2025~2026学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校八年级上学期英语期中试卷

2025~2026学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校八年级上学期英语期中试卷一、完形填空OnAugust16,twograduates(毕业生)ateataShaxianDelicaciesrestaurantinLonggangdistrict,Shenzhen,inSouthChina’sGuangdongprovince.Afterleaving,they________thatthe13yuan($1.81)theyhadpaidhadbeenrefunded(退款)withanotesaying,“Keepgoing,thisone’sonus.”Thegraduates________thestoryonline,quicklydrawingwidespreadattentionandthousandsofcommentspraisingthegesture.Theshop________surnamedPan,afatheroftwowithseveralstartupexperiences,explainedthathedecidedtorefundthe________afteroverhearingthegraduatesdiscusstheirjobsearch.“Theamountisn’tmuch,butifwecanofferalittle________,it’sworthit,”hesaid.“Everyonefacesdifficultiesatsomepoint.Ifit’swithinour________,helpingothersinneed—evenjustalittle—canmaketheirlives________,”Panandhisbusinesspartneradded.Thetwograduatessaidtheunexpected________movedthemtotears.“Itwasthefirsttimewe’vefeltthiskindofwarmthsincestartingoutonourown.”theXinhuareportquoted(引用)thegraduatesassaying.“Wewishtheshopownergreatbusiness________,andwebelieveallofuswillbecomebetterandbetter.Thisheartwarmingexperiencealsoencouragedustofaceanydifficultiesbravelythatwemight________.”1.A．foundB．heardC．thoughtD．laughed2.A．readB．watchedC．sharedD．learned3.A．sellerB．ownerC．buyerD．waiter4.A．moneyB．wordsC．businessD．experience5.A．thankB．smileC．heartD．warmth6.A．realityB．abilityC．possibilityD．quality7.A．sweeterB．fasterC．heavierD．harder8.A．weaknessB．kindnessC．sadnessD．darkness9.A．decisionB．informationC．inventionD．success10.A．runintoB．workoutC．giveupD．lookfor二、阅读理解Encyclopediascangiveyoufactsandinformationaboutallkindsofsubjects.Therearedifferentkindsofencyclopedias,suchasencyclopediaofscience,encyclopediaofmusicandsoon.Doyouknowwhichencyclopediathefollowingtwoarticlesarefrom?PhilippeBizotisafamousMimeMaster(哑剧大师)fromFrance.Hewasbornin1967andbeganlearningmimewhenhewasjusteightyearsold.Sincethen,hehasneverstoppedstudyingit.Attheageof20,hegotthe“InternationalParisMimePrize”.Inthepast30years,hehasgivenshowstopeopleacrosstheworld.Bizotthinkslivinginaworldwithoutwordsmakespeopleimagine.Withnootherthingsorconversations,Bizotgivestheshowsonlybyusinghisbody,gesturesandfacialexpressions(面部表情).Doyouknowthatnotonlythefishbutalsosomeanimalsliveinthesea?Forexample,thewhaleisnotafish.Itcan’tbreatheinthewater.Itswimsinthewater.Butitcomesupforair.Thebluewhaleistheworld’sbiggestanimal.Thereareotherseaanimalstoo.Oneiscalledthedolphin.Dolphinsneedairtolive.Theybreatheairaswhalesdo.Dolphinsareveryclever.Theysometimesseemtospeaktoeachother.Manyotheranimalslivenearthesea.Sealsandotters(水獭)lovethesea.Theyswimandplaythere.Theyeatsmallerfishandseaplants.11.WhendidPhilippeBizotstarttolearnmime?

A．Whenhewas8yearsoldin1967.B．Whenhewas8yearsoldin1975.C．Whenhewas20yearsoldin1987.D．Whenhewas20yearsoldin1985.12.HowdoesPhilippeBizotgivehismimeshows?

A．Byusingbody,gesturesandfacialexpressionsonly.B．Byusingwords,bodyandfacialexpressionstogether.C．Byusingconversations,gesturesandbodymovements.D．Byusingtools,bodygesturesandsimpleconversations.13.Whatfactaboutwhalesismentionedinthepassage?

A．Whalesarefishthatcanbreatheunderthewatereasily.B．Whalesarenotfishandneedtocomeupforair.C．Whalesarethesmallestseaanimalsintheworldnow.D．Whalescan’tswimwellandliveneartheseasurface.14.Thethirdparagraphprobablycomesfromtheencyclopediaof______

A．plantsB．fishC．animalsD．nature15.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A．Toadvisereaderstolearnmimeandprotectseaanimalsindailylife.B．Tointroduceafamousmimemasterandsomecommonseaanimalstoreaders.C．Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenmimeartandseaanimallivinghabits.D．Toexplainthehistoryofmimedevelopmentandtheevolutionofseaanimals.Adogcan’tspeakwords,butitcan“talk”.Ithasfeelingsjustasyoudo.Attimes,itmayfeelangryorafraid.Watchingadogclosely,youcanfindoutwhatitfeels.Youcanseewhatitistryingtotellyou.Whenapersonisafraid,heorshemaylookshy.Adogwilllookawayfromyouwhenitisafraidofyou.Itmayrunaway,too.Whenamanisfuriouswithsomepeople,helooksatthemandevenshoutsatthem.Anangrydogalsostareswithitseyes.Sometimesthehairalongitsbackstandsup.Doyoufeelshywhenyouhavedonesomethingyoushouldn’tdo?Dogscanfeelshy,too.AttimeswhenIcomehome,mydoggivesmeashylook.ThenIknowhe’sdonesomethingwrong.Dogsneedloveandattention.Somedogsareveryunhappywhentheyareleftaloneforalongtime.Somedogsevenbitepeopleiftheydon’tgetenoughattention.Youmayhaveadogoryoumayknowadog.Takegoodcareofitifyouwanttohavefunwithit.Playwithit.Takeitforawalk.Trynottobeatitifitdoessomethingwrongforthefirsttime.Alwaysremember,adoghasneedsandfeelingsjustasyoudo.Talktoadog,andit’lltalktoyou,too.16.Thewriterthinksthedogs________.

A．canwalkwithtwolegsB．havefeelingsC．needmorefoodD．areverykind17.Ifadogrunsaway,itmay________.

A．feellonelyB．feelhappyC．beafraidD．beangry18.Youcantellthatadoghasdonesomethingbadwhen________.

A．itshairstandsupB．itrunsawayfromyouC．ithasashylookD．itsmouthisshut19.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“furious”?

A．kindB．afraidC．boredD．angry20.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Abookaboutanimalbehaviorandcare.B．Anewspaperreportaboutpetaccidents.C．Asciencemagazineaboutanimalillness.D．Astorybookaboutfunnyanimalstories.“Lookinmyeyes!Tellmewhy?”Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto“ancientpeople”onlinerecently?CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistory“backtolife”,liketheTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu.TheseAI-producedvideoshavebecomeverypopular,showingthesehistoricalfiguresspeakinginmodernlanguage.Inonevideo,DuFutalksabouthisexperiences,whileMingDynastymedicalexpertLiShizhenjokesaboutmodernlife.“Thevideosletmelearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople,suchasWenZhengmingandTangBohu.Ididn’tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore,”saidanetizen.Thesekindsofvideosalsomakepeoplemoreexcitedtolearnabouthistoryandculture.Anothernetizensharedherchangingfeelingsinacommentunderoneofthevideos:“Iusedtobetotallyuninterestedinhistory,butnowIsometimesevengotothelibrarytosearchformoreinformationwhensometopicsreallyattractme.”However,noteveryoneenjoysthispopularstyle.Somepeoplefeelannoyedbecauseofthewaythesecharactersspeakandaskquestionsconstantly.“They’redifferentfromtheirrealimages(形象)inhistory,”explained14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.“Forexample,WenZhengmingwasapoliteandmodest(谦逊的)artistinhistory.Butonevideoshowshiminacompletelydifferentway.Ithinkitharmshisimageinaway.”Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople“speakforthemselves”.However,NanfangDailynoted,“Weshouldbecarefulwithsuchvideos,makingsuretheytellthetruthandaren’tjustforfun.”21.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bymakingacomparison.D．Bygivinganexample.22.WhatdoesLiShizhendoinonevideo?

A．Hetalksabouthisexperiences.B．Hejokesaboutmodernlife.C．Hegivesalectureaboutmedicine.D．Heasksmanyquestions.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?

A．Toshowthepopularityofthesenewkindsofhistoryvideos.B．Togivedifferentopinionsaboutthesenewkindsofhistoryvideos.C．Tointroducenewancientfiguresinthesenewkindsofhistoryvideos.D．Toexplainhowthenewtechnologyworksinmakinghistoricalvideos.24.WhatcanweinferfromNanfangDaily’snoteinthepassage?

A．ItsuggestsAIvideosofancientpeopleshouldfocusonfunonlyB．ItwarnspeopletoavoidwatchingallAIvideosabouthistoryC．ItremindspeopletokeephistoricalfactsinsuchAIvideosD．ItadvisesmakingmoreAIvideostospreadhistoryandculture25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Para.1)

A．①/②③④B．①/②③/④C．①/②/③④D．①②③/④阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。Chessisagamethathasbeenaroundforoverathousandyearsanditisplayedbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Thegamecannotonlybringfuntoyou,butalsoleadyoutobeabetterperson.Hereishowitbenefits(有益于)you.Itimprovesyourmemory.Whenyouplaychess,youneedtorememberalotofinformation.26Thispracticecanhelpimproveyourabilitytorememberthingsandagoodmemoryissovaluableinyourlives.Itdevelopsyourcreativity.27Thiscanencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandfindwaystosolveproblemsyoumayfacebothonandofftheboard.Itbuildsyourpatience.Beforemakingamove,youmustthinkaboutalotofthingspatiently.28Thisprocessteachesyoutheimportanceofpatience.Ithelpsyoukeepattention.Whileplayingchess,youmustkeepyourmindontheboardallthetimeandtrytomakethebestpossiblemovestowin.29Astudyhasfoundthatstudentswhoplaychessperformbetterinclass.Thismaybewhystudentsareencouragedtoplaychess.30Playingchessislikegivingyourbrainadailyworkout.Arecentstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhooftenplaychesshavealowerchanceofdevelopingmental(精神的)illnesses.

A．Itleadstoahealthiermind.B．Itisagoodwaytoimproveyourconcentration(专注).C．Evenjust30minutesofchessadaycanmakeabigdifference.D．Inordertowin,youneedtokeepcomingupwithnewmoves.E．Forexample,youmustremembertherulesandthemovestheyhavemade.F．Ifyouareinahurry,youmightmakewrongdecisionsandevenlosethegame.A-F六个选项分别是六则广告。请根据左栏五个人的状况，帮助他们选择最感兴趣的广告。(共5小题，每小题0.5分，共2.5分)

31Kevinisinterestedingardening.HeisalwaysfreeonWednesdays.Hewantstolearnhowtogrowflowersinthegarden.

32Leodecidedtotakehischildrentoafarm.Thechildrenwanttolearnhowtobeafarmerandhowtorideahorse.

33Dollywouldliketobeavolunteeronthefarm.Shehopestohaveapicniconthegrassafterwork.

34Tinaisgoingtotakeherchildrentoazootolearnmoreaboutanimalsindangerandhaveapicnicforlunch.

35Mikewantstovisitazootoseeanimals,enjoycoffeeandhavesomeChinesefoodaswell.A.LightersCityFarmhasagardenfullofflowersandotherplants.Ifyouwanttolearngardening,youcanjointhegardeningclubonWednesdayshere.

B.TherearelotsofbeautifulanimalsintheLifengZoo,eventhoseonesindanger.Childrencanlearnhowtolookafteranimalshere.Itisreallyagoodplacetospendthedayandhaveapicnicwithyourfamily.

C.Forchildren,theycangetachancetobeafarmerandlearnhowtolookafteranimalsandplantsontheDeenCityFarm.Childrencanlearnfarmingandhorse-ridingskills.

D.Thetigers,pandas,lions,monkeys,elephantsandgiraffesareallpopularintheXingguangCityZoo.ItofferscoffeeandyoucantryChinesefood,too.

E.WoodlandsFarmTrustgivesvisitorsachancetogetclosetobirds,butterfliesandwildflowers.Therearemanyprogramsallyearround.

F.VauxhallCityFarmishometohorses,ducks,chickensandotheranimals.Volunteersarealwayswelcome.Itevenhasanareawithgrassforapicnic.三、单词拼写36.There’snoeasy________(solve)tothisproblem.37.You’retoo_____________(patient)withher,she’sonlyachild.38.Hisdreamistobecomean________(art)likeMonet.39.Beinglateforworkmeans________(work)overtime(加班)today.40.Thechildrenhadan________(argue)overwhatgametoplay.41.It’sreally________(annoy)whenatrainislateandthere’snoexplanation.42.The________(Italy)foodinthisrestaurantisverygoodandweallreallylikeitverymuch.43.Niceclothesat________(afford)pricesinthestorearepopularwithmanyyoungladies.44.Ioftengoshoppinginthatshoppingmallbecausetherearemany________(discount)goodsonweekends.45.Toomuchhomeworkandtoomanyexamsaremakingmoreandmorestudentsfeel________(stress).四、短文填空HaveyoueverreadthebookABriefHistoryofTime?ItwaswrittenbyStephenHawkingin1988.StephenHawkingwasbornonJanuary8th,1942,exactly300yearsafterthe46(die)ofGalileoinOxford,England.47theageofeleven,StephenwenttoOxfordUniversity,hisfather’soldcollege.Afterthreeyears,he48(win)afirst-classhonorsdegreeinnaturalscience.InOctober1962,StephenarrivedattheUniversityofCambridgetodoresearch.He49(real)enjoyedhistimethere.Unluckily,Stephenhadabad50(ill)shortlyafterhis21stbirthdayin1963andwasgiventwoyearstolive.Yet,hewentonworkinghardtobecome51excellentscientist.Stephendidn’tliveby52(he).HefellinlovewithJaneWilde53theygotmarriedin1965.Thentheyhadthree54(child).HawkinglikedChinaverymuch.HehadvisitedChinaseveraltimes.OnNovember24th,2017,Hawking55(reply)toWangJunkaionhisWeibo.HesaidhewaspleasedtoanswertheexcellentquestionfromMr.WangJunkai.五、完成句子56.线上购物蛮方便的，但是跟在实体店购物还是有差别的。Onlineshoppingisconvenient,butit’s________________shoppinginshops.57.在主题咖啡厅享用美食并且用镜头记录下那些美味的食物和饮料。Eatand______________ofdeliciousfoodanddrinksatthethemedcafes.58.如果你的手机没电了，不用慌。Don’tworryifyourmobilephone______________________battery.59.我无法从店员身上获