2026年大学英语c级测试题及答案

2026年大学英语c级测试题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______beforeFriday.A.mustbefinishedB.befinishedC.willbefinishedD.canbefinished2.Notonlymyclassmatesbutalsomyteacher______proudofmyprogress.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen3.Themoreyoupractise,______youwillbecome.A.thefluentB.themorefluentC.themostfluentD.thefluently4.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.leaves5.Iregret______youthatyourapplicationhasbeendeclined.A.informingB.toinformC.informD.informed6.Thecommitteehasdecidedto______themeetinguntilnextmonth.A.putoffB.putupC.putonD.putdown7.Neitherofthecandidates______therequirementsforthescholarship.A.meetsB.meetC.aremeetingD.havemet8.IfI______earlier,Iwouldn’thavemissedtheopportunity.A.hadappliedB.appliedC.applyD.wouldapply9.Thenovelissaid______intotwentylanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tohavetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.translating10.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIcould______understandwhatshewassaying.A.nearlyB.barelyC.hardlyeverD.almost二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。11.Thenewpolicywillcomeintoeffectnextmonth;______(在此之前)alldepartmentsmustsubmittheirbudgets.12.Hardly______hesteppedonthestagewhentheaudienceburstintoapplause.13.Thefactorywasclosedforfailingto______(符合)thesafetystandards.14.Itisessentialthateverystudent______(hand)intheirassignmentbythedeadline.15.Theresearchteamislookingforavolunteer______nativelanguageisGerman.16.Notuntilthemeetingended______herealizehismistake.17.Themorecarefullyyouread,______(few)mistakesyouwillmake.18.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______(inform)ofanychangesintheschedule.19.Thebookisworth______(read)twicebecauseofitsprofoundinsights.20.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakeimmediatemeasurestoreducethe______(emit)ofgreenhousegases.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。21.“Scarcelyhadhearrivedthantheceremonybegan”isgrammaticallycorrect.22.Thephrase“anumberof”alwaystakesasingularverb.23.Inthesentence“Isawhimcrossthestreet,”theverb“cross”isabareinfinitive.24.Theword“news”isanuncountablenounandthereforetakesasingularverb.25.“TheUnitedStates”areplanningtoincreasetradewithAsia.26.Theexpression“hadbetter”isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.27.“Littledidsheknow”isanexampleofsubject-verbinversionforemphasis.28.Thepastparticiple“broken”canfunctionasanadjectivein“thebrokenwindow.”29.“Eachofthestudents”requiresapluralverbinstandardEnglish.30.Thesentence“IfIwasyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer”isgrammaticallyacceptableinformalwriting.四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。31.Explainthedifferenceinmeaningbetween“remembertodosomething”and“rememberdoingsomething.”Provideoneexampleforeach.32.Statetwosituationsinwhichthepresentperfecttenseispreferredoverthesimplepasttense.33.Brieflyexplainwhytheverb“suggest”isfollowedbyathat-clausewithabase-formverb,andgiveanillustrativesentence.34.Listtwocommonprepositionalverbsthatrequire“to”asthepreposition,anduseeachinasentence.五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。35.Discusshowthepassivevoicecanbeusedstrategicallyinacademicwritingtoemphasizeobjectivityandavoidpersonalpronouns.36.SomelinguistsarguethatthesubjunctivemoodisdisappearingfromeverydayEnglish.Evaluatetheextenttowhichthisclaimistrueandgiveexamples.37.Considertheroleofcollocationsinachievingnative-likefluency.Illustratewithtwoexampleshowincorrectcollocationsmighthindercommunication.38.EvaluatetheimpactofglobalEnglishonlocalvarietiessuchasSinglishorHinglish.Shouldthesevarietiesbestandardizedorpreserved?答案与解析一、1B2A3B4C5B6A7A8A9C10B二、11beforewhich12had13complywith14hand15whose16did17thefewer18informed19reading20emission三、21F22F23T24T25F26T27T28T29F30F四、31“Remembertoposttheletter”meansdon’tforgetthefutureaction;“Irememberpostingtheletter”meanstheactionisalreadydoneandrecalled.32(1)Whentheexacttimeisunknownorirrelevant:“IhavevisitedParis.”(2)Whentheresultmattersnow:“Shehasbrokenherleg.”33“Suggest”introducesamandativesubjunctive:“Thedoctorsuggestedthatherestforaweek,”where“rest”isbase-formtoconveyrecommendation.34“Lookforwardto”:Ilookforwardtoyourreply.“Becommittedto”:Thecompanyiscommittedtosustainabledevelopment.五、35Passivevoiceshiftsfocusfromactortoprocess,e.g.,“Thesampleswereheatedto80°C”omitstheexperimenter,foregroundingreproducibilityandreducingsubjectivetone.36Subjunctivesurvivesinformalcontextslike“Itisvitalthateverychildhaveaccess,”yet“IfIwasrich”increasinglyreplaces“were.”Lossispartial;formulaicchunkspreserveit.37“Makeadecision”soundsnatural,whereas“doadecision”jars;likewise“strongcoffee”collocates,but“powerfulcoffee”distractsthelistener,