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2026年广东惠州市中考英语考试真题带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearfivesentences.Foreachsentence,choosethecorrectpicturefromAtoE.

1.Sheiswearingareddress.

2.Heisplayingsoccer.

3.Thereisacatonthetable.

4.Itisrainingoutside.

5.Theyarewatchingamovie.答案:ABCDE

解析:根据句子描述逐一匹配对应的图片即可,注意识别关键特征如颜色、动作、物体等。2、听对话选答案(10分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Foreachconversation,choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthefouroptions(A,B,C,D).

1.W:What’stheweatherliketoday?

M:It’ssunnyandwarm.

Q:What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Sunnyandwarm

D.RainyW:Doyoulikeicecream?

M:Yes,Iloveit,butIdon’teatitoften.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoficecream?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Herarelyeatsit.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Hedoesn’tlikeit.W:Whereareyougoingthisweekend?

M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

Q:Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tohisgrandparents.

C.Tothecinema.

D.Tothelibrary.W:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?

M:Notreally.Ijustwanttorelax.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheholiday?

A.Goonatrip.

B.Relax.

C.Dosomeshopping.

D.Visitfriends.W:What’syourfavoritesubject?

M:Ilikebiologybest.

Q:Whatdoesthemanlikebest?

A.English.

B.Biology.

C.Math.

D.History.答案:CBDBB

解析:注意根据对话中关键词(如weather,icecream,grandparents,relax,biology)选择正确答案即可,每题只有一个正确选项。3、听短文填空(10分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

ThepassageisaboutaMondaymorning.

OnMondaymorning,thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.(1)________isagooddayforawalk.Shegoestotheparkwithherfriends.(2)________,theyvisitthezooandthenhavelunch.Afterthat,they(3)________tothelibrary.Theteachersaysthat(4)________thelibraryisfun.(5)________,theyfeelhappyandtired.答案:It/First/go/visiting/Finally

解析:题干内容具有连贯性,注意根据上下文逻辑推测动词时态、名词形式和词汇搭配。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

题目内容:

Choosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.I________toschoolbybus.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.amgoingShe________alotofbooksinthelibrary.

A.read

B.reads

C.isreading

D.readsTheydidn’tgotothepartybecausethey________busy.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.areIwouldlike________acupoftea.

A.todrink

B.drink

C.drinking

D.drinksWe________ourEnglishteacheryesterday.

A.see

B.saw

C.sees

D.haveseenSheusually________herhomeworkafterdinner.

A.does

B.do

C.did

D.hasdoneHeisgoodat________English.

A.speak

B.speaking

C.speaks

D.tospeakTheboy________hiscomputergamewhenIsawhim.

A.plays

B.played

C.isplaying

D.wasplayingLetme________youtothelibrary.

A.take

B.takes

C.taking

D.totakeIdon’tknowwhathe________forlunch.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.hadShe__________totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.wentThequestionisnoteasy,butweshouldtry__________it.

A.toanswer

B.answering

C.answer

D.toansweringThey________tothecinemalastnight.

A.goes

B.went

C.go

D.goingSheistiredbecauseshe________veryhard.

A.studies

B.studied

C.isstudying

D.studyHewants________adoctor.

A.tobe

B.be

C.being

D.tobeing答案:ABBABDBDAC

解析:注意动词时态和语态搭配,如一般现在时、过去时、进行时、不定式结构等。5、完形填空(15分)

题目内容:

Tomisastudentinamiddleschool.Heusually(1)________toschoolonfoot.Helikestowalktoschool(2)________hecanenjoythemorningair.Oneday,he(3)________abookintheparkand(4)________it.He(5)________tohelpothers.Healways(6)________theoldmanwithacane.(7)________heisinahurry,hewillstoptohelp.Hethinkshelpingothersis(8)________waytomakefriends.(9)________isalsohisdream.Hehopestobeadoctoroneday.Hebelievesthat(10)________agoodpersonisveryimportant.答案:1.walks2.because3.found4.reads5.wants6.helps7.Eventhough8.thebest9.It10.being

解析:本题考查一般现在时、原因状语从句、动词短语等语法知识,注意动词形式和句子的连贯性。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)

题目内容:

Passage1

TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Peopleusuallycelebrateitbyeatingdumplings,settingofffireworks,andgivingredpackets.Onthisday,itistraditionaltovisitfamilyandfriends.Thefestivallastsfor15days,sopeoplewillcelebrateitforalongtime.However,themainholidayisthefirstday.Passage2

MyfriendLucygoestoschoolbybike.Shegetstoschoolquicklyandisalwaysontime.Sheisveryhealthyandlikescycling.Herparentsareveryproudofher.Shealsohelpsherclassmatessometimes.Wealllikeher.Passage3

TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisalongwallinChina.Peoplecanwalkonitandenjoythebeautifulscenery.TherearelotsofpeoplevisitingtheGreatWalleveryyear.TheGreatWallisover20,000kilometerslong.Passage4

Whenyouarereadingabook,youshouldreaditcarefully.Donotreadtoofastortooslow.Findthemainideafirst.Then,thinkaboutwhatthewritersays.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,lookitup.Also,readthebookmorethanonce.Passage5

Itisgoodtohaveahobby.Hobbiescanhelppeoplerelaxandhavefun.Somepeoplelikedrawing,otherslikeplayingmusic.Hobbiesarealsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyouhaveahobby,youcanmeetotherswholikethesamething.题目:

1.WhatisthemainwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalinChina?

A.Eatingdumplings

B.Settingofffireworks

C.Givingredpackets

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdopeopledoduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Visitfriends

B.Eatdumplings

C.Setofffireworks

D.AlloftheaboveWhichofthefollowingisnotahobby?

A.Drawing

B.Playingmusic

C.Cooking

D.ReadingHowdoesLucygettoschool?

A.Bybike

B.Bybus

C.Bycar

D.OnfootWhatistheGreatWallfamousfor?

A.Beingalongwall

B.Beingafamouslandmark

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB答案:DDCAC

解析:第一篇讲春节传统活动,第二篇讲Lucy的出行方式,第三篇讲长城的特点,第四篇讲阅读方法,第五篇讲爱好,需根据文章内容选择正确答案。7、任务型阅读(15分)

题目内容:

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:

Maryisa14-year-oldgirl.Sheisverybusyeveryday.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorning.Shehasbreakfastwithherfamilyandthengoestoschoolbybike.ShestudiesEnglish,math,andscience.Afterschool,shehelpshermothercookdinner.Intheevening,shedoesherhomework.Shealsohastimetolistentomusic.Shebelievesthathavingagoodhabitisveryimportant.Herdreamistobeadoctor.Questions:

1.WhatageisMary?

2.Whatdoesshedointhemorning?

3.Whattimedoesshegetup?

4.Howdoesshegotoschool?

5.Whatsubjectsdoesshestudy?

6.Whatdoesshedoafterschool?

7.Whatdoesshedointheevening?

8.Doesshehavetimetolistentomusic?

9.Whatisherdream?

10.Whatdoesshebelieveisimportant?答案:1.Fourteen2.Getsup3.Sixthirty4.Bybike5.English,math,andscience6.Helpshermothercookdinner7.Doesherhomework8.Yes9.Tobeadoctor10.Havingagoodhabit

解析:此题考查学生根据段落内容提取信息并正确用英文表达的能力,注意时间、方式、职业等信息的识别。四、写作(25分)8、单词拼写(5分)

题目内容:

根据拼写规则写单词:

1.Shesingsverywell.(Add-ingtotheverb)

2.Thebookisonthetable.(Change“table”toitspluralform)

3.Heisinteres

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