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2026年广东惠州市中考英语考试真题带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearfivesentences.Foreachsentence,choosethecorrectpicturefromAtoE.
1.Sheiswearingareddress.
2.Heisplayingsoccer.
3.Thereisacatonthetable.
4.Itisrainingoutside.
5.Theyarewatchingamovie.答案:ABCDE
解析:根据句子描述逐一匹配对应的图片即可,注意识别关键特征如颜色、动作、物体等。2、听对话选答案(10分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Foreachconversation,choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).
1.W:What’stheweatherliketoday?
M:It’ssunnyandwarm.
Q:What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Hot
B.Cold
C.Sunnyandwarm
D.RainyW:Doyoulikeicecream?
M:Yes,Iloveit,butIdon’teatitoften.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoficecream?
A.Helikesitverymuch.
B.Herarelyeatsit.
C.Heisnotsure.
D.Hedoesn’tlikeit.W:Whereareyougoingthisweekend?
M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.
Q:Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothepark.
B.Tohisgrandparents.
C.Tothecinema.
D.Tothelibrary.W:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
M:Notreally.Ijustwanttorelax.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheholiday?
A.Goonatrip.
B.Relax.
C.Dosomeshopping.
D.Visitfriends.W:What’syourfavoritesubject?
M:Ilikebiologybest.
Q:Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.English.
B.Biology.
C.Math.
D.History.答案:CBDBB
解析:注意根据对话中关键词(如weather,icecream,grandparents,relax,biology)选择正确答案即可,每题只有一个正确选项。3、听短文填空(10分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.
ThepassageisaboutaMondaymorning.
OnMondaymorning,thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.(1)________isagooddayforawalk.Shegoestotheparkwithherfriends.(2)________,theyvisitthezooandthenhavelunch.Afterthat,they(3)________tothelibrary.Theteachersaysthat(4)________thelibraryisfun.(5)________,theyfeelhappyandtired.答案:It/First/go/visiting/Finally
解析:题干内容具有连贯性,注意根据上下文逻辑推测动词时态、名词形式和词汇搭配。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
题目内容:
Choosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.I________toschoolbybus.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.amgoingShe________alotofbooksinthelibrary.
A.read
B.reads
C.isreading
D.readsTheydidn’tgotothepartybecausethey________busy.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.areIwouldlike________acupoftea.
A.todrink
B.drink
C.drinking
D.drinksWe________ourEnglishteacheryesterday.
A.see
B.saw
C.sees
D.haveseenSheusually________herhomeworkafterdinner.
A.does
B.do
C.did
D.hasdoneHeisgoodat________English.
A.speak
B.speaking
C.speaks
D.tospeakTheboy________hiscomputergamewhenIsawhim.
A.plays
B.played
C.isplaying
D.wasplayingLetme________youtothelibrary.
A.take
B.takes
C.taking
D.totakeIdon’tknowwhathe________forlunch.
A.has
B.have
C.ishaving
D.hadShe__________totheparkeverySunday.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.wentThequestionisnoteasy,butweshouldtry__________it.
A.toanswer
B.answering
C.answer
D.toansweringThey________tothecinemalastnight.
A.goes
B.went
C.go
D.goingSheistiredbecauseshe________veryhard.
A.studies
B.studied
C.isstudying
D.studyHewants________adoctor.
A.tobe
B.be
C.being
D.tobeing答案:ABBABDBDAC
解析:注意动词时态和语态搭配,如一般现在时、过去时、进行时、不定式结构等。5、完形填空(15分)
题目内容:
Tomisastudentinamiddleschool.Heusually(1)________toschoolonfoot.Helikestowalktoschool(2)________hecanenjoythemorningair.Oneday,he(3)________abookintheparkand(4)________it.He(5)________tohelpothers.Healways(6)________theoldmanwithacane.(7)________heisinahurry,hewillstoptohelp.Hethinkshelpingothersis(8)________waytomakefriends.(9)________isalsohisdream.Hehopestobeadoctoroneday.Hebelievesthat(10)________agoodpersonisveryimportant.答案:1.walks2.because3.found4.reads5.wants6.helps7.Eventhough8.thebest9.It10.being
解析:本题考查一般现在时、原因状语从句、动词短语等语法知识,注意动词形式和句子的连贯性。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)
题目内容:
Passage1
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Peopleusuallycelebrateitbyeatingdumplings,settingofffireworks,andgivingredpackets.Onthisday,itistraditionaltovisitfamilyandfriends.Thefestivallastsfor15days,sopeoplewillcelebrateitforalongtime.However,themainholidayisthefirstday.Passage2
MyfriendLucygoestoschoolbybike.Shegetstoschoolquicklyandisalwaysontime.Sheisveryhealthyandlikescycling.Herparentsareveryproudofher.Shealsohelpsherclassmatessometimes.Wealllikeher.Passage3
TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisalongwallinChina.Peoplecanwalkonitandenjoythebeautifulscenery.TherearelotsofpeoplevisitingtheGreatWalleveryyear.TheGreatWallisover20,000kilometerslong.Passage4
Whenyouarereadingabook,youshouldreaditcarefully.Donotreadtoofastortooslow.Findthemainideafirst.Then,thinkaboutwhatthewritersays.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,lookitup.Also,readthebookmorethanonce.Passage5
Itisgoodtohaveahobby.Hobbiescanhelppeoplerelaxandhavefun.Somepeoplelikedrawing,otherslikeplayingmusic.Hobbiesarealsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyouhaveahobby,youcanmeetotherswholikethesamething.题目:
1.WhatisthemainwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalinChina?
A.Eatingdumplings
B.Settingofffireworks
C.Givingredpackets
D.AlloftheaboveWhatdopeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Visitfriends
B.Eatdumplings
C.Setofffireworks
D.AlloftheaboveWhichofthefollowingisnotahobby?
A.Drawing
B.Playingmusic
C.Cooking
D.ReadingHowdoesLucygettoschool?
A.Bybike
B.Bybus
C.Bycar
D.OnfootWhatistheGreatWallfamousfor?
A.Beingalongwall
B.Beingafamouslandmark
C.BothAandB
D.NeitherAnorB答案:DDCAC
解析:第一篇讲春节传统活动,第二篇讲Lucy的出行方式,第三篇讲长城的特点,第四篇讲阅读方法,第五篇讲爱好,需根据文章内容选择正确答案。7、任务型阅读(15分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:
Maryisa14-year-oldgirl.Sheisverybusyeveryday.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorning.Shehasbreakfastwithherfamilyandthengoestoschoolbybike.ShestudiesEnglish,math,andscience.Afterschool,shehelpshermothercookdinner.Intheevening,shedoesherhomework.Shealsohastimetolistentomusic.Shebelievesthathavingagoodhabitisveryimportant.Herdreamistobeadoctor.Questions:
1.WhatageisMary?
2.Whatdoesshedointhemorning?
3.Whattimedoesshegetup?
4.Howdoesshegotoschool?
5.Whatsubjectsdoesshestudy?
6.Whatdoesshedoafterschool?
7.Whatdoesshedointheevening?
8.Doesshehavetimetolistentomusic?
9.Whatisherdream?
10.Whatdoesshebelieveisimportant?答案:1.Fourteen2.Getsup3.Sixthirty4.Bybike5.English,math,andscience6.Helpshermothercookdinner7.Doesherhomework8.Yes9.Tobeadoctor10.Havingagoodhabit
解析:此题考查学生根据段落内容提取信息并正确用英文表达的能力,注意时间、方式、职业等信息的识别。四、写作(25分)8、单词拼写(5分)
题目内容:
根据拼写规则写单词:
1.Shesingsverywell.(Add-ingtotheverb)
2.Thebookisonthetable.(Change“table”toitspluralform)
3.Heisinteres
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