2023-2024学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023・2024学年广东省广州市荔湾区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、语音知识，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分

不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（）

A.headlineB.dreamC.leaveD.weak

2.从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（）

A.goodB.soonC.bookD.footprint

3.从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（）

A.groundB.outsideC.countryD.fountain

4.从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（）

A.catchB.launchC.chickenD.machine

5.从所给的选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（）

A.calledB.askedC.jumpedD.laughed

二、词汇选择，阅读下面句子，根据句子意思，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出与

划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

IplaythepianowhenIamfree.（）

A.notsadB.notbusy

C.notangryD.notexcited

7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

Thesun-rovideslightandwarmth.（）

A.hasB.getsC.givesD.needs

8.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.（）

A.watchfilmsB.gotravelling

C.takeawalkD.dohousework

9.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

Atschool,wehavea1（）minutebreakevery40minutes.（）

A.thetimetoleaveschool

B.thespaceforplayinggames

C.asmallspacebetweenthings

D.ashorttimebetweenlessons

10.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

There'saschoolacrosstheriver.()

A.verycloseto

B.farawayfrom

C.ontheothersideof

D.fromoneendtotheotherendof

三、语法选择，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给

的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.516Aroucaisthelongesthangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.ltis516meterslongand

175metresabovetheriver.Doyouknow(1)itis?ItisinEurope.ltis(2)the

northofPortugal(葡萄牙).

Workers(3)tobuildthebridgeinMay,2018.ltcost$2.8millionandtookovertwo

yearstofinish.Thebridge(4)throughtwomountains.Far,farbelowis(5)big

rushingrivcr.Alongtheriver,there(6)aneightkilometrelongwoodenwalkway.lttakes

abouttenminutestocross.ltis(7)totakeawalkonthebridge.Youcanenjoynatural

beautyandwatchbirdsthere.

Now,thousandsofpeoplevisitthebridgeeveryyear(8)theylikestayinghighinthe

sky.Manyof(9)thinktheyreallyenjoythemselvesthere.

Ifyouwanttotraveltowonderfulplaces,you(10)516Arouca.Whynotvisit516

Aroucainthecomingholiday?

(1)A.whyB.v/henC.whatD.where

(2)A.inB.onC.atD.to

(3)A.startB.startsC.slartedD.willstart

(4)A.runB.ransC.ranD.willrun

(5)A.aB.anC.lheD./

(6)A.isB.hasC.areD.have

(7)A.exciteB.excitedC.cxcitingD.cxcitcmcnt

(8)A.ifB.whenC.before0.because

(9)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

(10)A.likeB.likesC.likedD.willlike

四、完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

12.Charleslivedwithhisfatheralongtheriver.Hisfathertaughthimtoreadandwrite.

Oneday,CharlessawJoe,afisherman'sson,(1)somethingonthebeach.

"Whatareyoudoing?"askedCharles.

"Iamtryingtowrite,butIknowonlytwo(2).IfIcouldreadandwrite>Iwouldbe

(3).Butmyfamilywastoo(4)tosendmetoschool,"saidJoe.

"Icanteachyouthat.Icanmakeyouhappy."saidCharles(5).

Fromthenon,CharleswenttoteachJoeeveryday.

Anotherday,Charles'sfarthersawhissongoingtothebeach.Hewas(6)thatCharles

mightgooutintheboat.To(7)hisson,hewenttothefisherman'shouse.Hecould(8)

believehiseyes.Charleswas(9)Joe(oread!

Hewasproudofhisson.Hetooktheboystobuysome(10),writingpaperand

pens.Bothof(heboyswerehappy.

(1)A.eatingB.catchingC.playingD.writing

(2)A.wordsB.songsC.skiils□.schools

(3)A.strongerB.happierC.richcrD.luckier

(4)A.poorB.sadC.richD.proud

(5)A.quietlyB.angnlyC.excitedlyD.nervously

(6)A.happyB.excitedC.sad□.worried

(7)A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter

(8)A.seldomB.neverC.reallyD.hardly

(9)A.askingB.followingC.teaching□.pushing

(10)A.fishRtoysCbooksD.clothes

五、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

13.Asweallknow,toomuchtrashisabigproblemforourearth.AwomaninIndonesiahasa

greatidea.

Raden,nearly50yearsold,starteda"trashlibrary'".Shehopestomakechildrenreadmoreand

makethemknowtheimponanceofearthprotection.Everyweekday,Radenputsallkindsofbooks

onthebackofherthree-wheeler(三轮车)andridestoMuntangvillage.Assoonasshecomes,

childrenwillruntohertrashlibrarywithbottles,papercupsandothertrash.TheygiveRadenthe

trashandgetherbookswithoutmoney.Raden'sthree-wheelerisquicklyfullofthetrashasthe

booksflyout.Afterthat,Radencarriesbackallthetrash.

Radencollectsabout100kgoftrasheveryweek.Thensheputsitintodifferentgroupsfor

peopletouseitagainorsellit.Sheishappythatchildrenspendlesstimeoncomputergames

becauseofthebooks.

Radenplanstoridethelibrarylomorepeople.Shesays»"Weallshouldtakecareofour

earth."

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trash"meaninParagraph1?

A.Cups.

B.Rubbish.

C.Paper.

D.Bottles.

(2)WhichofthefollowingshowshowRaden'sideaworks?

a.SheridestoMuntangvillage.

b.Shecarriesbackallthetrash.

c.Slicpulsbooksonherthree-wheeler.

d.Childrenruntogetbookswiththeirtrash.

A.c-a-d-b

B.c-a-b-d

C.a-d-c-b

D.a-b-d-c

(3)HowmuchtrashcanRadencollecteverymonth?

A.About100kg.

B.About200kg.

C.About300kg.

DAbout400kg.

(4)What'sRadengoingtodonext?

A.Toaskmorepeopleforhelp.

B.Tocollecttrashfrommorepeople.

C.Tosellmorebooks(othevillagepeople.

D.Tostopchildrenfromplayingcomputergames.

(5)WhatcanweknowaboutRadenfromthearticle?

A.Radenlikescollectingtrash.

B.Radenwantstobecomefamous.

C.Radensellsbookstomakemoney.

DRadencaresabouttheEarthverymuch.

14.February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithits

ownholiday.

Groundhogsspendthewinterslccping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,cold

winter.TraditionsaysthatthegroundhogleavesitshomeonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影

子)onthisday,hewillreturntohishomeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeks

ofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,thenspringwillcomeearlythatyear.

Scientistsdon'tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinking

thatanimalscantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebearto

knowaboutthecoldweather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothe

giuundhug.Tliismaybebecausellicrcweresumanygioundhugswhenpeoplefirstcamelu

America.

OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.Thistownhasagroundhognamed

Phil.ManypeoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.Theywant(oknowifPhilwillseehis

shadow.ThereisabigpartyonGroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartop

hats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhenspringiscoming,too.

(I)Whatwillhappenitthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?

A.Springwillcomeearlythatyear.

B.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.

C.Therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.

D.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.

(2)WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?

A.Groundhogs.

B.Snakes.

C.Bears.

D.Badgers.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Scientistsdon'tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.

B.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.

CSpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.

D.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.

(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Animalsindifferentcountries.

B.Afunwintertradition.

C.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.

D.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.

(5)Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?

A.SchoolLife.

B.CultureComer.

C.AnimalWorld.

D.TiavclGuide.

15.Everymonthweinterviewsomeonewhohaslivedinorvisitedsomewhereinteresting.This

monthourreporterBenjaministalkingwithRichardabouthisvisittoBlackpool.

Benjamin：Richard,whydidyougotoBlackpool?

Richard：WelLwewanttovisitsomeunusualplacesforaweekend.Blackpoolisreally

close.It'snearthesea.Pcoplecanhaveabird'seyeviewofthelakefromtheBlackpoolTower.AIso,

LightpoolFestivalisafamousnightlightfestival.ltisfromlateAugusttoearly

Novcmbcr.SandcastleWaterparkisagoodchoicefbrchildren.Thesemakeitadifference.

Benjamin：Whatdidyoudothere?

Richard：Wewalkedalong(hebeach,visitedlotsofrestaurantsandenjoyedtheLightpool

Festival.IhadanexcitingtimeontheBigOne.

Benjamin：WhatistheBigOne?

Richard：TheBigOneisarollercoasterinthePepsiMaxPark.Itisthetallestrollercoasterin

theUKnow.Itwasthetallestintheworldwhenitopenedon28May,1994.

Benjamin：WhatdoyoulikebestaboutBlackpool?

Richard：TheLightpoolFestivalisreallywonderful.Youcanseelightworks

everywhere.Whenyoutakethecablecartotravelaroundthecity,everybuildinglookslikea

dreamtheatre,especiallywiththemusicshowsand3Dlightshows.

Benjamin：A

Richard：Itlooksold.Ithinktheyshouldcleanituptomakeitlooksmartcr.ltwouldbegood

iftheyputsomemoremoneyintogettingbetterhotels.

(1)WhenmightRichardarriveinBlackpool?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnThursday.

DOnSaturday.

(2)WherecanyougoifyouwanttoUylliumostexcitingthinginBlackpoolaccordingthe

passage?

A.ThePepsiMaxPark.

B.SandcastleWaterpark.

C.TheBlackpoolTower.

D.TheLightpoolFestival.

(3)Whichsentencewillbethebesttorthe"A"?

ADoyoulikethedreamtheatre?

B.DoyouthinkBlackpoolisdirty?

C.WhatshouldbechangedinBlackpool?

D.Whatdoyouthinkofthe3Dlightshows?

(4)WhatdoweknowabouttheLightpoolFestivalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelightshowsarcheldeverynightoftheyear.

B.Peoplecanenjoy(hefestivalonNewYear'sDay.

C.Thelightworksofthebuildingsareverybeautiful.

D.Peoplecanhaveabird'seyeviewfromthecablecar.

(5)Whattypeoftextisthepassage?

A.Astory.

B.Aninterview.

C.Atravelguide.

D.Anewspaperreport.

rollercoaster

六、阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.TrytothinkyouarconacampingtripwithyourfamilyYouneedtofindtheplacewhereyou

arcgoingtocamp.You'reinthemountainsandphonesdon'tworkthere.(1)

Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.(2)Mapscanhelpyou

findyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.

Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain.(3)Othermapsmay

evenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!

Ifyou'reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?(4)You

canfindtheEarth'soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth'scountriesonaglobe.

Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe.(5)Whichoneshowsa

map?Whichoneshowsaglobe?

A.Takealookatthesetwophotos.

BWhatmightyouusetofindyourway?

C.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.

D.Somcmapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesarc.

E.Thcsepicturesarcprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.

七、语篇填词，阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，

每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

17.OurFoodClubheldafoodfairlastSaturday.Manyclubmembers(Dathe

fair.

Everyonesharedsometraditionalfoodtheybroughtfromhomewitheachother.

MissWang*ourheadteacher,(2)tushowtomakedeliciousfood.!triedto

cooksomefishonmyown，butitwasreallydifficult.!couldn'tmakeit(3)wmy

classmate'shelp.MissWangalsoshowedussome(4)mcooking

machines.Differentfromthetraditionalones,theycanhelpcookingmucheasier.

Atlast,myclassmateDanielspoke.He