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天津市东丽区华新共同体2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)二、单项选择。17.(1分)Parisis______capitalofFrance.It's______oldcitywithalonghistory.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an18.(1分)______isanicegirl.______nameisBetty.()A.She;She B.Her,Her C.Her,She D.She;Her19.(1分)﹣What'syourfavourite______?﹣Shanghai.()A.country B.colour C.sport D.city20.(1分)Todayis_________.TomorrowisSaturday.()A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday21.(1分)﹣Aretheboysfrom______?﹣No,theyarefrom______.()A.America;Chinese B.American;Chinese C.America;China D.American;China22.(1分)What'stheweatherlike______Beijing______spring?()A.on,in B.in,in C.in,on D.at,on23.(1分)Ilike______butmyfavouritesportis______.()A.playfootball,swim B.playingfootball,swim C.playfootball,swimming D.playingfootball,swimming24.(1分)JimGreenisanEnglishboy.Jimishis______nameandGreenishis______name.()A.given,family B.family,given C.first,given D.family,last25.(1分)﹣Lookatthemanoverthere.______?﹣HeisfromTokyo.()A.Howishe B.Whereishefrom C.Howoldishe D.IsbeChinese26.(1分)﹣Jesse,yourChinesehandwriting(书写)isgood.﹣______.()A.Thankyou B.Don'tsaythat C.Idon'tthinkso D.Youarewelcome三、完形填空。27.(10分)It'sasunnyday.Tomgoesto(1)inthemorning.A(n)(2)studentisinhisclassroom.(3)isagirl."Morning!I'mKateI'm14Yearsold,I'mnewhere.(4)toseeyou"thegirlsays."HelloKate.(5)toourschoolI'mTomSmith.Wearethesameage.Gladtoseeyoutoo,"saysTom.Kateisalovelygirlandsheis(6)NEWYORK.Sheisinthenewschoolbecause(7)parentsworkinBeijing."Ilikefootball,whataboutyou?"Katesays."Ilike(8)too.Let'splayitafterschoolandbegood(9)"saysTom.Heis(10)happybecausehehasanewfriend.(1)A.parkB.shopC.schoolD.home(2)A.smallB.newC.oldD.young(3)A.ItB.HeC.SheD.That(4)A.NiceB.BusyC.SadD.Sorry(5)A.ComeB.WelcomeC.GoD.Look(6)A.fromB.atC.inD.on(7)A.hisB.heC.herD.she(8)A.colorsB.basketballC.foodD.football(9)A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.brothers(10)A.notB.muchC.veryD.lot四、阅读理解。28.(5分)MynameisLiMin.TomandIaregoodfriends.TomisanEnglishboy,andIamaChinesegirl.Heis12andIam13.HeisinClassOne.I'minClassOnetoo.Tomhasanicefootball.Hecanplayit.Ihaveacomputer.Icanplaycomputergames,butIcan'tplayfootball.It'sdifficult.Tomteachesmetoplayfootball,andIteachhimtoplaycomputergames.NowIcanplayfootballandTomcanplaycomputergames.(1)LiMinis______,andTomis_______.A.Chinese;ChineseB.Chinese;EnglishC.English;ChineseD.English;English(2)TomandLiMinareintheclass.A.oneB.differentC.sameD.new(3)HowoldisLiMin?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TomhasafootballandLiMinhasafootballtoo.B.LiMincan'tplayfootballnow.C.Tomcanplayfootballwell.D.TomandLiMinareteachers.(5)Thepassageisabout.A.agoodteacherB.twogoodfriendsC.twofootballplayersD.Tomandhisfamily29.(5分)MynameisJudy.Ihavetwoauntsandtwouncles.PersonSomethingabouther/himCindyismymother'ssister.Sheandherhusbandareinmyschool.TheirsonandIareinthesameclass.CindyisanEnglishteacher.Andherhusbandisamathsteacher.Theyliketheirjobs.Andtheyarehappyeveryday.Bettyismyfather'ssister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.Shesays,"haveaveryinterestingjobandIcanmeetdifferentpeopleeveryday."Ericismyfather'sbrother.Heisapoliceman.Hethinksitisaninterestingjob,too.Helovesitandhewantstohelpothers.Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.Heworkshardeveryday.Hesays,"Ilikemyjob.Iliketohelpsickpeople."Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyareatthesamehospital.(1)WhoisanEnglishteacher?A.Cindy.B.Betty.C.Eric.D.Sam.(2)WheredoesBettywork?A.Onafarm.B.Atatheatre.C.AtaTVstation.D.Atapolicestation.(3)WhoisEric?A.Judy'sbrother.B.Judy'suncle.C.Cindy'shusband.D.Judy'sfather.(4)What'sSam'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cindy'sdaughterandJudyareinthesameschool.B.Bettyisagoodteacher.C.Ericdoesn'tlikehisjob.D.Samandhiswifeareatthesamehospital.五、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。30.(5分)M:Hello,IamTony.(1)W:MynameisLinda.M:Nicetomeetyou.W:(2)M:Howareyou?W:(3)M:IaminClass3.(4)W:IaminClass1.M:IsMsLiuyourteacher?W:(5)M:Thanks.A.Whatclassareyouin?B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.What'syourname?D.Canyouhelpme?E.Yes,sheis.F.AreyouLinda?G.I'mgood.六、词汇A.根据所给音标写出相应单词。31.(1分)[bɜːd]32.(1分)[drɔ:]33.(1分)[kləʊz]34.(1分)[nju:]35.(1分)[α:nt]B.根据所给中文写出相应单词使句意完整。36.(1分)(秋天)isbusybuthappyforfarmers.37.(1分)Therearenotwo(相同的)peopleintheworld.38.(1分)I'dliketodrinksomeorange.(果汁)39.(1分)It'simportantfor(每人)toeathealthyfood.40.(1分)The(天气)inKunmingiswarmallyear.C.完成句子。41.(2分)请起立,王丽。,please,WangLi.42.(2分)盒子里有太多的巧克力。Thereischocolateinthebox.43.(2分)放学后一起回家怎么样?Whatabouttogetherafterschool?44.(2分)我的堂兄发胖是因为他爱吃汉堡。Mycousinbecausehelikeseatinghamburgers.45.(2分)你能递给我那个茶杯吗?是的,当然。Canyoupassmethecup?Yes,.七、任务型阅读。阅读短文,完成下列表格。46.(5分)Welcometoourzoo.Therearesomenewanimalshere.Letmeintroducethemtoyou.Ithink(认为)youlikethem.TherearethreeAmericancrocodiles(鳄鱼).Thecrocodilelivesintheriversorlakes.Iteatsfishandotheranimals.Itdoesn'teatvegetables.TherearetwogiraffesfromAfrica.Thegiraffelivesonthegrasslandorintheforest(森林)ofAfrica.Iteatsleaves.Therearefourpenguins(企鹅).Theyarethemostpopular(受欢迎的)animalsinthezoo.ThepenguinscomefromtheAntarctic(南极地区).Theyliveonthebankofthesea.Theyliketoeatfish.ThereisanAfricancamel(骆驼).Itlivesinthedesert(沙漠)andeatsgrass.Itdoesn'toftendrinkwater.NameComesfromLivesEatsCrocodile(1)IntheriversorlakesFishandotheranimals(2)AfricaOnthegrasslandorintheforestLeavesPenguinTheAntarcticOnthebankofthesea(3)CamelAfrica(4)(5)八、综合填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。47.(10分)Doyoulikeapples?Lotsofpeopleliketoe(1)apples.Applesareakindofpopularf(2)intheworld.Let'slearnmoreaboutapples.Doyouknowwhatc(3)applesare?Appleshavedifferentcolors.Theycanbered,yellowo(4)green.Eachcoloroftheappletastesdifferent.Somepeopleloveredapples,b(5)somepeoplelovegreenoryellowapples.Applesareuseful.Peoplecanm(6)applesintonewfoods.Applej(7)isoneofthemanditisakindofpopulardrink.Applepiesareakindo(8)suchnewfood.Youcanb(9)applesfrommarketsorsupermarkets.Youcanalsogotofruitgardenstop(10)apples.Applesgrowontrees.Theyusuallygrowripe(成熟的)inautumn.九、书面表达。48.(10分)假设你是LiDaming,请你根据表格中所提供的信息介绍一下你的家庭情况。FatherMotherMeAge423912Job医生语文教师学生Workplace人民医院光明中学光明中学七年一班Favouritesport篮球游泳游泳Favouritefood橙子、苹果蔬菜、牛肉鸡肉,水果要求:①语言规范,书写认真,60词左右;②内容需包含表格中所给信息,可适当发挥;③文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息;④开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!IamLiDaming.Ihaveahappyfamily._____________

参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择。17.(1分)Parisis______capitalofFrance.It's______oldcitywithalonghistory.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an【分析】巴黎是法国的首都。这是一座历史悠久的古城。【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,第一空使用定冠词the构成固定短语thecapitalof,表示"……的首都";第二空表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且old是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故选:D。【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。18.(1分)______isanicegirl.______nameisBetty.()A.She;She B.Her,Her C.Her,She D.She;Her【分析】她是一个好女孩。她的名字叫贝蒂。【解答】She她,人称代词主格;Her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。第一个空,设空处在句中作主语,因此用人称代词主格She;第二个空,设空处修饰后面的名词name,因此应用形容词性物主代词Her。故选:D。【点评】掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法是解答本题的关键。19.(1分)﹣What'syourfavourite______?﹣Shanghai.()A.country B.colour C.sport D.city【分析】﹣﹣你最喜欢的城市是什么?﹣﹣上海。【解答】country国家,colour颜色,sport运动,city城市,根据答句Shanghai.可知是上海,因此判断是询问对方最喜欢的城市。故选:D。【点评】掌握名词的含义,结合句意作答。20.(1分)Todayis_________.TomorrowisSaturday.()A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday【分析】今天是星期五。明天是星期六。【解答】Wednesday星期三;Tuesday星期二;Friday星期五;Sunday星期天。根据后句"明天是星期六。"可知,今天是星期五。故选:C。【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。21.(1分)﹣Aretheboysfrom______?﹣No,theyarefrom______.()A.America;Chinese B.American;Chinese C.America;China D.American;China【分析】﹣这些男孩来自美国吗?﹣不,他们来自中国.【解答】根据题干,可知befrom+国家,表示来自某个国家.America美国,American美国的,China中国,Chinese中国的.故选:C.【点评】熟悉专有名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.22.(1分)What'stheweatherlike______Beijing______spring?()A.on,in B.in,in C.in,on D.at,on【分析】北京春天的天气怎么样?【解答】on在上面;in在里面。根据题干,可知在北京用介词in;在春天也用介词in。故选:B。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。23.(1分)Ilike______butmyfavouritesportis______.()A.playfootball,swim B.playingfootball,swim C.playfootball,swimming D.playingfootball,swimming【分析】我喜欢踢足球,但我最喜欢的运动是游泳。【解答】playfootball踢足球;swim游泳。根据题干,可知第一空考查likedoingsth喜欢做某事;第二空考查动名词作表语。故选:D。【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。24.(1分)JimGreenisanEnglishboy.Jimishis______nameandGreenishis______name.()A.given,family B.family,given C.first,given D.family,last【分析】吉姆•格林是一个英国男孩。吉姆是他的名,格林是他的姓。【解答】在英语中名在前,姓在后。givenname=firstname表示"名字",familyname=lastname表示"姓氏",因此"吉姆"是他的名,"格林"是他的姓。故选:A。【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思,并结合语境确定答案。25.(1分)﹣Lookatthemanoverthere.______?﹣HeisfromTokyo.()A.Howishe B.Whereishefrom C.Howoldishe D.IsbeChinese【分析】﹣看那边的那个人。他是哪里人?﹣他来自东京。【解答】A.他怎么样;B.他来自哪里;C.他多大了;D.他是中国人吗。根据HeisfromTokyo.(他来自东京。)可知问的是他来自哪里。故选:B。【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。26.(1分)﹣Jesse,yourChinesehandwriting(书写)isgood.﹣______.()A.Thankyou B.Don'tsaythat C.Idon'tthinkso D.Youarewelcome【分析】——杰西,你的中文写得很好。——谢谢你。【解答】A谢谢你;B不要那样说;C我认为不是这样;D别客气。根据上文yourChinesehandwriting(书写)isgood.(你的中文写得很好。)可知,对别人的赞扬要表示感谢。故选:A。【点评】分析选项的意思,结合语境确定答案。三、完形填空。27.(10分)It'sasunnyday.Tomgoesto(1)Cinthemorning.A(n)(2)Bstudentisinhisclassroom.(3)Cisagirl."Morning!I'mKateI'm14Yearsold,I'mnewhere.(4)Atoseeyou"thegirlsays."HelloKate.(5)BtoourschoolI'mTomSmith.Wearethesameage.Gladtoseeyoutoo,"saysTom.Kateisalovelygirlandsheis(6)ANEWYORK.Sheisinthenewschoolbecause(7)CparentsworkinBeijing."Ilikefootball,whataboutyou?"Katesays."Ilike(8)Dtoo.Let'splayitafterschoolandbegood(9)B"saysTom.Heis(10)Chappybecausehehasanewfriend.(1)A.parkB.shopC.schoolD.home(2)A.smallB.newC.oldD.young(3)A.ItB.HeC.SheD.That(4)A.NiceB.BusyC.SadD.Sorry(5)A.ComeB.WelcomeC.GoD.Look(6)A.fromB.atC.inD.on(7)A.hisB.heC.herD.she(8)A.colorsB.basketballC.foodD.football(9)A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.brothers(10)A.notB.muchC.veryD.lot【分析】文章主要介绍Tom上学班里来了一个新同学Kate,他们之间的对话。【解答】(1)C.名词辨析.A公园,B商店,C学校,D家,根据下文inhisclassroom在教室里,应该是去上学,故答案是C.(2)B.形容词辨析.A小的,B新的,C老的,D年轻的,根据下文I'mnewhere可知是新学生,故答案是B.(3)C.代词辨析.A它,B他,C她,D那个,根据后面isagirl应该是她是个女孩,故答案是C.(4)A.形容词辨析.A好,B忙碌的,C伤心的,D抱歉的,根据题干和下文Gladtoseeyoutoo,应该是Nicetoseeyou见到你很高兴,故答案是A.(5)B.动词辨析.A来,B欢迎,C去,D看,根据上文是新来的,应该是欢迎来到我们学校,故答案是B.(6)A.介词辨析.A从,B在,C在…里,D在…上,根据NEWYORK应该是来自纽约,befrom来自,故答案是A.(7)C.代词辨析.A他的,B他,C她的,D她,根据上句Sheisinthenewschool,她在新学校,应该是她的父母在北京工作,故答案是C.(8)D.名词辨析.A颜色,B篮球,C食物,D足球,根据上文Ilikefootball和too,应该是也喜欢足球,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A老师,B朋友,C父母,D兄弟,根据Let'splayitafterschoolandbegood放学后足球和,应该是成为朋友,故答案是B.(10)C.副词辨析.A不,B很多,C非常,D很多,根据happy是形容词,要用副词,应该是非常开心,故答案是C.【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.四、阅读理解。28.(5分)MynameisLiMin.TomandIaregoodfriends.TomisanEnglishboy,andIamaChinesegirl.Heis12andIam13.HeisinClassOne.I'minClassOnetoo.Tomhasanicefootball.Hecanplayit.Ihaveacomputer.Icanplaycomputergames,butIcan'tplayfootball.It'sdifficult.Tomteachesmetoplayfootball,andIteachhimtoplaycomputergames.NowIcanplayfootballandTomcanplaycomputergames.(1)LiMinis______,andTomis_______.BA.Chinese;ChineseB.Chinese;EnglishC.English;ChineseD.English;English(2)TomandLiMinareintheCclass.A.oneB.differentC.sameD.new(3)HowoldisLiMin?CA.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?CA.TomhasafootballandLiMinhasafootballtoo.B.LiMincan'tplayfootballnow.C.Tomcanplayfootballwell.D.TomandLiMinareteachers.(5)ThepassageisaboutB.A.agoodteacherB.twogoodfriendsC.twofootballplayersD.Tomandhisfamily【分析】本文介绍了李敏和Tom的个人信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"TomisanEnglishboy,andIamaChinesegirl.(Tom是一个英国男孩,而我是一个中国女孩。)"可知Tom是英国男孩,李敏是中国女孩。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段"HeisinClassOne.I'minClassOnetoo.(他在一班。我也在一班。)"可知Tom和李敏都在一班,同一个班级。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段"Heis12andIam13.(他12岁,我13岁。)"可知李敏13岁。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据第二段"Tomhasanicefootball.Hecanplayit.(Tom的足球踢得很好。他会玩足球。)"和第二段"Tomteachesmetoplayfootball,(Tom教我踢足球,)"可知Tom会踢足球,而且能够教人,说明踢得好。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段"MynameisLiMin.TomandIaregoodfriends.(我叫李敏。Tom和我是好朋友。)"可知本文主要介绍李敏和Tom的情况,两人是好朋友。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。29.(5分)MynameisJudy.Ihavetwoauntsandtwouncles.PersonSomethingabouther/himCindyismymother'ssister.Sheandherhusbandareinmyschool.TheirsonandIareinthesameclass.CindyisanEnglishteacher.Andherhusbandisamathsteacher.Theyliketheirjobs.Andtheyarehappyeveryday.Bettyismyfather'ssister.Sheisareporter.SheworksataTVstation.Shesays,"haveaveryinterestingjobandIcanmeetdifferentpeopleeveryday."Ericismyfather'sbrother.Heisapoliceman.Hethinksitisaninterestingjob,too.Helovesitandhewantstohelpothers.Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.Heworkshardeveryday.Hesays,"Ilikemyjob.Iliketohelpsickpeople."Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyareatthesamehospital.(1)WhoisanEnglishteacher?AA.Cindy.B.Betty.C.Eric.D.Sam.(2)WheredoesBettywork?CA.Onafarm.B.Atatheatre.C.AtaTVstation.D.Atapolicestation.(3)WhoisEric?BA.Judy'sbrother.B.Judy'suncle.C.Cindy'shusband.D.Judy'sfather.(4)What'sSam'sjob?CA.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?DA.Cindy'sdaughterandJudyareinthesameschool.B.Bettyisagoodteacher.C.Ericdoesn'tlikehisjob.D.Samandhiswifeareatthesamehospital.【分析】短文主要介绍了朱迪的姨姨、姑姑、叔叔和舅舅的情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据CindyisanEnglishteacher.(辛迪是一名英语老师。)可知,辛迪是一名英语老师。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据SheworksataTVstation.(她在电视台工作。)可知,贝蒂在电视台工作。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据Ericismyfather'sbrother.(埃里克是我父亲的弟弟。)可知,埃里克是谁朱迪的叔叔。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据Samismymother'sbrother.Heisadoctor.(山姆是我母亲的哥哥。他是一名医生。)可知,山姆的工作是一名医生。故选C。(5)细节理解题。根据Hiswifeisanurse.Andtheyareatthesamehospital.(他的妻子是一名护士。他们在同一家医院。)可知,山姆和他的妻子在同一家医院是正确的。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。五、补全对话。从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。30.(5分)M:Hello,IamTony.(1)CW:MynameisLinda.M:Nicetomeetyou.W:(2)BM:Howareyou?W:(3)GM:IaminClass3.(4)AW:IaminClass1.M:IsMsLiuyourteacher?W:(5)EM:Thanks.A.Whatclassareyouin?B.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.What'syourname?D.Canyouhelpme?E.Yes,sheis.F.AreyouLinda?G.I'mgood.【分析】本文是Tony和Linda的互相介绍。【解答】(1)根据下文MynameisLinda.(我叫Linda。)可知,此处是问对方叫什么名字,选项C"你叫什么名字?"符合语境。故选C。(2)根据上文Nicetomeetyou.(见到你很高兴。)可知,此处表示见到你也很高兴,选项B"见到你也很高兴。"符合语境。故选B。(3)根据上文Howareyou?(你好吗?)可知,此处回答是否过得好,选项G"我很好。"符合语境。故选G。(4)根据下文IaminClass1.(我在一班。)可知,此处是问对方在哪个班。选项A"你是哪个班的?"符合语境。故选A。(5)根据上文IsMsLiuyourteacher?(刘老师是你的老师吗?)可知,此处回答刘老师是不是自己的老师,选项E"是的,她是。"符合语境。故选E。【点评】根据上下文语境,结合选项的意思确定答案。六、词汇A.根据所给音标写出相应单词。31.(1分)[bɜːd]bird【分析】bird鸟【解答】根据音标提示[bɜːd],可知英文表达是bird,意为"鸟",名词。故填:bird。【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。32.(1分)[drɔ:]draw【分析】draw画【解答】根据单词的发音规则可知,[drɔ:]音标对应的单词是draw画。故答案为draw。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。33.(1分)[kləʊz]close【分析】close关闭【解答】根据音标提示,可知英文表达是close,意为"关闭",动词。故填:close。【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。34.(1分)[nju:]new【分析】new新的【解答】根据音标提示[nju:],可知英文表达是new,意为"新的",形容词。故答案为:new。【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,正确写出答案。35.(1分)[α:nt]aunt【分析】aunt伯母、姑妈【解答】根据音标提示[α:nt],可知英文表达是aunt,意为"伯母、姑妈",名词。故填:aunt。【点评】积累一些词汇,根据音标提示,填写正确答案。B.根据所给中文写出相应单词使句意完整。36.(1分)Autumn(秋天)isbusybuthappyforfarmers.【分析】秋天对农民来说是忙碌而快乐的。【解答】autumn秋天,可数名词,is要求主语是单数。故填:Autumn。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。37.(1分)Therearenotwosame(相同的)peopleintheworld.【分析】世界上没有两个相同的人。【解答】句子中修饰名词people使用形容词形式,same,形容词,相同的。故填:same。【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据汉语解答即可。38.(1分)I'dliketodrinksomeorangejuice.(果汁)【分析】我想喝点橙汁。【解答】根据提示"果汁"可知,orangejuice"橙汁"固定搭配,填不可数名词juice。故答案为:juice。【点评】此题知识点是考查名词。结合语境及汉语提示,在理解句意的基础上,写出合适的名词。39.(1分)It'simportantforeveryone(每人)toeathealthyfood.【分析】对每个人来说,吃健康的食物都是很重要的。【解答】每人,英语表达是:everyone。不定代词。故答案为:everyone。【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。40.(1分)Theweather(天气)inKunmingiswarmallyear.【分析】昆明的天气一年四季都很暖和。【解答】weather天气,不可数名词。故填:weather【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。C.完成句子。41.(2分)请起立,王丽。Standup,please,WangLi.【分析】请起立,王丽。【解答】standup站立;起立;本句是祈使句,谓语动词使用动词原形。故答案为:Standup。【点评】中英文对照,找出空处对应的单词或短语,并注意其适当的形式。42.(2分)盒子里有太多的巧克力。Thereistoomuchchocolateinthebox.【分析】盒子里有太多的巧克力。【解答】toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词chocolate。故答案为:toomuch。【点评】根据汉语意思判断空格处含义,写出正确的短语。43.(2分)放学后一起回家怎么样?Whataboutgoinghometogetherafterschool?【分析】放学后一起回家怎么样?【解答】gohome回家,Whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?介词about后跟动名词作介词宾语。故答案为:goinghome。【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。44.(2分)我的堂兄发胖是因为他爱吃汉堡。Mycousinbecomesfatbecausehelikeseatinghamburgers.【分析】我的堂兄发胖是因为他爱吃汉堡。【解答】变胖为系动词"become直接跟形容词fat";根据mycousin和likes可知谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数,become的单数为"becomes。故答案为:becomesfat。【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。45.(2分)你能递给我那个茶杯吗?是的,当然。Canyoupassmethecup?Yes,ofcourse.【分析】Canyoupassmethecup?Yes,ofcourse.【解答】根据题干,当然译为:ofcourse.故答案为:ofcourse.【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.七、任务型阅读。阅读短文,完成下列表格。46.(5分)Welcometoourzoo.Therearesomenewanimalshere.Letmeintroducethemtoyou.Ithink(认为)youlikethem.TherearethreeAmericancrocodiles(鳄鱼).Thecrocodilelivesintheriversorlakes.Iteatsfishandotheranimals.Itdoesn'teatvegetables.TherearetwogiraffesfromAfrica.Thegiraffelivesonthegrasslandorintheforest(森林)ofAfrica.Iteatsleaves.Therearefourpenguins(企鹅).Theyarethemostpopular(受欢迎的)animalsinthezoo.ThepenguinscomefromtheAntarctic(南极地区).Theyliveonthebankofthesea.Theyliketoeatfish.ThereisanAfricancamel(骆驼).Itlivesinthedesert(沙漠)andeatsgrass.Itdoesn'toftendrinkwater.NameComesfromLivesEatsCrocodile(1)AmericanIntheriversorlakesFishandotheranimals(2)GiraffeAfricaOnthegrasslandorintheforestLeavesPenguinTheAntarcticOnthebankofthesea(3)FishCamelAfrica(4)Inthedesert(5)Grass【分析】文章主要介绍了动物园里的几种动物。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段TherearethreeAmericancrocodiles(鳄鱼).(有三只美国鳄鱼。)可知鳄鱼来自美国。故填:American。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段TherearetwogiraffesfromAfrica.(有两只长颈鹿来自非洲。)可知长颈鹿来自非洲。故填:Giraffe。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段ThepenguinscomefromtheAntarctic(南极地区).Theyliveonthebankofthesea.Theyliketoeatfish.(企鹅来自南极。它们生活在海边。他们喜欢吃鱼。)可知企鹅喜欢吃鱼。故填:Fish。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段ThereisanAfricancamel(骆驼).Itlivesinthedesert(沙漠)andeatsgrass.(有一只非洲骆驼。它生活在沙漠里,吃草。)可知骆驼生活在沙漠里。句子首字母大写,故填:Inthedesert。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段ThereisanAfricancamel(骆驼).Itlivesinthedesert(沙漠)andeatsgrass.(有一只非洲骆驼。它生活在沙漠里,吃草。)可知骆驼吃草,句子首字母大写,故填:Grass。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。八、综合填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。47.(10分)Doyoulikeapples?Lotsofpeopleliketoe(1)atapples.Applesareakindofpopularf(2)ruitintheworld.Let'slearnmoreaboutapples.Doyouknowwhatc(3)olorapplesare?Appleshavedifferentcolors.Theycanbered,yellowo(4)rgreen.Eachcoloroftheappletastesdifferent.Somepeopleloveredapples,b(5)utsomepeoplelovegreenoryellowapples.Applesareuseful.Peoplecanm(6)akeapplesintonewfoods.

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