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机密启用前大学英语六级考试COLLEGEENGLISHTEST-BandSix(2025年6月第1套)试题册敬告考生一、在答题前,请认真完成以下内容:请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条、答题卡的印刷质量,如有问题及时向监考员反映,确认无误后完成以下两点要求。请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内,并将姓名和准考证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。请在答题卡1和答题卡2指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号、姓名和学校名称,并用HB-2B铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑。二、在考试过程中,请注意以下内容:所有题目必须在答题卡上规定位置作答,在试题册上或答题卡上非规定位置的作答一律无效。请在规定时间内在答题卡指定位置依次完成作文、听力、阅读、翻译各部分考试,作答作文期间不得翻阅该试题册。听力录音播放完毕后,请立即停止作答,监考员将立即收回答题卡1,得到监考员指令后方可继续作答。作文题内容印在试题册背面,作文题及其他主观题必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域内作答。选择题均为单选题,错选、不选或多选将不得分,作答时必须使用HB-2B铅笔在答题卡上相应位置填涂,修改时须用橡皮擦净。三、以下情况按违规处理:未正确填写(涂)个人信息,错贴、不贴、毁损条形码粘贴条。未按规定翻阅试题册、提前阅读试题、提前或在收答题卡期间作答。未用所规定的笔作答、折叠或毁损答题卡导致无法评卷。考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机。全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaythatbeginswiththesentence"WiththeincreasingapplicationofAItechnology,thereisagrowingconcernthatitmaynegativelyimpacthumancreativity."Youcanmakecomments,citeexamplesoruseyourpersonalexperiencestodevelopyouressay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
Youshouldcopythesentencegiveninquotesatthebeginningofyouressay.请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域内作答作文题,在试题册上的作答无效!PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Metthecomputertechnician.
B)Toldthemanabouthertrouble.
C)Calltheman'scompany.
D)VisitAlphaMaintenance.A)Consultedsomeoneincharge.
B)Cameassoonaspossible.
C)Informedthecentralofficeatonce.
D)Designatedanengineertothecase.A)Frustration.
B)Intimidation.
C)Desperation.
D)Indignation.A)Whetherthecontenthasbeenbackedup.
B)Whethertheycanfindsomeoneelse.
C)Whetheralldatastoredontheharddrivehasgotlost.
D)Whethertheyneedtowipethesystemdirectoriesclean.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)It'sboring.
B)It'schallenging.
C)It'sabeautifulthing.
D)It'sunlikemostjobs.A)Arbitratingbetweendisagreeingsolicitors.
B)Preventingdisputesfromescalating.
C)Buyingandsellingproperty.
D)Mediatinglanddisputes.A)Courtsareintendedforfixingmajorlegaldisputes.
B)Courtsaregettingtoobureaucratictofunction.
C)Courtscanbefrustratingandexpensive.
D)Courtscanbefrighteningandarbitrary.A)Theabilitytomakeargumentsinauniqueway.
B)Theskillofpreventingconflictsbetweenpartiesconcerned.
C)Theskillofforeseeinganypotentialstakesintheirwork.
D)Theabilitytoexpressthemselvesclearlyandforcefully.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theylookedintotherelationshipbetweenone'spriorknowledgeandcreativity.
B)Theyofferednovelwaystohelpolderadultstokeeptheirmemoriesfromaging.
C)Theyproposedanexplanationforoldpeople'sdifficultyinretrievingmemories.
D)Theyadvancedanewmodelconcerninghumaninformationstorageandretrieval.A)Youngadultsrelyonmemorywhileolderadultskeepnotesasareminder.
B)Olderadultsoftenretrieveirrelevantmemoriesalongwithwhattheywant.
C)Youngadultsaccumulateknowledgemuchmorequicklythanolderadults.
D)Olderadultsgenerallyperformcognitivetasksmuchslowerthanyoungadults.A)Theyshowpreserved,andsometimesenhanced,creativity.
B)Theyfrequentlysufferfromdisorderlycrowdedmemories.
C)Theycanrelyontheiraccumulatedwisdominanemergency.
D)Theymaywellbeservedbyforgettingtheirpriorknowledge.Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theyareactuallyproudofthegoodsandservicestheyproduce.
B)Theyareworriedaboutbeingalienatedfromtheoutsideworld.
C)Theyarerarelyincontrolofmanythingsrelatedtotheirwork.
D)Theyarelongingtosharetheprofitmadefromtheirwork.A)Thesteadydecreaseinproductivity.
B)Theadverseeffectonphysicalhealth.
C)Thefeelingofbeingtimepoor.
D)Therisingeconomicinequality.A)Italtersthestructureofwork.
B)Itputsjobsandwagesatrisk.
C)Itliberatespeoplefromtediousandlaboriouswork.
D)ItcreatesnewworkopportunitiesintheITindustry.A)Findingmeaninginwork.
B)Prioritizinglifeoverwork.
C)Improvingrelationshipsinthecommunity.
D)Realizingone'ssocialvalueintheworkplace.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Affectourattitudetonoveltasks.
B)Distinguishusinthesocialworld.
C)OutweighIQinimportance.
D)Impactacademicachievements.A)Bypressingahiddenbutton.
B)Bypushingabigbuttonontop.
C)Bypressingtwobuttonsatthesametime.
D)Byhelpingthebabiespushtherightbutton.A)Performdifficulttaskssuccessfullyjustbyobservinghowadultsacted.
B)Makegeneralizableinferencesaboutpersistencefromafewexamples.
C)Adaptthemselvestodifferentsocialcontexts.
D)Workhardtointeractwithexperimenters.Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Offeringadviceonovercominghabituallateness.
B)Exemplifyingvariousrecreationalopportunities.
C)Scrutinizingindividuals'definingtraits.
D)Suggestingwaysforsettingpriorities.A)Makethebreakfastsimpler.
B)Takethealarmsseriously.
C)Readyyourselfintheearlydawn.
D)Getpreparedthenightbefore.A)Finishthepriortask30minutesearlier.
B)Keepourselvesfromhittingabump.
C)Leavetimeinbetweenactivities.
D)Trytoavoidpossiblehold-ups.Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Theirlifestylesvary.
B)Theirtraitsvary.
C)Theyhavedifferentcustoms.
D)Theyhavedifferentfeels.A)Theyarenotaswillingtohelpstrangers.
B)Theyarenotaspatientwithoneanother.
C)Theyviolatetrafficrulesmorefrequently.
D)Theybecomemoreeasilyirritatedinpublic.A)ItwaspracticedbyBoston'sfoundingfathers.
B)ItisnotdeemedexoticbyProperBostonians.
C)ItwasadoptedbyBoston'supperclass.
D)ItisnotpartofBoston'slocalculture.A)Sticktoitsownwayofshowingcourtesytostrangers.
B)FollowtheexamplessetbyParisandNewYorkCity.
C)Learnfromtheworld'smajorcitiesinpromotingtourism.
D)Takeprideinitshistoryandadheretoitsculturaltradition.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Inhersecondyear,CharleneDuonglearnedoftheuseofpoisonous,syntheticpesticidesonhercollegecampus.Shockedbutnotsurprised,sheknewshehadtodosomething.Alongwithacoupleofclassmates,Charlenedidaquickwebsearchanddiscoveredasmallbutgrowingmovementledbytheorganization,Herbicide-FreeCampus(HFC),toridcollegecampusesofartificialherbicides(灭草剂).Theywere\26\.
Likemany,Charleneexperiencesclimateanxiety-a\27\fearofaclimatecatastrophe-andwas,atthetime,lookingforan\28\.WhenshediscoveredtheHFCmovement,shesaidshefeltshe"hadfoundaspecificareatofocusonthatstillfitintothelargerpictureoffightingforahealthier,safer,cleaner\29\forall."
Toxicherbicideuseinuniversitylandcareisnotunique.Mostinstitutionsofhighereducationrelyonsyntheticpesticidesandfertilizerstoachieve30_goals.Havinga"beautiful"campusmeansgreenandperfectlymaintainedlawnsalongwithflowerbedsandpavedsidewalks.Butthese31managedcampusescancomeatacost:increasedcancerrisk,32waterways,poisonedwildlifeandlifelesssoil.
Pesticideuseoncollegecampusesalsocontributestoourglobalclimatecrisis.Theuseofchemicalstogetridofinsectsorunwantedplantlifecanincreaseindirect\33\,astheycanincludepetroleum-basedingredients.Pesticideusealsodecreasesthelifeinsoil,34theabilityofsoilstoabsorbcarbonorretainwaterandthusreducingcampuses'abilitytorecoverquicklyfromclimate-relatedextremeweathereventslikedroughtsandfloods.
Insteadofusingtoxicchemicals,studentsworkingwithHFChelpoutwith35_thecampusgrounds.
"ThisworkremindsmetobeinthepresentmomentasIplaymyroleinreducingherbicideuseandkeepingmycampussafeandhealthy,"saysCharlene.A)aestheticB)chronicC)contaminatedD)conventionally
E)emissionsF)environmentG)hamperingH)incidentally
I)infringementJ)intriguedK)juvenileL)outlet
M)rotatingN)vibrationsO)weedingSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.WhyYourLibraryIstheMostImportantPlaceinTownA)Librariansknowthevalueoftheircommunityservices,andtheirpatronsappreciatetheirimportanceaswell.Butinanincreasinglydigitalworld,weseetheroleoflibrariesascommunityandculturalcentersattimesundervalued.Whenshrinkingmunicipalbudgetscombinewiththenonstoptechnologicalrevolution,publiclibraryservicesthatfocusonbuildingcommunitiesface-to-face,inspiringandeducatingpatronsaboutart,literature,andmusic,andhelpingpatronsengageincivildiscoursecanseemold-fashioned.Butitispreciselythoseshrinkingbudgetsandtheassaultoftechnologicallymediatedlifethatmakepubliclibraries'culturalandcommunityofferingsmoreimportantthanever.
B)Manypeoplepointoutthevaluepubliclibrariesbringtotheircommunities.Morethanjustbooksandbanksofcomputers,librariesarestillplaceswhereindividualsgathertoexplore,interact,andimagine.Someofthespecificwaysinwhichlibrariesaddvaluetoourcommunitiesandserveasculturalcentersforourpatronsarecommunitybuilders,centersforthearts,andchampionsofyouth.Librariesserveinthesecapacitiesandaremorethanjustaboutinformation.
C)Ascommunitybuilderslibrariesareengagedinincrediblework.Fromtinypubliclibrariestohugecityinstitutionswithmultiplebranches,librariesacrosstheUnitedStatesarebuildingcommunityandsupportinglocalcultureinexcitingways.Theseareinspiringandhopefullywillencouragelibrariansinterestedincommunityservicesandculturaloutreachtomakeconnectionswitheachother,shareideas,andbuildpartnerships.Supportersoflibrariesascommunitybuildersclaimthatunlessyouareouttherechangingneighborhoods,youarenotcompletingtheworkyouaretodo.Strengtheningneighborhoodsandchampioningtheculturallivesofcommunitiesarebigresponsibilities.
D)Place-basedeconomicdevelopmentstressestheimportanceofofferingattractive,functional,andcommunity-basedplaces,suchaslibraries,intownsquaresanddepressedneighborhoods.Likeamajordepartmentstoreinamall,librariesattractlargenumbersofpeople,creatingeconomicopportunitiesfornumerousbusinessesandorganizationsinthesurroundingarea.Largecities,medium-sizedones,andevensmalltownshavesuccessfullytransformedtheirlibrariesintothehubs(枢纽)ofvibrantneighborhoods.
E)Askeymunicipalagencies,andfocalpointsforcommunityeducation,librariesaremajorplayersincreatinglivable,environmentallyfriendlycitiesandtowns.TheUrbanLibrariesCouncilreleasedareportdetailingtheuniquewaysinwhichlibrariescanfurthersustainabilityatthelocallevel.Beyondensuringthatlibraryconstructionprojectsconsiderenvironmentalimpact,librariescantakealeadinsupportinglocalfoodsandcraftsmen,likethePeabodyInstituteLibrary'spartneringwithlocalbusinessestopioneerafarmers'marketintheircourtyard,ortheRichmondPublicLibrary'sseedlendinglibrarywhich"nurtureslocally-adaptedplantvarieties,andfosterscommunityresilience(韧性),self-relianceandacultureofsharing."
F)Archivespreservehistoricartifacts,oralhistories,digitalhistoryprojects,andscholarlywritingsrelevanttothecommunity,includingminoritygroups.Communitiesluckyenoughtohavearchivistshaveagreatadvantagewhenitcomestoorganizinghistoricalrecordsandartifacts.Anorganizedarchiveisaplacewherepeoplecanresearchtheirancestryandimmigrationhistory,doenvironmentalresearch,andmore.Anarchivistisanadvocateforpreservationwho,amongotherthings,coordinatestherestorationofmapsandpaintings,thedigitizationofvitalrecords,andthecreationoforalhistoryprojects.WithprojectsliketheMassachussetsMemoriesRoadShowandtheVeteransHistoryProject,evidenceoftheimportanceofarchivesiseverywhere.
G)InthewordsofRoberPutnam,"Peoplemaygotothelibrarylookingmainlyforinformation,buttheyfindeachotherthere."Newmomsconnectatbabystory-times;elderlypeople,oftenfacingdifficultlifetransitions,attendeventsandfindthattheymakenewfriends;teenagersmeetupinlibraries'teenspacesafterschool;andreadersdiscusscurrenteventsintheperiodicalsroom.Inlibraries,community-buildingconnectionsarehappeningallthetime.
H)AsKeithRichardssaid,"Thepubliclibraryisthegreatequalizer."Despitetherisingcostsofconcertandtheatertickets,publiclibraryevents(includingconcerts,authorvisits,andgallerydisplays)areoftenofferedfreeofcharge,enablingpeopleofanyincomeleveltoattend.Inaddition,librarybookgroupsallowpeopletoexploreanddiscusstheliteraryarts,andtheGreatStoriesClubintroducesat-riskyouthtoliterature.Thebestpart:it'sallfreeandopentothepublic.
I)Inatimewheneducationisincreasinglyexpensive,publiclibrariesprovideinformationandeducationalopportunitiesfreeforallpeople,regardlessoftheirsocio-economicstatus.Offeredbylibrariesacrossthecountry,AmericanLibraryAssociation'sLet'sTalkaboutItprogramsarewonderfulexamplesofscholar-facilitatedlearningopportunitiesinlibraries.Inaddition,manylibrariespresentclassesanddiscussionprograms,andsomeevenprovideonlinecontinuingeducationcoursessuchastheUniversalClassdatabase.
J)Librariansknowthatpatronsaren'tjustinformationconsumers,they'reinformationproducers.Patronsusethelibrarytogainknowledgeinordertocreatetheirownnewandindependentworks.IncreasingnumbersoflibrariesprovidespacesandservicesthatmeettheneedsofpeoplewhowanttolearnhowtoeditWikipedia,setupblogsorpodcasts,createtheirownmagazines,andsomuchmore.Manylibrariesofferartorwritingworkshopsandgroups,andsomeprovidemusicpracticeroomsforpatrons.ProgramslikeImaginOninCharlotte,NorthCarolina,provideexcitingmodelsthattakecommunitypartnership,creativity,andcreationtoanewlevel.
K)Thedeclineofcivildiscoursestemsinpartfromthefactthatitissoeasyforpeopletowatchnewsabout,buyproductsfrom,andengage-inboththevirtualandrealworlds-onlywiththoseofsimilarbackgroundsandideologies.Publiclibraries,throughsuchprogramsasTheHumanLibraryandSocratesCafe,canhelpbuildsmallcommunitiesofdifferencethatencouragepeopletointeractwithandlearnfromeachotherthroughdialogue.Bybothactivelypromotingcivildiscoursethroughtheseprograms,andmodelingandupholdingtheprinciplesoffreeinquiryandexpressionforall,librarieshelpindividualsrediscovertheimportanceofandincreasedneedforcivildiscourseinAmericanlife.
L)Freetutoring,homeworkhelpprograms,andsummerreadingprogramsforkidsandteenshelpbridgetheeconomicdividethatimpactsstudents'academicperformance.Thecostofhiringaprivatetutoriswellbeyondwhatmanylibrarypatronscanafford,solibrariesofferhomeworkhelpandtutoringonline,byphone,inperson,andeventhroughsocialmediaandhomeworkapps.Annualsummerreadingprogramsalsohaveapositiveimpactonstudentperformanceand,accordingtoa2010studyconductedbyDominicanUniversity'sGraduateSchoolofLibraryandInformationScience,students'readingskillsgetaboostfromthesepopularnationwideevents.
M)Throughlibrarycollections,programs,andphysicalspaces,childrenlearntoshare,tobeengagedintheircommunities,toparticipateinthearts,andtoexploretheirimmediateworldandtheworldatlarge.Therearesurelyendlessexamplesofinnovativelibraryservicesforchildren,includingtheMiddleCountryPublicLibrary'sNatureExplorium,whichengageschildreninlearningaboutthenaturalworld.
N)TheseexamplesarejustafewofthemanyamazingthingsthatpubliclibrariesaroundtheUnitedStates(andtheworld)aredoingtobuildandmaintainstrongcommunityconnections.Weencourageyoutotrysomeoftheseideasinyourownlibraries,andwehopethattheseideaswillhelpyoubebetterabletoconvinceyourcommunityleadersoftheimportantrolethatpubliclibrariesplayincommunitieslargeandsmall.Peoplegoingtothelibraryinsearchofinformationcanbuildconnectionswitheachotherthere.Accordingtoadvocatesoflibrariesascommunitybuilders,librariansarenotdoingtheirjobwelliftheydonotchangetheircommunities.Withthecostsofeducationcontinuallyrising,publiclibrariesremainplaceswhereallpeoplecanhaveaccesstoeducation.Librariesdrawlargecrowds,thuscreatinglotsofbusinessopportunitiesinneighboringareas.Withtheworldmoreandmoredigitalized,peoplesometimesunderestimatetheroleoflibrariesascommunityandculturalcenters.Variousprogramsorganizedbypubliclibrariesforchildrenandadolescentshelpnarrowthegapbetweenstudentsfromvaryingeconomicbackgrounds.Inanorganizedarchive,peoplecandoresearchontheirfamilyhistoryandfindouthowtheirancestorscametosettleinthenewland.Publiclibrariesorganizeculturalevents,oftenallowingpeopleofdifferentincomelevelstoattendfreeofcharge.Besidesbeinganinformationprovider,thelibraryperformsmanyotherimportantservicesforthecommunity.Publiclibrariescanhelpbuildsmallcommunitiesofpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsandideologies.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Nationally,oneinsixchildrenmiss15ormoredaysofschoolinayear.Educationofficialshavedeploredallthismissedinstruction...
46.WhatdoestheU.S.secretaryofeducationsayinhisopenletter?
47.Whatdotheauthorsfindaboutschoolabsences?
48.Whatdotheauthorsbelieveconcerningunexcusedschoolabsences?
49.WhatistheassumptionunderlyingeducationpoliciesintheU.S.?
50.Whatdotheauthorssuggestdoingregardingschoolabsences?Pa
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