2025学年浙江宁波市慈溪市第一学期八年级期末测试英语试卷

2025学年浙江宁波市慈溪市第一学期八年级期末测试英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?

A．Tea.B．Juice.C．Water.2.Howwillthegirlgobackhome?

A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A．At8:00.B．At8:30.C．At9:00.4.Howistheweathertoday?

A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.5.Whoisgoodatscience?

A．Mary.B．Tom.C．Lucy.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?

A．Toseehergrandparents.B．Togoshopping.C．Towatchamovie.7.Whowillshegotherewith?

A．Hermother.B．Herfather.C．Herbrother.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8.WheredidJackgolastsummervacation?

A．Hangzhou.B．Beijing.C．Shanghai.9.Whatdidhedothere?

A．Hetastedsomelocalfood.B．Hevisitedsomeofhisfriends.C．Heboughtmanyinterestingthings.10.Howlongdidhestaythere?

A．Threedays.B．Fivedays.C．Sevendays.11.WhatdoesTinawanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A．Apainter.B．Adesigner.C．Amusician.12.Howisshegoingtorealizeherdream?

A．Toreadmoreclassics.B．Tokeeponwriting.C．Toworkhardatart.13.Wherewillsheliveinthefuture?

A．Inabighouse.B．Inawarmhouse.C．Inanoldhouse.14.Whatwillsheplantinhergarden?

A．Flowers.B．Trees.C．Vegetables.15.Whatdoessheplantodoonholidays?

A．Todoexercise.B．Toteachherdog.C．Totravelaround.二、阅读理解

Welcometomyforum!Today,let’stalkaboutchores.Whatcanyoudoforyourhome?Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchoresathome?Shareyourideas!Hieveryone!Ithinkdoingchoresisagoodwaytohelpmyparents.Everyevening,Ihelpmymomwashthedishesandtakeouttherubbish.MymomsaysI’magoodhelper(帮手).Doyoudothesethingstoo?HiLily!Idon’tlikedoingchoresverymuch,butIhaveto.Mydadsayseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelp.EverySaturdaymorning,Icleanthelivingroom.It’snothard,butit’salittleboring.Hello,everyone!Ilovedoingchores!Myfavoriteoneiscookingwithmymom.WemakesimplefoodlikesandwichesorfruitsaladonSundays.Ialsosetthetablebeforedinnerandclearitafter.Heyguys!I’masportslover,butIneverforgettodohousework.Itakeouttherubbisheveryevening.AndIcleanmyroomeverySaturday.Ibelieveatidyroomhelpsmerelaxalotafterplayingsports!Hieveryone!I’msohappytoseeyousharingyourideasaboutchores.Allofyouaregoodhelpers,learningtobepartofthefamily.That’sthebestpartofdoingchores!Keepupthegoodwork!16.Whatisthetopicoftheforum?

A．Personalhobbies.B．Dreamjobs.C．After-schoolactivities.D．Choresathome.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Lilyhateswashingthedishesafterdinner.B．Tomthinkscleaningthelivingroomisfun.C．Amylikesmakingfoodwithhermother.D．Jackdoesn’tdoanyhouseworkathome.18.Whatdoestheforumhostthinkofthefourchildren?

A．Theyaregoodhelpersforchores.B．Theyareallexpertatdoingchores.C．Theycandomorefortheirhomes.D．Theymustlearntodochoresbetter.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Everyyear,familiesgettogethertocelebrateit.Butdoyouknowtheinterestingstorybehindthisfestival?Alongtimeago,therewasastrangeanimalnamedNian.Itlookedscarywithabigbodyandsharpteeth.Itlivedinadarkforestinthemountainsallyearround.Whenwintercame,Nianoftenwenthungry.EveryNewYear’sEve(除夕),itwouldcomedowntoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain.Itkilledpeopleandatetheircowsandsheep.ThevillagershadtorunawayandwereafraidtocomebackuntilNianleft.Oneyear,anoldwisemancametothevillage.HesaidhecouldhelpdriveNianaway.HetoldthevillagersNianwasafraidofloudnoiseandbrightlight.Andhepreparedalotoffirecrackers(爆竹).Whennightfell,Niancametothevillageagain.Suddenly,itheardloudnoisesandsawbrightlightfromfirecrackers.Nianwassoafraidthatitturnedaroundandranbacktothemountains.Itnevercamebackagain!Tocelebratethisvictory,thevillagersheldabigcelebrationthenextday.Later,thisdaybecametheSpringFestival,andthecustomofsettingoff(燃放)firecrackershasbeenpasseddowntothisday.19.WhatwasNianlike?

A．Itwasplayful.B．Itwasdangerous.C．Itwasforgetful.D．Itwashard-working.20.WhydidNiancometothevillage?

A．Tohelpthevillagers.B．Tolookforfood.C．Tocelebratethenewyear.D．Tovisittheoldman.21.HowdidthevillagersfeelwhenNiancametothevillage?

A．Theywereafraid.B．Theywereverycalm.C．Theywereexcited.D．Theywereconfident.22.Whatwastheoldman’sadviceforthevillagers?

A．ToholdabigcelebrationtowelcomeNian.B．Toputupredpaper-cutsontheirdoorsandwindows.C．TodriveNianawaybysettingofffirecrackers.D．Torunawayfromthevillageandstayinthemountains.It’simportanttokeephealthyinourdailylife,becausegoodhealthhelpsusstudybetterandenjoylifemore.Howcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomeusefultips.First,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weneedtoeatmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.Theyarerichinvitamins(维生素),whicharegoodforourbody.Ontheotherhand,weshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgersandpotatochips.Thesefoodsarenotgoodforourhealth,becausetheyarehighinfatandsalt.Second,weshouldexerciseeveryday.Ithelpsuskeepfit.Wecanruninthemorning,swiminsummer,takeawalkintheevening,orplayballgameswithourfriendsafterschool.Third,weshouldgotobedearly.Expertssaythatweneedtosleep(睡)atleast8hourseverynight.Don’tstayuplateplayingmobilephones,asitcanmakeustiredandsleepyintheday.Ifwedoallthesethingswell,wewillnotonlyhaveahealthybody,butalsoliveawonderfullifefulloffunandjoy.23.Whichofthefollowingisbadforourhealth?

A．Sleepingover8hourseverynight.B．Playingballgameseveryday.C．Eatingmuchfatandsalteveryday.D．Eatingfreshfruitseveryday.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”(inPara.3)mean?

A．Eatinghealthyfood.B．Eatingjunkfood.C．Playingmobilephones.D．Exercisingeveryday.25.Whatistheexperts’adviceonhowtokeephealthy?

A．Weshouldn’tplaymobilephonesintheday.B．Weshouldsleepatleast8hourseverynight.C．Weshouldtakemoremedicinerichinvitamins.D．Weshouldn’tgotobedtooearlyintheevening.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtokeepfit.B．Howtoeathealthily.C．Howtosleepwell.D．Howtoplaysports.Duringthelastsummervacation,Iwenttothebeachwithmybestfriend,Lily.Wehadbeenlookingforwardtothistripforalongtime.Myparentsdroveusthere,andthetriptookthreehours.Ontheway,wejoyfullysangoftheseaandtalkedaboutthefunthingsweplannedtodoatthebeach.Themomentwegotthere,thesightofthebeautifulseatookourbreathaway—itwasblueandclear,andthewavessoftlyhitthecoast.Inthemorning,wewalkedonthesoftsand.Thesandwaswarmandcomfortable.Wepickedmanybeautifulshells(贝壳)ofdifferentshapesandcolors.Lilyfoundabigshellwithcolorfullines,whichlookedlikeasmallrainbow.Shewasveryhappyandgaveittomeasagift.Iputitinmybagcarefully,wantingtokeepitasagift.Thenwetookpartinsomeotherkids’beachvolleyballgame.Atfirst,wewerenotgoodatit,butwelearnedquickly.Weran,jumpedandlaughedalot,havinggreatfuntogether.Atnoon,wehadlunchatasmallrestaurantnearthebeach.Therestaurantwascleanandcomfortable.Weaskedforfreshfishanddeliciousnoodles.Thefishwaswellcooked,andittastedverygood.Intheafternoon,whenthesunwasnottoohot,weswaminthesea.Thewaterwascoolandcomfortable,andwefeltlikelittlefishswimmingfreely.Afterswimming,wemadeasmallsandcastle(沙堡)together.Weusedsmallstonesandshellstomakeitnice,makingitlooklikeareallittlehouse.Whenthesunwentdown,theskyturnedorangeandpink.Itwassuchabeautifulsightthatwetookmanyphotostokeepthiswonderfulmoment.Wewentbackhomethenextday.Onthewayback,welookedatthephotoswetookandtalkedaboutthehappymomentsofthetrip.Althoughwefeltalittletired,ourheartswerefullofhappiness.Thisbeachholidaywaswonderfulandhardtoforget.Itnotonlyletusenjoythebeautifullandscapebutalsomadeourfriendshipstronger.IwillneverforgetthisgreattripwithLily.27.WhatdidthewriterandLilydoonthewaytothebeach?

A．Theytalkedaboutasmallrainbow.B．Theysangsongshappily.C．Theyran,jumpedandlaughedalot.D．Theylookedattheirphotos.28.Howdidtheydecoratetheirsandcastle?

A．Theyputabigshellinfrontofitsdoor.B．Theydrewabeautifulrainbowonitswall.C．Theymadeitlookrealwithcolourfullines.D．Theymadeitnicewithsmallstonesandshells.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Thewriterwillnevergotothebeachalone.B．Thewriterdidn’tenjoythebeachtripwithLily.C．ThewriterandLilyoftenfightwitheachother.D．Thewriter’sfriendshipwithLilywillbestronger.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AWonderfulBeachHoliday.B．AnExampleofBestFriends.C．AFantasticVolleyballGame.D．ABeautifulDoubleRainbow.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtoLearnEnglishWellEnglishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesintheworld.Learningitwellhelpswithcross-culturalcommunication.Herearesomeeasytipsforyou.First,listeningmattersalot.31YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmoviesforteens.Second,speakEnglisheveryday.Youcanspeakwithyourclassmates,teachersorevenyourself.32Mistakesarepartoflearning.Third,readingisakeypartofEnglishlearning.Itisagreatwaytolearnnewwordsandimproveyourthinkingskills.33Fourth,writingshowsyourabilityofusingEnglish.34Youcanwriteaboutyourschoollife,feelingsorplans.Youcanalsowritestoriesoremailstoyourfriends.Finally,developgoodlearninghabits.LearnEnglishfor30~60minuteseveryday.Keepanotebookfornewwords,grammarrules,andusefulexpressions.35Gooveryournotesatleastonceaweek.YoushouldalsotryusingEnglishinyourdailylife.

A．Takenotescarefullyinclass.B．KeepashortEnglishdiaryeveryday.C．Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeaking.D．Spend15~20minuteslisteningtoEnglisheveryday.E．Startwitheasybooks,andthentrymoredifficultones.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onerainyafternoon,Lisawaswalkinghomefromschool.Suddenly,sheheardasoftcryfromthecornerofthestreet.Shewalkedoverandsawasmall________there.Itshairwasdirtyanditwasverythin(瘦).“Whata_______dog!”Lisathought.“Iwilltrymybesttohelpit.”Lisalightly________itsheadandthedogdidn’trunaway.________,itlookedupatherwithitsbigeyes.Lisaknewshecouldn’tleavethepoordogaloneinthecoldstreet.“Imusthelp________,”shethought.Shetookoff(脱下)her________sweaterandputitroundthedog.Thenshecarriedthedoginherarmsandwenthome________.Whenshegothome,hermotherwas________toseethedog.“Wheredidyougetit?”sheaskedinsurprise.Lisatoldhermotherthe________aboutthedog.Hermothersmiledandsaid,“Youdidagoodthing,Lisa.”Theygavethedogawarmbathand________itsomefoodandwater.Thedogatethefoodand________thewater.Afterthat,itlayonthesoftsofa(沙发)andsoonwenttosleep.Thenextday,Lisamadeanoticewithapictureofthedog.“Iwanta________!”saysthedoginthepicture.Lisa________thenoticeonthenoticeboardintheircommunity.Manypeoplesawthe________andcametolookatthedog.Akind________wantedtokeepthedog.Lisawasveryhappytogivethedogtosuchagoodfamily.Nowthedoglivesahappylife.Lisaoftengoestovisitit.36.A．catB．dogC．foxD．rabbit37.A．poorB．fatC．fitD．cool38.A．lookedforB．askedforC．waitedforD．reachedfor39.A．BesidesB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Again40.A．itB．meC．youD．them41.A．wetB．dirtyC．warmD．old42.A．inpersonB．inahurryC．inthesunD．inthefuture43.A．excitedB．boredC．interestedD．surprised44.A．storyB．jokeC．lieD．plan45.A．showedB．lentC．gaveD．sold46.A．boiledB．coveredC．huntedD．drank47.A．homeB．toyC．speechD．vacation48.A．cutupB．putupC．pickedupD．packedup49.A．videoB．skyC．noticeD．secret50.A．campB．clubC．schoolD．family四、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

finishotherhardmeaningpartcleanupLastSunday,ourclasshadafunactivity.Everyoneplayedanactive51init.Somecleanedthewindowsofourclassroom.Someworked52tomakeeverycornerofourclassroomtidy.Andthe53wenttotheschoolyard.Theyworkedtogetherto54theyard.Theyalsoplantedalotofflowersandvegetablesinit.Whenwe55allthework,itwasalreadyevening.Althoughweallfelttired,wethoughtitwas56tohelptheschoollookmorebeautiful.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Therearemanyinteresting57(动物)allovertheworld.Thepandaisoneofthe58(最)amazingones.Doyouknowwherepandascome59(来自)?Chinaisthehomeofpandas.Theymainly60(生活)inthemountainsinSichuan.Manypeoplethinkpandasarelively.In61(事实),theyarealittlequiet.Andtheyarealittle62(懒洋洋).Theyusuallysleepfor63(几乎)12hourseveryday.Theyliketoliveandfindfood64(单独).Theyarefriendlytopeople.Notonlythe65(当地)peoplebutalsopeopleallovertheworldlikepandas.Isn’tthisspecialanimalreallyamazing?阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Whatwillourcitybelikein20years?As66futurist,Ihavesomepredictionsaboutthefuture.Scienceandtechnologyare67(develop)sofastthatourcitywillbecomegreenerand68(much)moderninthefuture.In20years,69willbeparksandgardenseverywhere.Andwewillbeable70(have)moresparetime.Carswon’t71(appear),butwewillseefewercarsontheroads.PeoplewilltakegreenAItransporttotravelaround.Thismeanscleanerair72fewertrafficjams(堵塞).Youwillalsoseemanydifferent73(robot)aroundus.Someservicerobotscanofferhelptooldpeople.74example,theywillremindsickoldpeopletotakemedicineintime,ortakethemtothehospital75(when)theyareseriouslyill.Somerobot