北京市朝阳2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含详细答案解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页北京市朝阳2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共12分。1.—MissWangteachesushistorythisterm.—Youaresolucky.________classisveryinteresting.A.My B.His C.Her D.Your2.The15thNationalGamesofChinaopened________November9th,2025inGuangzhou.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.I’dlovetoplaybasketballwithyou,________Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.and B.so C.because D.but4.Digitaltechnologyhasmadeourlife________thanitwastenyearsago.A.convenient B.moreconvenient

C.mostconvenient D.themostconvenient5.SunYingshatrainshardeveryday________hertabletennisskills.A.improve B.improved C.improving D.toimprove6.Ireallyenjoy________withmyparentsinmyfreetime.A.cooking B.tocook C.cook D.cooked7.Wehope________betterwaystoreducetheharmofnaturaldisasters.A.find B.tofind C.finds D.finding8.—Lookatthepicture!WhatistheGiantdoing?—He________ahighwallaroundthegarden.A.builds B.built C.isbuilding D.hasbuilt9.We________therollercoasterinthenewparktomorrow.A.willride B.ride C.rode D.haveridden10.In2018,NiuYu________ahalfmarathoninaboutfourhourswithanartificialleg.A.finishes B.finished C.wasfinishing D.willfinish11.MysisterHelen________traditionalChinesepaintingonlinesincelastyear.A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned12.Thelittlegirl________astorybookwhenthegroundshookveryhard.A.isreading B.read C.wasreading D.reads二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共16分。I’maroadmaintenance(道路养护)worker.JustbeforetheSpringFestival,whileeveryoneelseisbusypreparingforthecelebrations,Iworktokeeptheroadsafe.Theheavyworkmakesmybackacheafterlonghoursonthecoldroad.IonlywanttoliedownonceIgethome.Iusedtofeelabitdissatisfiedaboutit,butthensomethingchangedmy

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.

Duringlastyear’sSpringFestival,myco-workerZhouHuaandIworkedtogethernearatown.Wesawapackageontheroad,itprobably

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offatruck.Tokeepsafe,wemovedittotheside.Whenweopenedit,therewerenewshoesandclothesinside.WebroughtthepackagebacktotheLostandFoundOfficeatourmaintenancestation,butastimewentby,noonecametoclaim(认领)it.“IrememberwhenIwasakid,Ireally

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towearnewclothesandshoesforthenewyear,”IsaidtoZhouHua.Heagreed,adding,“Sowehavetotrytogetthesebacktothefamilysoon.ChineseNewYear’sDaywasonlyanightaway.”Wedecidedtomakeapostonsocialmedia,leavingmyphonenumbersotheownercouldgetintouchwithus.Wehopeditwould

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theowner’seyes,thesooner,thebetter.Tenhourspassed,butstillnothinghappened.Weinvitedallourfriendsto

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thesearchandaskedthemtopostontheirownsocialmedia.Then,around9p.m,myphonesuddenlyrang.Awoman,Ms.Zhang,calledandsaid,“IlostabagfullofNewYeargiftsformychildren.Itmusthavedroppedoffthefullyloadedpickuptruck.Ididn’trealizethebagwasmissinguntilIgothome.”Shehappenedtoreadmypostonsocialmedia.ImetMs.Zhangandherhusbandlaterthatnight.“Itwaslikesomethingoutofamovie!”Ms.Zhangsaid

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tome,“Ithoughtthepackagewasgoneforever,butyouhelpedmegetitback.Mychildrencanwearnewclothesandshoestowelcomethenewyear.”Theyhurriedhometo

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thegiftsagaininfreshpaperbeforetheirchildrenwokeup.Workingduringtheholidaysis

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,butthehappinessIfeltafterlendingahandwaslikeabright,warmlightinsideme.Itwasthewarmestmomentofthisnewyear.13.A.life B.thought C.dream D.future14.A.fell B.got C.lifted D.jumped15.A.planned B.expected C.decided D.promised16.A.open B.widen C.cover D.reach17.A.start B.lead C.join D.record18.A.proudly B.calmly C.softly D.excitedly19.A.receive B.hide C.choose D.wrap20.A.meaningful B.tiring C.boring D.funny三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共30分。AAFightwithMyBestFriendLastmonth,IexperiencedoneofthemostdifficultmomentswithLiMing,mybestfriendsinceprimaryschool.ItstartedduringanimportantEnglishgroupproject.Ourteacheraskedustocreateapresentationaboutenvironmentalprotection.IwantedtomakeaPPTandputsomedata(数据)andfactsinit.However,LiMinghadacompletelydifferentidea.Hewantedtomakeacolourfulposterwithdrawingsandsayings,thinkingtheywouldstickinpeople'sminds.Wetriedtodiscussourideascalmly,butsoonourvoicesgrewlouder.“NoonewillrememberaboringPPT!”LiMingsaid.Ifiredback,“Onlylittlekidswilllikeyourposter!”Whentheclasswasover,weangrilypackedourbags.Forthreepainfuldays,wedidn’tspeakatall.Theturningpointcamewhenourteacher,Ms.Chen,noticedit.Shecalledusasideandsaid,“Agreatprojectmixesourspecialtalents,likeateam.Whynotuseboth?”Thatevening,Isenthimamessageandsaidsorry.Tomysurprise,hequicklysaidsorrytooandevensentafunnymemeaboutfriendsfighting.Wemetatthelibrarythenextday.ImadethePPTwithhiscolourfuldrawings,andhemadeaposterofmyresearchpoints.Duringourpresentation,Italkedaboutthefacts.ThenLiMinggoteveryonetojoininwithquestions.Whenpeopleclapped,weknewwedidagreatjob.Ms.Chenwascorrect.Ourteamworkgaveusthetopscore!Lookingback,Ilearnedthattruefriendshipmeansvaluingeachother’sopinions.LiMing’screativityandmylogical(逻辑的)wayofthinkingbalanceeachother.Wemakeabetterteamthaneitherofuscoulddoitalone.21.WhydidthewriterarguewithLiMing?A.LiMingwantedtomakeaPPT.

B.Theyfailedtodothepresentation.

C.Thewritercouldn’tdrawthepicturewell.

D.Theydidn’treachanagreementabouttheproject.22.Whatdidtheteachersuggesttosolvetheirproblem?A.Puttingtheirideastogether. B.Doingtheprojectthemselves.

C.Askingotherclassmatesforhelp. D.Choosingoneideaovertheother.23.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A.Teachersalwaysknowbest.

B.Doingprojectsmakesstudyfun.

C.Gettingalongwithothersiseasy.

D.Respectandteamworkbuildfriendship.BVideocallsaresocommoninourdailylifethatwecanchatfacetofacewithlovedonesfaraway.Buthaveyoueverimaginedbeingabletotouchthepersonontheotherendoftheline?Scientistsaremakingthishappen.Togiveusthatfarawaytouch,researchershaveinventedathree-waydirectionalskinstretchdevice(SSD)(三向皮肤拉伸装置).Itcansensetouchontheskin.TheSSDtouchesyourskinandpullsitalittle;onesmallpullcanquicklytellyoumanythings,likehowstrong,whichdirection,howhard,andwhatshape,withoutanypicturesorsounds.TheythenputtheSSDintosomethingwecanwear.Thewholethinglookslikeathingloveandcanpulltheskininthreedirectionsthroughatactor(触器).Insidetheglove,soft,artificial“muscles”(肌肉)pushthetactor.Inthisway,theglovecangiveyourskinclear3-D“touchmessages”.Sohowwouldthegloveletyoufeelwhatyourfriendtouchesacrossthescreen?Itworkslikethis:Imagineyoucallafarawayfriendathome.YoubothwearspecialgloveswithSSD．Ifyourfriendpicksupanobject,hisglovegivessoftpressure(压力)tohisfinger.Yourfriend’sglovesensesthatpressureandsendsthesignaltoyourglove.Yourglovethencopiesthesamesoftpressure,soyoufeeltheobjectjustlikeyourfrienddoes.Today,theglovesarestillinthelab.Oncetheyleavethelab,theycanhelpinmanyareas.Forexample,yourgrandmalivesinanothercity.Youcanvideocallher,seehergentlesmileandfeelherwarmhug.Doctorscouldweartheglovesto“touch”apatientfarawayandfindouthishealthproblems.Inscienceclass,studentswearingSSDglovescould“feel”theshapeandweightoffarawaylabtoolsduringaliveonlineexperiment,makinglearningmorerealandexciting.Maybesoon,videocallswon’tjustbeaboutseeing.Wewillevenbeabletofeeleachother’shandshakes!24.WhatisspecialaboutSSD?A.Itiseasytousenowadays.

B.Itimprovesartificialmuscles.

C.Itreducestheweightofthings.

D.Itcreatessmallpullsontheskin.25.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkaboutconcerningtheglove?A.Itspossibleeffect. B.Itswayofworking.

C.Itsexcitingadvantage. D.Itsfuturedevelopment.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedevicewillstoppeoplemeetinginperson.

B.Theglovesworkmuchbetternearbythanfaraway.

C.Thefarawayobjectswillbewithinpeople’sreach.

D.Theskinpowersthetactortomakethedevicework.CDoyouoftenfindyourselflookingatotherpeople’slivesandfeelinglikeyoursisn’tasgood?Forexample,yourbestfriendmightgetaprizeyoutriedreallyhardfor.Oryoursistercouldgotoamoviewithherfriends,postingphotosonline,whileyoumustdohomework.It’seasytogetstuckonthesedifferences,seeingothers’achievements,orfeelingleftout.It’snormaltofeelthisway,andsometimesthesefeelingscanpushyoualittle.Butforlong-termhappiness,themostimportantthingistocentreonyourowngrowth.“Weoftenjudge(评价)ourselvesbycomparingwithpeoplewhoaremoresuccessfulorlesslucky,withoutthinking,”saysDr.Jack.Hepointsoutthatabetterideaistocompareyourselfwithwhoyouwerebeforeandwhoyouwanttobe.Thisself-thinkingmakesyouproudofyourprogress,likelearninganewskill,gettingthroughahardtime,orfeelingmoresureofyourself,andexcitesyouforwhat’snext.Puttingtimeintoyourowndreamsismuchmoresatisfyingthanalwaystryingtosurpasseveryonearoundyou.Comparingyourselfwithothersisnatural.Weallwanttofitinandgrow.Itcanpushyoutoimproveandhelpyoufindfriendswhoshareyourgoals.Butwhatyouseeofothersisoftenjustasmallpartoftheirstory.Nooneisperfect.Sometimesthiskindofcomparisoncangiveyouawrongpictureofyourself,soyouneedtotalkhonestlytoyourselfandunderstandyourtruefeelings.“Ifyou’refeelingdown,listyourstrongpoints,”advisesJack.Ask,“WhatamIgoodat?Whatmakesmespecial?”Thisself-reflectionhelpsyoutrustyourselfmore.Youmightwonderwhattodoifallyourfriendsseembetterthanyou?Insteadoflettingitbringyoudown,trytoimproveyourownworkatyourownspeed.Everyoneprogressesintheirownway,andsmallstepsadduptobigachievements.Next,whenotherpeoplegetagoodgradeorwinaprize,remembertocelebratetheirsuccess,becauseitcheersthemupandliftsyourspirits.Everyonesupportseachothertokeepgoing,andwemakeprogresstogether.27.WhydoesthewriterintroducethetwoexamplesinParagraph1?A.Toadvisereaderstocopyotherpeople’slivestogrowup.

B.Toencouragestudentstofindtheirdifferencesfromothers.

C.Toexplainwhyit’scommontofeelyourlifeisn’tasgoodasothers’.

D.Toprovethatwinningprizesorseeingmoviesmakespeopleexcited.28.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Celebratingothers’successmakesushappy.

B.Self-reflectionhelpspeoplebecomeperfect.

C.Lastinghappinesscomesfromcomparisons.

D.Successfulpeopleliveamoresatisfyinglife.29.Whatdoestheword“surpass”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.beat B.accept C.avoid D.trust30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FitinandReachYourGoal B.PayAttentiontoSelf-Growth

C.AcceptJudgementfromOthers D.PictureYourOwnAchievements四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共8分。31.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Ihavewrittenfor20yearsandwontheChinaSpecialBookAwardlastwinter.Afewmonthslater,IgotachancetogiveatalkattheBeijingInternationalBookFair.MytopicwashowAIcouldhelpwithwriting.WhenIlookedatmyemptynotebook,IturnedtoAIforadvicefirst.DeepSeekreplied,“AIislikenewpaintsforanartist.Itoffersmorechoices,butthehandholdingthebrushisstillhuman.”Thesewordsmademethinkalot.Undoubtedly,it’sreallyhelpfulforpeoplebecauseAIcanprovidebasicideasforwriters.Italsohelpssavetheirtime.Oncewhenwritingaboutsnowmountains,Iranintotroubleandcouldn’tmoveon.AIsuggestedthesnowmountainswerelikesilentsoldiers.Ifolloweditsadviceandcreatedabetterexpression:“Thesnowmountainsarelikeancientwriters,usingsnowastheirinkforclassicalbooks.”However,AIoftenfailstodescribethetruefeelingsbehindstories.OnedayItoldtheAIaboutmyexperienceofsurvivingalandslide(滑坡)inYunnanandaskedittowriteastory.Theresultwasonlyacoldsentence:“Thecarmetageological(地质的)disasterat23°N.”Itcompletelymissedthefear.Icouldnotforgetthesoundofthecarlosingcontrol,thesmellofwetearth,andtheshakinghands.NowIunderstandclearlythatAIisjustasmarthelper.Itcanprovideideasfast,butitcannotunderstandrealexperiencesdeeply.I’vealsofoundusingAIfortoolongcanmakeyoulazyandslowdownyourthinking.SowhileAImighthelpmakewritingeasier,touchingstoriesalwayscomefromreallife.Afterall,thebestpaintsstillneedanartist’shandtomixthemostbeautifulcolours.(1)Whendidthewriterwintheaward?_______________________________________________________(2)WhatdidAIsuggestthesnowmountainswerelike?_______________________________________________________(3)Wheredotouchingstoriescomefrom?________________________________________________________(4)WouldyouliketouseAItohelpyouwrite?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)_______________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共9分。PopularApps

AThisappmakesatimetable,tellsyouwhentostart,andhelpsyoufinishontime.Youcanseeyourdailyworkclearlyandcheckeachtaskwhenyoufinish.BThisapphelpsyoulearnlanguageswithgames.Youcanpracticewordsandsentences,anditgivesyoupointswhenyouanswercorrectly.CThisappmakesexerciseplansforyou.Youcanworkoutathomewithoutanymachines.Followtheplanseveryday,andyouwillbecomehealthyandstrong.DThisappletsyoutakenotesondigitalpages.Youcanwrite,draw,andaddcolours.Itkeepsallyournotesinorder,soyoucanfindthemquickly.

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MaryIamgoingtoChinasoon.IneedanapptohelpmelearnandremembereasyChinesewordswithgames.

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JaneIwanttoplanmyhomeworktimebetterandgotobedearly.Ineedanapptotellmewhentostarteachtask.

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DavidIwanttoexerciseathometostayhealthy.Ineedanapptohelpmemakeasimpleweeklyexerciseplan.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D33.A.A B.B C.C D.D34.A.A B.B C.C D.D六、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。35.假设你是李华，你校英语公众号将推出“BetterClass,BetterUs”系列推送，请你用英文给公众号留言，介绍你们班有哪些班规，并解释它们的重要性。提示词语：arrive,respect,listen,learn,homework,review内容提示：

●Whataretherulesinyourclass?●Whyaretheyimportant?Therearesomerulesinourclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36.某英文网站正在开展以“和谐校园，快乐分享”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次有关“分享”的经历，并谈谈你的收获。提示词语：read,

discuss,

friendship,

allow,

feeling内容提示：●

What’s

your

experience

about

sharing?●

What

have

you

learned

from

this

experience?I’d

like

to

share

a

meaningful

experience

about

sharing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——王老师这学期教我们历史。——你们真幸运。她的课非常有趣。

考查代词辨析。My我的；His他的；Her她的；Your你的。根据“MissWangteachesushistory”可知，王老师是女性，此处指“她的课”，应用her。故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：2025年11月9日，第十五届中华人民共和国全运会在广州开幕。

考查介词辨析。on用于具体某一天前；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前；at用于具体时刻前；for用于一段时间前。根据“November9th,2025”可知，此处是具体的日期，应用介词on。故选A。3.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我很想和你一起打篮球，但我必须先完成作业。

考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“I’dlovetoplaybasketballwithyou...Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”可知，前半句表示“想打篮球”，后半句表示“必须先完成作业”，前后是转折关系。故选D。4.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：数字技术使我们的生活比十年前更便利。

考查形容词比较级。convenient便利的；moreconvenient更便利的；mostconvenient最便利的；themostconvenient最便利的。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，且“convenient”是多音节形容词，比较级为“moreconvenient”。故选B。5.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：孙颖莎每天刻苦训练，以提高她的乒乓球技能。

考查非谓语动词。improve提高，动词原形；improved过去式/过去分词；improving现在分词/动名词；toimprove动词不定式。根据“trainshardeveryday…hertabletennisskills”可知，刻苦训练的目的是提高技能，动词不定式“toimprove”可表目的。故选D。6.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢在空闲时间和父母一起做饭。

考查非谓语动词。cooking做饭，动名词；tocook做饭，不定式；cook做饭，原形；cooked做饭，过去式。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，空处应填动名词cooking作宾语。故选A。7.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们希望找到更好的方法来减少自然灾害的危害。

考查非谓语动词。hope后接动词时，常用结构为“hopetodosth.”，表示“希望做某事”。故选B。8.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看这张图片！巨人在做什么？——他正在花园周围建一堵高墙。

考查动词时态。根据“WhatistheGiantdoing?”可知此处回答正在做的事情，用现在进行时bedoing。故选C。9.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们明天将在新公园里坐过山车。

考查动词时态。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，因此这里应用willride。故选A。10.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2018年，牛钰用一条假肢在约四小时内完成了一场半程马拉松。

考查动词时态。根据时间状语“In2018”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。11.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹海伦自从去年以来一直在网上学习传统中国画。

考查现在完成时。learns学习，一般现在时；learned学习，一般过去时；willlearn将学习，一般将来时；haslearned已经学习，现在完成时。根据时间状语“sincelastyear”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。故选D。12.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当地面剧烈摇晃时，这个小女孩正在读一本故事书。考查过去进行时。isreading正在读，现在进行时；read读，一般过去时或动词原形；wasreading正在读，过去进行时；reads读，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据从句“whenthegroundshookveryhard”（当地面剧烈摇晃时）可知，“摇晃”是一般过去时，主句动作“读”在“摇晃”发生时正在进行，需用过去进行时。故选C。13~20.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、D、D、B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名道路养护工人在春节期间值班时，与同事捡到一包新年礼物，并通过社交媒体努力寻回失主，最终让一个家庭能穿上新衣过年的故事，展现了平凡工作中的善意与温暖。

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句意：我过去对此有点不满，但后来有件事改变了我的想法。

life生活；thought想法；dream梦想；future未来。根据“Iusedtofeelabitdissatisfiedaboutit,butthensomethingchangedmy…”的转折逻辑可知，此处指改变“想法”，“thought”符合语境，故选B。

2.

14．句意：我们在路上看到一个包裹，它可能是从卡车上掉下来的。

fell掉落；got得到；lifted举起；jumped跳跃。根据“Wesawapackageontheroad”及后文“Itmusthavedroppedoffthefullyloadedpickuptruck”的呼应可知，包裹可能是从卡车上“掉落下来”的，falloff是固定搭配，意为“从……掉落”，“fell”符合语境，故选A。

3.

15．句意：“我记得小时候，我真的很期待过年穿新衣服新鞋子，”我对周华说。

planned计划；expected期待；decided决定；promised承诺。根据“towearnewclothesandshoesforthenewyear”的童年场景可知，此处指“期待”新年新衣物，“expected”符合语境，故选B。

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16．句意：我们希望它能被失主看到，越快越好。

open打开；widen拓宽；cover覆盖；reach到达。根据“Wedecidedtomakeapostonsocialmedia…sotheownercouldgetintouchwithus”可知，希望帖子“被失主看到”，“reach”符合语境，故选D。

5.

17．句意：我们邀请所有朋友加入搜索，并让他们在自己的社交媒体上发帖。

start开始；lead带领；join加入；record记录。根据“invitedallourfriendsto…thesearch”可知，此处指“加入”搜索，“join”符合语境，故选C。

6.

18．句意：“这就像电影里的情节！”张女士兴奋地对我说。

proudly骄傲地；calmly平静地；softly温柔地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Ithoughtthepackagewasgoneforever,butyouhelpedmegetitback”的情绪可知，张女士是“兴奋地”说话，“excitedly”符合语境，故选D。

7.

19．句意：他们赶回家，在孩子们醒来前用新纸重新包装礼物。

receive收到；hide隐藏；choose选择；wrap包装。根据“thegiftsagaininfreshpaper”可知，此处指“包装”礼物，“wrap”符合语境，故选D。

8.

20．句意：假期工作很累，但帮忙后的幸福感就像我内心一盏明亮温暖的灯。

meaningful有意义的；tiring累人的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的。根据“butthehappinessIfeltafterlendingahandwaslikeabright,warmlightinsideme”的转折逻辑和前文“Theheavyworkmakesmybackacheafterlonghoursonthecoldroad.IonlywanttoliedownonceIgethome.”可知，假期工作是“累人的”，“tiring”符合语境，故选B。21~23.【答案】D、A、D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因英语小组项目与好友李明发生争执，后在老师建议下学会融合彼此长处，共同出色完成任务的故事，说明了真正的友谊需要尊重差异、团结协作，才能发挥更大力量。

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细节理解题。根据“IwantedtomakeaPPT…However,LiMinghadacompletelydifferentidea.Hewantedtomakeacolourfulposter…”可知，两人因项目方案未达成一致争吵，故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据“Shecalledusasideandsaid,‘Agreatprojectmixesourspecialtalents,likeateam.Whynotuseboth?’”可知，老师建议结合两人的想法，故选A。

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26．主旨大意题。根据“Lookingback,Ilearnedthattruefriendshipmeansvaluingeachother’sopinions…Ourteamworkgaveusthetopscore!”可知，作者学到尊重彼此意见和团队合作能建立友谊，故选D。24~26.【答案】D、B、C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三向皮肤拉伸装置的功能和工作原理以及未来的发展领域。

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细节理解题。根据“TheSSDtouchesyourskinandpullsitalittle”可知，它会对皮肤产生轻微的拉扯。故选D。

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28．主旨大意题。根据“Sohowwouldthegloveletyoufeelwhatyourfriendtouchesacrossthescreen?”及通读第四段可知，本段介绍了手套的工作方式。故选B。

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29．细节理解题。根据“Forexample,yourgrandmalivesinanothercity.Youcanvideocallher,seehergentlesmileandfeelherwarmhug.Doctorscouldweartheglovesto“touch”apatientfarawayandfindouthishealthproblems.”可知，人们可以通过这种手套“触及”远方的物体或获得远程触觉体验。故选C。27~30.【答案】C、A、A、B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在日常生活中容易因与他人比较而产生失落感，强调应将注意力转向自身成长，通过自我反思肯定进步、建立自信，并以积极心态看待他人成功，从而获得持久的幸福。

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推理判断题。根据“Doyouoftenfindyourselflookingatotherpeople’slivesandfeelinglikeyoursisn’tasgood?Forexample,yourbestfriendmightgetaprizeyoutriedreallyhardfor.Oryoursistercouldgotoamoviewithherfriends,postingphotosonline,whileyoumustdohomework.”可知，作者通过两个具体例子说明人们常因看到他人看似更精彩的生活而感到自己的生活不如别人，进而引出这种感受的普遍性。因此，作者举这两个例子是为了说明“觉得自己的生活不如别人”是一种常见现象。故选C。

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31．推理判断题。根据“Next,whenotherpeoplegetagoodgradeorwinaprize,remembertocelebratetheirsuccess,becauseitcheersthemupandliftsyourspirits.”可推知，作者认为为他人的成功喝彩不仅能鼓励对方，也能提升自己的情绪。故选A。

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32．词句猜测题。根据“Puttingtimeintoyourowndreamsismuchmoresatisfyingthanalwaystryingtosurpasseveryonearoundyou.”并结合上下文语境可知把时间投入到自己的梦想中，比总是试图超越身边所有人更有意义，“surpass”在此处指“超过、胜过”，与“beat”意思最接近。故选A。

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33．最佳标题题。全文围绕“不要过度与他人比较，而应关注自身成长”展开，强调通过自我反思、肯定进步、按自己的节奏前行来获得真正的满足和幸福，选项B“关注自我成长”最能概括文章核心思想。故选B。31.【答案】【小题1】Lastwinter.【小题2】Silentsoldiers.【小题3】Reallife.【小题4】Yes,Iwould.First,AIcanprovidebasicideasquicklyandsavemytime.Second,itcanhelpmegetoutofwritingblockswhenI’mstuck./No,Iwouldn’t.First,AIcan’tunderstandthetruefeelingsbehindstoriesasitfailedtodescribethefearofthelandslide.Second,usingAIfortoolongmaymakemelazyandslowdownmythinking.【解析】1.

【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者结合自身写作经历，探讨AI在提供灵感、节省时间方面的辅助作用，同时指出其缺乏情感深度、可能使人思维惰性的局限，强调动人创作终究源于真实生活体验。

34．根据“Ihavewrittenfor20yearsandwontheChinaSpecialBookAwardlastwinter”可知，作者去年冬天获得了该奖项，故填Lastwinter.

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35．根据“AIsuggestedthesnowmountainswerelikesilentsoldiers”可知，AI建议将雪山比作沉默的士兵，故填Silentsoldiers.

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36．根据“SowhileAImighthelpmakewritingeasier,touchingstoriesalwayscomefromreallife”可知，动人的故事来自现实生活，故填Reallife.

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37．回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes,Iwould.First,AI