2025~2026学年内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗上学期八年级英语期末试卷

2025~2026学年内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗上学期八年级英语期末试卷一、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:TheScienceFestivalisnextmonth.Ourgroupneedstobuildamodelspaceship.B:Yeah!1A:First,weshouldcollectmaterials.2B:Cardboard,glue,scissors…andmaybesomeplasticbottles?A:Goodidea.3B:Ithinkfiveorsixwillbeenough.Doweneedtopaintit?A:4Wecanuseblueandsilver.B:OK.5A:Let’smeetatthelibraryafterschooltomorrowandstartworking.

A．Howmanyplasticbottlesshouldweprepare?B．Whatshouldwedofirst?C．Yes,paintingwillmakeitlookmorereal.D．I’llbringthescissorsandglue.E．Whataboutthewheels?F．Whatmaterialsdoweneed?G．Whenshouldwestartmakingit?二、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisTom.Iusedtobeabigfanofdigitalgames.Everydayafterschool,Iwouldrunhomeand________mycomputerrightaway.Ispenthoursplayinggamesonlinewithmyfriendsand________forgottodomyhomework.Myparentswereangrywithmeandmygrades________quickly.Oneday,myEnglishteacher,Ms.Wanghadalongtalkwithme.Shedidn’tblameme.________,shetoldmethatdigitalproductscouldbe________ifweusedthemintherightway.ShesuggestedIusemycomputerto________Englishmaterialsandwatcheducationalvideos.ItookMs.Wang’sadvice.First,Imadea________formyself:Icouldonlyplaygamesfor30minutes________finishingallmyhomework.Then,Istartedusingmycomputertostudy.IfoundsomeinterestingEnglishlearningappsand________themeveryday.IalsojoinedanonlineEnglishclub,whereI________withmanyforeignstudents.Gradually,thingsbegantochange.Mygradesgotmuch________.IbecamemoreconfidentinEnglishclassandevenwonaprizeinanEnglishspeechcontest.What’smore,Ifounddigitallifecouldbe________thanjustplayinggames.Istartedtolearnhowtomakesimplevideosand________themwithmyclassmates.Theyallsaidmyvideosweregreat!Now,Iknowthatdigitalproductsareuseful________.Theycanhelpusstudybetterandmakeourlivesmorecolorful.Butweshould________themproperly.Don’tletthemcontrolourlives.6.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnup7.A．alwaysB．neverC．sometimes8.A．roseB．droppedC．stayed9.A．HoweverB．BesidesC．Instead10.A．harmfulB．helpfulC．helpless11.A．listentoB．lookforC．talkabout12.A．ruleB．mistakeC．noise13.A．beforeB．afterC．while14.A．usedB．boughtC．broke15.A．foughtB．chattedC．argued16.A．worseB．betterC．harder17.A．moreboringB．moredifficultC．moreinteresting18.A．sharedB．hidC．finished19.A．toysB．toolsC．books20.A．sellB．fixC．use三、阅读理解Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswillbeginnextweekandcanhelpyoudeveloplivingskills.

Course1Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Themostinterestingpartofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool.Course2Ifyouareinterestedinpaper-cuttingorkite-making,hereisthechance.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.Weshouldrespectandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalarts.Course3Youmayfindittiringandhardtodohousework.Thiscoursewillchangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomeusefulskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Course4ThiscourseisspecialbecauseMr.Greenwillshowyoumuchknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Youcanplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreesinthegarden.Attention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschool’swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.21.WhatmaybeusedinCourse2?

A．B．C．22.WhatcanstudentslearninCourse4?

A．Howtodohouseworkquickly.B．Knowledgeaboutplantinginthegarden.C．Skillsoftraditionalartslikepaper-cutting.23.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Totellstudentshowtodevelophealthyeatinghabits.B．Toencouragestudentstotakepartinlaborcoursesandlearnlivingskills.C．Tointroducetheteacherswhowillteachthelaborcourses.XiangqiisanancientgameplayedbyChinesepeopleforcenturies.Itisastrategygamefortwopeople.Ifyouwanttoplaythegame,youshouldremembersomerulesaboutitforexample,therookandcannoncanmovehorizontallyorverticallyfreely.TheknightmovesinanL-shape,justlikethe“日”characterinChinese.Theelephantmovesinasquareshape,similartothe“田”character,butcannevercrosstheriverboundary.It’seasyforyoutoseeXiangqibeingplayedinChina’sparks,communitycenters,andschools.IfyougotoanycommunityinChina,itwouldbecommontofindpeopleplayingthegame.What’smore,withtheriseofChina,▲Yet,manyforeignersdon’tknowmuchaboutthisEasterngame.MostofthesearchquestionsraisedbythemontheInternetareabouthowtoplaythegameandwheretoplayit.Forthem,Xiangqiisjustanexcitinggame.Infact,Xiangqiismuchmorethanjustagame.ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture.Thereareplentyofidioms,expressionsandsayingsthatarerootedinXiangqi.UnderstandingXiangqihelpsyouquitealotincommunicatingwithChinesepeople.ThereissomuchmoretoXiangqi,andcallingitagamewouldsimplybeunfairtothisancientwayofenjoyment.Whateverthepointofviewis,Xiangqihasmadepeople’slivescolorfulsinceitappeared.24.What’sthemovingruleof

A．日B．田C．L25.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheblank“▲”?

A．fewerandfewerChinesepeoplelikeplayingXiangqi.B．moreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinthegame.C．Xiangqihasbecomealesspopulargameintheworld.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?

A．Chinesepeople.B．Foreigners.C．TeacherswhoteachXiangqi.27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoPlayXiangqiwithForeignersB．Xiangqi:MoreThanJustaGameC．TheHistoryofXiangqiinChinaInmanymiddleschools,thereareclearrulesaboutstudents’appearance.Forexample,boysarenotallowedtohavelonghair,andgirlscannothavelongnailsorwearjewellery(首饰).Everyonemustweartheschooluniformeveryday.However,somestudentswanttoexpresstheirpersonality.Theythinktheserulesaretoostrictandstopthemfromshowingtheirpersonalstyle.Aboymightthinklonghairmakeshimlookcool,andagirlmightfeelthatasmallnecklaceisapartofwhosheis.Theybelievethatschoolsshouldgivestudentsmorefreedom(自由)。Ontheotherhand,teachersandparentsoftenhavedifferentopinions.Theythinkthatschoolruleshelptocreateaseriouslearningenvironment.Auniformcanalsoreducepressurebetweenrichandpoorstudents.Mostimportantly,theybelievethatfollowingrulesisgoodpracticeforthefuture,bothinfurtherstudyandinaworkplace.So,isthereabalance?Perhapsstudentscanfindotherwaystoexpressthemselves,likethroughtheirart,skills(技能)insports,orideasinclassdiscussions(讨论).Afterall,truepersonalitycomesfromwhoyouareontheinside,notjustfromwhatyoulooklikeontheoutside.28.Theword“reduce”inParagraph3probablymeans______.

A．makesomethinglessB．makesomethingmoreC．talkaboutsomething29.Accordingtothepassage,whydoteachersandparentssupporttheschoolrules?

A．Becausetherulesmakestudentslookmorebeautiful.B．Becausetheruleshelpstudentstospendmoremoney.C．Becausetherulescreateabetterenvironmentforlearningandfuturelife.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?

A．Tointroduceanewrule.B．Toprovideapossiblesolution(解决方案).C．Tocriticize(批评)thestudents’ideas.31.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?

A．Bygivinganexample.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bycomparingthings.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishandandthissituationisverycommonatmiddleschools.This15-year-oldboyalwayswaitsforotherclassmatesortheteachertogivetheanswer.“Whatifmyansweriswrong?”Wangasked.Wangsaidonlysixorsevenstudentsinhisclassraisedtheirhandswhenaquestionwasasked.“Ithinkitisaproblemthatmayaffectourstudies,butIamafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofmyclassmates,”hesaid.Whenweaskedtheteacher,HuWei,whythestudentsdidn’traisetheirhands,hesaid.“Theylack(缺乏)confidence.Theyareafraidofshowingoff,orthey’reafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers.”Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsinclass,Husuggeststhatteachersshouldrepeatthequestionandtrytoguideandencouragestudentstooffertheiranswers.Hualsoadvisesstudentsnottobeshybuttobebraveenoughtotry.SunPin,16,alwaysraisesherhandassoonasshecomesupwiththeanswer,evenifsheisn’tsureshehasgottenitright.Suncan’tunderstandwhysomeofherclassmateskeepsilentinclass.Sheenjoysraisingherhandalot.“Itkeepsmeactiveandconfidenttoexpressmyidea,”Sunsaid.“Raisingmyhandhasreallymademeexcellent.”32.HowmanystudentsinWang’sclassraisetheirhandstoanswerquestions?____________________________________________________________________________________________33.WhatdoesHuadviseteacherstodo?____________________________________________________________________________________________34.UseawordtodescribeSunPin.____________________________________________________________________________________________35.Willyouraiseyourhandinclass?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AGreatPhysicist:YangChen-NingYangChen-Ning,36famousphysicist,passedawayinBeijingonOctober18,2025.HetaughtatTsinghuaUniversity.Yangwasbornin1922inAnhuiProvince.In1929,hemovedtoBeijing37hisfamily.Hestartedhisuniversitystudiesin1938andgotamaster’sdegreein1944.Thenextyear,hewenttotheUSforfurtherstudyandgotaPhDin1948.In1957,Yangandhisfriend38(win)theNobelPrizeinPhysics.Theirdiscoverychangedscientists’39(understand)ofsmallparticles(粒子)innature.Itwasanimportantdiscoveryintheworldofscience.Later,YangworkedintheUSformanyyears.Since1986,he40(come)backtoChinaoften.HetaughtatauniversityinHongKongandhelpedTsinghuaUniversitybuild41(good)studyprogramsthanbefore.Yanglovedhiscountry42(deep).In1971,hevisitedChinaforthefirsttime.ThisencouragedmanyChineseresearchersabroad43(come)back.HealsoraisedmoneytohelpChinesestudentsstudyinother44(country).Yang’slifeislikeawonderfulstorythatstillencourageslotsofpeople.45(he)greatloveforhiscountryandhardworkleftashiningmarkinhistory.六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一词）

floodreportallthereforegetLastweek,thelocalnews46aseriousnaturaldisasterinavillagenearourcity.Heavyrainlastedforthreedaysandfinallyledtoaterrible47.Thewaterrosequicklyandcausedgreattroubletothevillagers.48,manyhouseswerehalfinwater,andthepowersys