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2026年高考全国一卷英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.Bettertakeanumbrella.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy

B.Sunny

C.Rainy

D.Cloudy

答案:C

解析:通过对话内容“rainingheavily”可知天气是下雨,因此正确答案是C。W:Ithinkthemeetingisover.

M:Letmecheckmywatch.

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Calltheteacher

B.Gobacktoclass

C.Writeareport

D.Meetafriend

答案:B

解析:“checkmywatch”暗示时间到了,可能要回到教室,所以正确答案为B。M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iusuallygoforaruntwiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Fourtimesaweek

答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“twiceaweek”,因此正确答案是B。W:Haveyouseenthereportonthenewpolicy?

M:Notyet,butI’llreaditlater.

Question:Whatwillthemando?

A.Readthereportnow

B.Readthereportlater

C.Writethereport

D.Submitthereport

答案:B

解析:通过答句“readitlater”可知,他打算稍后阅读,所以答案是B。M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

W:Yes,it’sopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onSaturdaysandSundays.

Question:Whattimeisthelibraryopenonweekends?

A.8a.m.to6p.m.

B.9a.m.to5p.m.

C.10a.m.to4p.m.

D.7a.m.to3p.m.

答案:B

解析:女士明确说明开放时间为“9a.m.to5p.m.”,故选B。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。M:I’mthinkingabouttakingatriptoParisnextmonth.

W:That’sagoodidea.TheweatherthereisusuallyniceinApril.

Question:WhenisthemangoingtoParis?

A.March

B.April

C.May

D.June

答案:B

解析:女士说Paris的天气“usuallyniceinApril”,可以推出是四月去,所以答案是B。W:Didyouseethenewmovielastnight?

M:Yes,itwasveryinteresting.Irecommendittoeveryone.

Question:Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Hedidn’tlikeit.

B.Hethoughtitwasinteresting.

C.Hefounditboring.

D.Hedidn’twatchit.

答案:B

解析:男士说“itwasveryinteresting”,表明他对电影的评价是正面的。M:Thenewrulerequiresstudentstowearuniformsonschooldays.

W:Isthattrue?Ididn’tknowthat.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shedoesn’tliketherule.

B.Shedidn’tknowabouttherule.

C.Sheagreeswiththerule.

D.Shewillwearauniform.

答案:B

解析:女士说“Ididn’tknowthat”,说明她之前未被告知这条规定,因此选B。W:Whyareyousolate?

M:Mycarbrokedownontheway.Ihadtocallarepairservice.

Question:Whatcausedthemantobelate?

A.Abusstrike.

B.Acaraccident.

C.Acarbreakdown.

D.Atrafficjam.

答案:C

解析:男士说“brokedown”,说明车辆故障导致迟到,正确答案为C。M:I’vebeenworkingonthisprojectforaweek.

W:That’salongtime.Whenwillyoufinish?

Question:Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingontheproject?

A.Afewdays

B.Aweek

C.Amonth

D.Ayear

答案:B

解析:男士明确说“foraweek”,因此答案选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Passage1:

Peopleoftensaythatmusicistheuniversallanguage,andit’strue.Musiccanbeenjoyedbyanyone,regardlessofwheretheyarefrom.Ithelpspeopleexpressfeelingsandthoughts.Forexample,jazzmusicispopularallovertheworld.Manypeoplelikeitbecauseithasastrongrhythmanditcanbeplayedinmanystyles.Somepeoplelikejazzbecauseitremindsthemofhappytimesintheirlife.Otherslikeitbecauseitmakesthemfeelrelaxed.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Musicispopularintheworld.

B.Musichelpspeopleexpresstheirfeelings.

C.Jazzisatypeofmusic.

D.Peoplelikemusicindifferentways.

答案:B

解析:文章强调音乐帮助人们表达情感这一主题,因此选B。Question2:Whydosomepeoplelikejazzmusic?

A.Becauseit’seasytoplay.

B.Becauseitremindsthemofhappytimes.

C.Becauseitcanbeplayedinmanystyles.

D.Becauseitmakesthemfeelrelaxed.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“Somepeoplelikejazzbecauseitremindsthemofhappytimesintheirlife”,直接支持选B。B篇:记叙文阅读

Passage2:

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplacewithlotsofgreenfieldsandtrees.Ihelpedmygrandfatherinthegarden,andwespentalotoftimetogether.Oneday,Ifoundasmallbirdthatcouldn’tfly.Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Afterafewdays,thebirdrecoveredandflewaway.IfeltveryhappybecauseIhadhelpedalivingcreature.Question3:Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.Tothemountains

D.Tothebeach

答案:B

解析:文章开头明确说“wenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside”,故选B。Question4:Whatdidtheauthordoforthebird?

A.Hegaveitsomewater.

B.Hetookittothepark.

C.Heleftitinthegarden.

D.Hehelpeditrecover.

答案:D

解析:文中提到“Itookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Afterafewdays,thebirdrecovered”,说明作者帮助鸟恢复了健康,因此答案是D。C篇:说明文阅读

Passage3:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Now,peoplecanbuythingsonline,watchvideos,andcommunicatethroughemails.However,italsohassomeproblems.Oneoftheproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleneedtobecarefulwhentheyreadonline.Theyshouldcheckthesourcesoftheinformationbeforebelievingit.AnotherproblemisthatsomepeoplebecomeaddictedtotheInternetandspendtoomuchtimeonline.Asaresult,theymaymissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.Question5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful.

B.TheInternethasmanyproblems.

C.TheInternetiseasytouse.

D.TheInternetisonlyforshopping.

答案:B

解析:文章主要讨论了互联网带来的问题,而不是它的好处或用途,因此选B。Question6:Whatshouldpeopledobeforebelievingonlineinformation?

A.Watchvideos.

B.Checkthesources.

C.Communicatethroughemails.

D.Spendtoomuchtimeonline.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“checkthesourcesoftheinformationbeforebelievingit”,正确答案为B。D篇:议论文阅读

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadelifeeasier.Others,however,thinkithasmadelifeharder.Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Forexample,wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldeasily,butwemaylosetheabilitytothinkforourselves.Technologyhasimprovedourworkandstudy,butitcanalsoleadtoaddictionandloneliness.Therefore,weshoulduseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Question7:Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Ithasonlyadvantages.

B.Ithasonlydisadvantages.

C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Itisuseless.

答案:C

解析:作者明确表示“technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages”,因此选C。Question8:Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopleshoulddowithtechnology?

A.Useitmoreoften.

B.Useitwisely.

C.Avoidusingit.

D.Dependonit.

答案:B

解析:文中建议“weshoulduseitwisely”,因此选B。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5:

Whenyouvisitanewplace,it’simportanttotrythelocalfood.1.________.Youcandothisbyaskingthelocalsforrecommendationsorreadingreviewsonline.2.________.Itcanhelpyouexperiencethecultureandenjoyyourmeal.3.________.However,sometimesthefoodmaybespicyortoosweetforyou.4.________.Thatway,youcanmakethebestchoiceforyourtaste.5.________.Options:

A.Don’tbesurprisedifittastesdifferentfromwhatyou’reusedto.

B.Youcanfindoutwhatispopulartherebyvisitingsomelocalmarkets.

C.It’salsoagoodideatotrydifferentdishes.

D.Soit’swisetosampleafewdishesbeforeordering.

E.Youcanchoosethefoodthatsuitsyou.

F.Thisisbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthelocalculture.

G.It’sawaytoconnectwiththepeoplethere.答案:G

解析:前文说“trythelocalfood”,后文讲沟通,G句适合衔接。答案:F

解析:说明为什么要尝试当地食物,F句逻辑连贯。答案:D

解析:该句是建议先试几道菜,D句是承接建议的句子。答案:E

解析:该句开始讲食物可能不合口味,E句解决了这个问题。答案:C

解析:该句总结建议,C句强调尝试不同食物,与上下文一致。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage6:

Itwasarainyday.Ihadtostayathomeandcouldn’tgoout.1.________,Idecidedtoreadabook.ItwasanoldbookIhadboughtyearsago.2.________,Ifounditstilllookedverynice.Istartedreading,3.________Ifellasleep.WhenIwokeup,thesunwasshiningandtherainhadstopped.Ifeltveryhappy4.________Icouldn’tgoout.Ithoughttomyself,5.________IshouldenjoythetimeIhadathome.Options:

A.Although

B.Becauseof

C.So

D.But

E.That

F.What

G.Where

H.When答案:C

解析:“Idecidedtoreadabook”是“couldn’tgoout”的结果,因此用C。答案:A

解析:两个分句之间有转折关系,“stilllookedverynice”是对前面“anoldbook”的补充,用A更自然。答案:D

解析:“although”引入一个让步状语从句,但这里不是让步,而是补充说明,用D更合适。答案:B

解析:“couldn’tgoout”是原因,所以用B连接。答案:E

解析:“Ithoughttomyself,thatIshouldenjoythetimeIhadathome”是直接引语,用E是正确的。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7:

Theteachertoldusthatweshouldpayattentiontothemost(important)detailsinthetext.1.________(way)oflearningEnglishistopracticespeakingeveryday.2.________(day)wehaveEnglishclasses,weshouldmakesureweunderstandthecontent.3.________(member)oftheteam,hewasresponsiblefororganizingtheevent.4.________(sudden)thedaystarted,itwasverycold.5.________(study)hard,hemanagedtogetintohisdreamuniversity.答案:way

解析:该句为固定搭配,“wayoflearning”是正确的结构。答案:On

解析:“OndaywehaveEnglishclasses”是介词短语作状语,正确。答案:Asamember

解析:“asamemberoftheteam”是正确结构,表示身份。答案:Suddenly

解析:“Suddenlythedaystarted”是副词修饰句子,符合语意。答案:Studying

解析:本句为现在分词作状语,表示方式,正确。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage8:

Myfriend’snameisLily.SheisfromCanada.ShestudyEnglishatuniversity.Shelovestotravelandmakefriend.Lastweekend,shewenttothemountainswithherfamily.Theywereveryhappy.Theystayinasmallvillage.There,theyeattraditionalfoodandseethebeautifulscenery.Itwasaninterestingexperience.答案:

Myfriend’snameisLily.SheisfromCanada.ShestudiesEnglishatuniversity.Shelovestotravelandmakefriends.Lastweekend,shewenttothemountainswithherfamily.Theywereveryhappy.Theystayedinasmallvillage.There,theyatetraditionalfoodandsawthebeautifulscenery.Itwasaninterestingexperience.解析:

1.“study”→“studies”:主谓一致错误。

2.“friend”→“friends”:可数名词复数形式缺失。

3.“stay”→“stayed”:时态不一致,应与

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