2025~2026学年广东省佛山外国语学校八年级上学期第二次英语月考试卷

2025~2026学年广东省佛山外国语学校八年级上学期第二次英语月考试卷一、语法选择ThereisaruleinAlex’sschool:Studentsmustarriveontimeforclass.Oneday,Alexwokeuplateandrealizedthathewasgoingtobelateforschool.Hefeltlikeitwasnotabigdeal________hecouldcatchuplater.Whenhearrivedatschool,he________thathisclassmateshadalreadybeeninclass.TheEnglishteacherhadstartedthelesson.Hefeltashamedandknewthathehadmade________mistake.Afterclass,Alex’steachernoticedthathehadarrivedlateandwarned________oftherule.Sheexplainedtohimthatit’s________responsibilitytofollowrules.Besides,arrivingontimewasimportantforhisstudiesandheneeded________entire(完整的)lessons.Alexunderstoodthathelethisteacherdown.Whenhegothome,Alex’sparentsnoticedthathewasunhappyandaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldthem________hismistake.Afterhearinghiswords,theytoldhim________thatheshouldberesponsibleforhisactions.Theyalsosaidthatarrivingontimecouldshowhisrespectforteachersandclassmates.Alexrealizedthathisparentswereright.Hefeltsorryfor________therule.Hepromised________ontimeforthefutureclasses.Fromthatdayon,Alexmadesuretofollowalltherules.1.A．whenB．becauseC．although2.A．findsB．foundC．wasfinding3.A．aB．anC．the4.A．heB．hisC．him5.A．students’B．student’sC．students6.A．haveB．tohaveC．having7.A．toB．aboutC．against8.A．clearnessB．clearC．clearly9.A．breakB．brokenC．breaking10.A．toarriveB．arrivingC．arrive二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedRavi.Hewasalwaysgladtolendahelpinghand.Oneday,hesawawounded_______lyingonthegroundwithabrokenwing(翅膀).Itwasunableto_______.Filledwithworry,Ravipickedupthebirdandcarefullybandaged(包扎)upitswing.Heprovidedfoodandwater_______it.Daysturnedintoweeks,andthebirdbecamebetterandbetter.Itwas_______readytoflyagain.AsRaviwatchedthebirdflyinghigherandhigherinthe_______,hefeltadeepsenseofhappinessandrealizedhecouldhaveagreatinfluenceonthelivesofothers.Sohebegantodoalot,includingfeedinghomelessanimalsandvisiting_______people.Hiskindnessspreadthroughoutthevillage,encouragingpeopletofollowhisexample.Yearspassed,andRavi_______tobeabeloved(深受喜爱的)memberofthecommunity.Hissimpledeeds(行为)_______thevillageintoaplacefullofloveandcare.Ouracts,nomatterhow_______,canmakeadifference._______kindnessisspreadaround,wewillhavethepowertocreateabetterworld.11.A．antB．beeC．birdD．butterfly12.A．seeB．flyC．eatD．drink13.A．forB．byC．fromD．about14.A．widelyB．hardlyC．strangelyD．happily15.A．skyB．lakeC．boxD．house16.A．richB．sickC．strictD．wise17.A．gotupB．gaveupC．grewupD．wokeup18.A．cutB．dividedC．pouredD．changed19.A．braveB．smallC．terribleD．dangerous20.A．IfB．BeforeC．UnlessD．Although三、阅读理解DoyouknowPoyangLakeandLakeSuperior(苏必利尔湖)?Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.Let’shavealook.

PoyangLakeIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.It’salsothesecond-largestlake,onlyafterQinghaiLake,inChina.ItisinthenorthofJiangxiProvince.It’sabout173kmlongandthewidestpartofitisabout74km.Itisnowwideinthesouthandnarrowinthenorth,likeahugegourd(葫芦)onthewaist(腰部)oftheYangtzeRiver.Itishometooverthreehundredkindsofbirds.LakeSuperiorIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld,discoveredin1622.LakeSuperiorisoneoftheGreatLakesofNorthAmerica,andtheotherfourareLakeHuron,LakeMichigan,LakeErieandLakeOntario.CanadaandAmericashareit.It’sabout616kmlongandthewidestpartofitisabout257km.Thereareover80kindsoffishinLakeSuperior.21.WhereisPoyangLakeonthemapofChina?

A．①B．②C．③D．④22.WhatisthebestactivityyoucandoatPoyangLakeaccordingtothetext?

A．Gofishing.B．Goboating.C．Watchbirds.D．Watchstars.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A．PoyangLake.B．LakeSuperior.C．LakeOntario.D．LakeMichigan.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLakeSuperior?

A．It’sinSouthAmerica.B．It’shometomanykindsoffish.C．It’sthewidestlakeintheworld.D．ItismuchshorterthanPoyangLake.25.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A．Inastorybook.B．Onapostcard.C．Inageographybook.D．Inadiary.Haveyoueverdreamedoftravellinginspace?Formanykids,staringatthestarsleadstodaydreamsaboutwhatitwouldbeliketobeanastronaut(宇航员).Justthinkabouthowamazingitwouldbetosetfootonthemoonoranotherplanet!Althoughitsoundslikeitwouldbegreatfuntotraveltoouterspace,itwouldbealotofworktoo.Travellingtoouterspaceneedslotsandlotsofpreparation.Onceyouareinspace,nothingcancomeonboardtheshipandnothingcangoout.Youmusttakeallyouneedintoouterspacetokeepyourselfalive.Let’scallthesethings“inputs”,includingfood,waterandoxygen.①Everyinputcreatesanoutput.Ifyouopenaboxofcookiesforbreakfast,whatwillyoudowiththeboxwhenit’sempty?Everypieceofrubbishyoucreateinspacewillremainontheshipwithyou.Yourbodywillalsooutputfoodandwater.Sincenothingcanleavethespaceship,youwillhavetothinkofanotherwaytodealwiththebodilywaste.②Evenbreathingcreatesanoutputofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)!It’struethatplantsdependoncarbondioxideinthesamewayhumansdependonoxygentobreathe.③Ifyoutakeabananatreewithyou,youwillneedtobringenoughwatertokeepitalive.Youmustalsoconsideranothertypeofoutputrubbishintheshipaftertakingthefruitassnacks—thebananapeel.④Seehowcarefullyyouhavetoplanforatriptoouterspace?Howcanyouplanyouractionstohavetheleastinfluenceontheenvironment?Youhavetothinkaboutallthethingsyou’llneed,andyouwillalsohavetoconsidertheinfluenceofthosethingsbecauseofthewastetheymaycreate.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．It’schallengingtotravelinspace.B．It’sboringtoliveonthemoon.C．It’srelaxingtostareatthestars.D．It’sdifficulttobeanastronaut.27.Whatdoweknowabouttheinputinspace?

A．Itwillmakeastronautssleepy.B．Itonlymeansthingstoeatanddrink.C．Itisquiteimportanttoastronauts.D．Itcanhelpastronautsdealwithrubbish.28.Whichofthefollowingisan“output”accordingtoParagraph3?

A．Somecookies.B．Foodandwater.C．Youroxygenmask.D．Theemptycookiebox.29.Whereshouldweputthesentence“However,plantshaveotherinputneeds.”inthepassage?

A．①B．②C．③D．④30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoPrepareforaTriptoOuterSpaceB．TheReasonsfortheWasteintheSpaceshipC．DifferencesBetweenInputsandOutputsD．DifferentWaystoDealwiththeWasteinSpace根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebesttimesinyourlife.31Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Beactiveatschool.32Takeaninterestinyourschoollife.Dodifficultthingsactively.Putupyourhandsinclass.Ifyouarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Keephealthy.Ifyoudon’thavebreakfast,youwillbehungryinclass.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.33Exercisecanmakeyoustrong.34Everyonefailssometests,doesthingswrongandhasbaddays.Don’ttakesmallproblemstooseriously.Don’tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell.Spendtheweekendsmeaningfully.Don’twasteyourtimelyinginbedonweekends.Goandplaysports.Learntoplaythepianoorhelpsomeonewithproblems.35Youcanreadabook,practiseEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Followthewaysabove,andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife.

A．Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?B．Youshouldplaysportseveryday.C．Doyouknowhowtohaveahappyschoollife?D．Don’tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.E．Ifyoudon’twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingsyoucando.F．Don’tbeunhappyifthingsgowrongsometimes.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。Somepeopleareworriedabouttheeffectsthatsocialmediahasonthelivesofyoungpeople.Areportertriedtofindoutandwrotethefollowingtext.Positiveornegative?Socialmediawebsitesareonlinecommunitieswhereuserscansharephotosandtalkwitheachother.Theyareverypopular—morethanfivebillionpeopleusesocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocialmediaisapositivething,manyareworriedaboutitsnegativeeffectsonyoungpeople.Ithasmanyadvantages.James,a15-year-oldstudent,thinksthatsocialmediahasmanybenefits.“IgetverynervouswhenItalktopeopleinreallife.Ifinditmucheasiertoexpressmyselfwhenusingsocialmedia.AnotheradvantageisthatIhardlyeverforgetanyone’sbirthdaynowbecauseIcanlookituponline!”Lotsofusersagreethatsocialmediahelpsyoungpeoplestayconnectedtotheirfriendsandmakenewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.Italsohasmanyproblems.However,socialmediaalsohasmanyproblems.Socialmediamayhelpyoungpeoplefindfriends,butitalsomakesiteasierforbullies(霸凌者)tohurtthem.Someparentsbelievethatsocialmediamakesitharderforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Theysaytheirchildrenaresocrazyaboutsocialmediathattheyignore(忽视)theirfamily.Lotsofteachersbelievethatsocialmediacanstoptheirstudentsfrompayingattentiontoschoolwork.36.Howmanypeopleusesocialmediaeveryday?________________________________37.WhendoesJamesfeelnervous?________________________________38.WhydoesJamesalmostremembereveryone’sbirthdaynow?________________________________39.Whatisharderforfamiliesbecauseofsocialmedia?________________________________40.Whothinkssocialmediawillinfluencestudents’schoolwork?________________________________五、选词填空选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次，选项中有两项为多余项。

creativedespitedevelopmentprogressalthoughcuriositycatch41.Ifyouworkhard,youcanmakegreat________inlearningEnglishdaybyday.42.Childrenarevery________.Theyalwayshavelotsofwonderfulideas.43.Youhavetobecarefulandnotgettoo________upintheseapps.44.________opensonedoorafteranotherforustodiscoveranewworld.45.________thefailure,henevergaveuponhisdreamandcontinuedexploringspace.六、单词拼写46.Youhave________________________(盯着看)yourphoneforhours.47.I’vealsolearnt________________________(很多，充裕)viaonlinelearningapps.48.Myfriend________________________________(帮助我，给我搭把手)whenIwascleaningtheclassroom.七、短文填空阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在相应横线上。I’vestudiedinChinaandnowI’vebeenbackforthreedays.It’samazingtoseemyfamily,butI’vehadsomed49problems.Attheshop,Itriedtopaywithmysmartphone.Theshopkeeperdidn’tunderstandQRcodes,andtheshop’sp50systemdidn’twork.Shetoldmetousecash.Backhome,Iwas51tiredthatIorderedfoodonline.Thedeliverywasveryslow;thefoodarrived90minuteslater,stone-cold!E52fortoday,I’vehadagreatholiday.ButI’mlookingforwardtoreturningtoChina,wheretechnologymakeslifem