet.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenshetoldmetherewouldbeathousandvisitors,"shesays.Insteadofworryingaboutthis,Daniellawasexcitedbythechance."Twasamazedshethoughtmyworkwasgoodenough,"Daniellasays."Ihadlittleideawhatvisitorswouldthinkaboutit.MyfurnitureisquitedifferentfromthedesignerswhoseworkI'veseeninmagazines--mineismoretraditional."ButDaniellareceivedlotsofordersattheshowandthefutureislookingbrightforthisyoungdesignstar.51.WhatmadeDaniellainterestedincreatingfurniture?A.Helpingherparentsmaketheirownfurniture.B.Visitingfurnitureshopsinacitynearherhome.C.Watchingonlinevideosofhowtomakefurniture.D.Seeingdifferentkindsoffurnitureonaschooltrip.52.WhatdoesDaniellasayaboutthefirstfurnitureshemade?AItwasn'tverywell-made.B.Itwasn'tafashionablepiece.C.Shestilllikesthecoloursheused.D.Shedesignedthetableherself.53.WhydidDaniellestopsellingherfurnitureatamarket?A.Themarketcloseddown.B.Toofewpeoplewerebuyingit.C.Shenolongerhadenoughtime.D.Shedidn'tlikeworkingoutdoors.54.HowdidDaniellefeelwhenshewasinvitedtoherfirstdesignshow?A.Shefeltconfidentherdesignswouldbepopular.B.Shefeltcuriousaboutseeingotherdesigners'works.C.Shefeltworriedabouthowmanypeoplewouldbethere.D.Shefeltsurprisedsomeonewasimpressedbyherfurniture.55.WhatwouldDaniellasayinanadvertisementforhercompany?A.I'mayoungfurnituredesigner,whoseworkshaveappearedinseveraldesignshowsandaresoldinmanycityfurnitureshops.B.I'vecreatedfurnituresinceIwasjusttenyearsold.Manyofthethousandvisitorstoarecentdesignshowlikedmywork.C.Afterstartingmybusinessatalocalmarket,I'vefinallyopenedmyownstoreinalocalcity.D.I'minterestedinthehistoryoffurniturebutmydesignsareverymodernandusethelateststyles.四、短文填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)A.根据提示写单词Sportscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Organizedsports,whetherswimmingoricehockey,areseriousformsofplay.Therearerulestoobey,skillsandpositionstolearn,andplanstocarryout.Teamsportslikesoccerrequireyoutowork56______teammates,whileindividual(个人的)sportssuchastennisfocusonyourpersonalperformance.There'snodoubtthatsportsare_57(value).TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysplayisimportantforkids'andteens'thinking,bodies,social58______(生活)andfeelings.Sportsexerciseourbodiesandteachusaboutourselvesandourworld.Organizedsportsgetususingourbodiesandminds,whichmakesusmoreimaginative,curious,andcreative.Theskillswelearncanhelpusinschoolandlateratwork.Inan59______(idea)world,sportswouldalwaysbefun.Butinreality,sportscancausephysicalhurtlikebrokenbones,andalsoharminmind.Inteamsports,misunderstandingsandhurtfeelingsarepartofthelearningprocess.Sportsaresupposedtobringpeopletogether,buttheycanalsodrivepeopleapart.Butevenwhenthey'renotalwaysacheerfulexperience,theyshowushowtofacelife'schallenges.There'snobetterplacetoplayandlearnabouttheworldthanonasportsfield.Nomatterwhatsportyouchoose,thekeyistoplayforfun.Whenyoudo,you'realreadya60______(win).B.阅读下面短文,从其后所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项是多余的。Theword"longevity"comesfromtheword"long".Itmeansthatpeoplearelivingalonglife.SointhetraditionalSpringandAutumnPeriod,peopleconsideredlongevityasthemostimportantgoal.61_______EarlyintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewerecelebrationsfortheelderly.62_______SotheChinesepeoplestartedtoholdthebirthdayceremonyattheageof40.Latercelebrationswouldalsobeheldforpeople's50th,60thand70thbirthdays.The60thbirthdayceremonywasthemostcommon.Asthelengthofpeople'slivesisincreasinginmodernsociety,morecelebrationshavebeenheldinthelaterdecades(十年).Inaddition,peoplenowhavethehabitofcelebratingthebirthdaybeforetheendofthedecades.63______Whyso?Asthepronunciationof"nine"inChineseisthesameasthepronunciationoftheword"long".Nineisalsothelargestsingle-digitnumber.64______Thehighlightofthecelebrationisbirthdayfeast(宴会),whichisdifferentfromotherfeasts.65______Besidesbeingaformofcelebratingoldage,thebirthdayceremonyisalsoawaytowishforthehealthoftheelderlypeopleandhopethattheycanovercomedifficultiestheymaymeetinlaterlife.A.Itstandsforbestwishesforlongevity.B.Sixisanotherluckynumberinpeople'seyes.C.Onlyafewpeoplecouldlivelonginancienttimes.D.Atbirthdayfeasts,eating"longevitynoodles"isthemostimportantpart.E.Thereweremanyactivitiesandcustomsaboutthecelebrationoflongevity.F.Forexample,peopleusuallycelebratethe59thbirthdayratherthanthe60thbirthday.C.根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。only indeed enemies awful atatimeHerearesomeinterestingseahorsefactstosurpriseyou!Thoughtheylooknothinglikefish,theyarefish66______.Theyliveinwaterandbreathelikefish.Butunlikeotherfish,theyhaveatailandaneck.Theyare67______swimmers.Infact,theyaretheslowestmovingfishintheoceanandswimabout5feetperhour.Seahorseshidefrom68______bychangingcolourstolooklikethethingsaroundthem.Theycandothisbecausetheyhavespecialcellsintheirskinthatallowthemtochangecolours.Maleseahorsesarethe69______maleanimalsthatcangivebirth!Babiesgrowinsidedadseahorse'spouch(asoftbagonhisbody).Aftertwotofourweeks,itgivesbirthto100to1.000babies70____.Theyarealotofcute,tinyseahorses!Howamazing!五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A.阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意:第71-78题每个空格只填1个单词,第79题不超过8个单词,第80题多于15词。Theworld'sfirsthuman-likerobothalf-marathon(半程马拉松)washeldinBeijingon19April.Amazingly,20robotsjoinedabout12,000humanrunnersintherace.Therobotsweredifferent,fromthe180-centimeter-tall"TiangongUltra"tothe75-centimeter-tall"LittleGiant".Theyhadhuman-likelooksandranontwolegs.Eachrobotstartedataslightlydifferenttimesothattheywouldnotbumpintoeachother.Togiveeachrobotthebestchance,eachtravelledwithsupportworkers.Justashumanrunnersneededtogetenergyfromwater,therobotswereallowedtogetnewbatteriesduringtherace.Companieswerealsoallowedtoreplace(替换)theirrobotswhentheycouldnolongerrun.ThefirstrobottocrossthefinishinglinewasTiangongUltra.Itfinishedtheracein2hours,40minutesand42seconds,whilethewinnerofthemen'sracefinishedin1hourand2minutes.Totherobots,themostimportantthingwasnottowin,buttofinish,Atlast,sixoftherobotscrossedthefinishingline.Theracewasasuccess,evenfortherobotswhodidn'tfinish.Theireffortswillhelptheirdevelopersimprovefuturehuman-likerobots.Theracealsomarkedthefirsttimeinhumanhistory--human-likerobotshavetriedahalf-marathon.However,themarathonalsodisplayedsomeweaknessesoftherobots.Theyneededpeopletochangetheirbatteries,preventfalls,andevencontrolthem.Thesechallengesshowhiddenproblemsinthefield:behavinglikehumansrequiresfurtherworkinmaterialsscience,storingpowerandAIlearningabilities.Inthefuture,asAIgetssmarter,thegap(差距)betweenhumansandmachineswillnarrow.ForChina,developingthesehuman-likerobotsisn'tjustaboutmakingthemrunfaster--it'saboutwhichcountrycanmakefulluseofscienceandtechnologytotaketheleadintheworld.Andinthatmarathon,everyfallandhard-wonstepmatter.Human-LikeRobotsRunHalfMarathoninChinaIntroductionTwentyrobotsran_71_withthousandsofhumanrunnersinahalf-marathoninBeijingon19April.AbouttheroboticrunnersTherobotswerenotinthe_72_size,buttheyalllookedlikehumanswithtwolegs.Eachrobotstartedatadifferenttimetoreducethe_73_ofbumpingintoeachother.·Batteriescouldbechangedandrobotscouldevenbereplacedifitwas_74_.ResultsTiangongUltracamefirst,althoughitwasfar_75_thehumanwinner.Sixoftherobots_76_tofinishtherace.Meanings●Itwillhelp_77_develophuman-likerobotsinthefuture.●Chinamade_78_becausetheeventmarkedthefirsttimeforhuman-likerobotstotryahalf-marathon.ChallengesTodevelophuman-likerobots,whatneedstobeimproved?79________________________________Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence"Andinthatmarathon,everyfallandhard-wonstepmatter."?Explainitinyourownwords.______________________________________B.请根据文章内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Canyouimagineaworldwithoutmoney,Oraworldwithouteventheideaofmoney?Well,thousandsofyearsago,moneywasnotusedatall.81.I_____,humanshadthe"barter"(物物交换)system,thismeantifpeoplewantedsomethingtheyweren'tabletomakeorproduce82_____theyhadtofindsomeonewhocouldproduceitThentheyhadto83.g_____thatpersonsomethinginexchange.Itwasn'tonlygoodsthatwerebartered,itwas84.s______too:makingwheels,repairingleather,keepingcows.Later,certainthingscametobeusedasmoneybecauseeveryonewouldtakethesethingsinexchange.Theywerealways85.n______.Forexample,cows,grains,saltandbeadswereallusedasmoneyatsometime.Itisdifficultforustoimaginebuyingahorse,forexample,withbagsofsaltbutthatis86.e______whathappened.Salt,infact,wasso87.v_____thatsomesoldierswerepaidinititissaidthattheword"salary"camefromthispractice.Finally,allthesekindsofmoneywerereplaced(取代)bypiecesofmetal,especiallygoldandsilver.Lateron,peoplemadecoins,whichhadaconsistent(一致的)purityandweight,andrepresentedcertainamountsofvariousobjects.Soacertainnumberofcoinsrepresentedacow,or50poundsofrice,andsoon.Today,ofcourse,wehavenotesandcoinsissued(发行)bythegovernment,andeveryone88.a______thisasmoney.Moneymakesitpossibletotradeinourmodemworld.Youmightsometimesfindafriendwhoyoucandoadirecttradewith-perhapsoneskateboardorgameforanother.Butmostlythisisimpossible.Mo
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