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选择性必修第二册单元默写过关

UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS

StepOne写一写

【.阅读单词

l.dieofcholera死于

2.underthemicroscope在下

3.essentialproteinsandvitamins

必不可少的和维生素

4.avirusinfection感染

5.modernepidemiology现代

6.setupaframework创建了一个

7.China'saerospacescience中国的科学

8.patrioticyouth青年

9.aviationindustry业

10.ajetaircraft

n.核心单词

1.vt.&阮怀疑;疑有;不信任儿犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象

2.把……归咎于;责怪;指责〃.责备;指责

3.〃.把手;拉手;柄M处理;搬动;操纵(车辆、动物、工具等)

4.〃.联系;纽带vr.ffi......连接起来湘关联

5.〃.减少;降低;减少量5.(使大小、数量等)减少;减小;降低

6.巾使改观;使改变形态I”.改变;转变

7.vr.(,)投射;向……投以(视线、笑容等);投掷

8.〃.阴影;影子;背光处

9.M倒出倾泻;斟(饮料)

10.W.追溯;追踪渣出〃.痕迹;遗迹;踪迹

11.优秀的;杰出的;明显的

12.聪颖的绝妙的;明亮的

13.〃.弱点;过错

14.〃.改变;转换;轮班vi.&以转移;挪动;转向

HI.派生单词

1.以使懊恼;使沮丧一画.懊恼的;沮丧的佚意的T儿沮丧;

懊恼;挫败

2."使感染;传染T〃.感染;传染—。切•.感染的;传染的

3.〃.证据;证明;检验―M证明linku.证明是

4.。力数量多的;多种多样的一

vi.&乘;成倍增加;繁殖

5.泣干扰;介入t〃.介入;出面;干涉

6.M•.干净的;纯的;纯粹的一

〃小.完全地;纯粹地—净化;使......洁净;提纯

7.M保卫;防守;辩解一〃.防御;保卫;保护

8.vt.&阮帮助;协助一〃.帮助;协助;援助—〃.助理;助手

9.。力最初的;开始的;第一的-〃八.最初,首先

10.M领导;率领;控制;掌管;领路一〃.领导者;首领-〃.领

导;领导地位;领导才能-4力最重要的;一流的

11.几礼物;天赋-有天赋的;有天才的天资聪慧的

12.稳定的;平稳的;稳步的T4忆稳定地;持续地

13.c@.生动的;鲜明的;丰富的-。小.生动地;逼真地;鲜明地

IV.短语互译

1.同意;赞同

2.(战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开始;爆发

3.主管;掌管

4.患(病)深上(小病)

5.最重要的是;尤其是

6.onceandforail_____________

7.waterpump_______________

8.theoreticalframework

9.thanksto_______________

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:so...that.・.

Hewaswewerealldeeplymoved.(人物介绍)

他是一位如此负责的老师,以至于我们都被深深地打动了。

2.句型公式:have+宾语+过去分词(短语)

MrsJohnsonbeforeherchildrenarrived,sotheycould

playsafely.(动作描写)

约翰逊夫人在她的孩子到来之前修好了破窗户,这样他们就可以安全地玩耍。

3.句型公式:“否定词+比较级”连用表示最高级

thefinalbellbeforethesummerholidaysbegin.(心

理描写)

没有什么比暑假开始前的最后一次铃声更激动人心的了。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

l.Thesunshonethroughtheleaves^hrowing(影子)onthelawn.

2.Mediaattentionhas(转移)recentlyontoenvironmentalissues.

3.Beingaddictedtoonlineshoppingfortoolongwillgreatly(减少)people'sdesiretotake

partinsocialactivities.

4.Thepolicearetryingto(追踪)themotherofanewbornbabyfoundabandonedoutsidea

hospital.

5.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineertoh

theproblem.

6.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputthebonthealarmclock.

H.单句语法填空

1.(initial),mostoftheplayersintheteamwereunwillingtoacceptthedefeat.

2.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteaching(assist)inclasswhosecreativity

wouldinfectotherstudents.

3.WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationacrosstheworldhas(steady)

developedovertheyears.

4.1ntheabsenceof(prove),thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

5.Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsof(infect).

6.Hetellsstoriesvery(vivid)andholdshisaudiencespellbound.

HL短语填空

subscribeto;thanksto;breakout;comedownwith

1.yourhelp,weaccomplishedthetaskaheadofschedule.

2.Sincehethedisease,heshiftedtheemphasisawayfromworktolife.

3.1havealwaystheviewthatchildrenshouldbegivenresponsibilityfromanearly

age.

4.Whenthewar,thecouplewasstilllivinginLondon.

N.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sincetheseverediseasebrokeout,manypeopleallovertheworld1.(infect).The

specialistsinepidemiologywhoareoutstanding,giftedandpatrioticalongwiththeirassistantshave

been2.chargeoftracingthesourceofthevirusinordertodefendmorepeoplefrom3._

(kill).Theydesiredtoproducevaccinetohandlethedeadlydiseaseonceandforall.Initial'y,with

concreteproofcollected,theysuspectedthatwildbatswere4.(blame).Butbyobserving

theviruswithmicroscopes,theygatheredsolidandmultiplestatisticsandmasteredtheframeworkof

thevirus,which5.(gradual)transformedtheirinitialcontradictorythinking.Allthe

findingsmadethemsubscribetotheideathattheviruswasnotdirectlylinkedtothebats,whichmade

thebrilliantexperts6.(frustrate).Thisalsocastashadowontheexperts,sotheyhad

toshifttowards7.topreventthevirusfromspreadingamongpcople.Aboveall,theless\vc

goout,thelesslikelywewillcomedownwiththedeadlydisease.Furthermoreztakinginmoreprotein

andeatingmorevegetablesaregood8.(choose)aswell.Lastbutnotleastzwhatweshould

doisthatwemustwearmasksoutdoors.Thankstotheseinterventionsjhethreatofthediseasesawa

substantialdecrease.Thediseasehastaughtustoleadahealthylifesuchasdrinkingpureorboiled

water9.avoidingrawfoods.Mostimportantly,wcshouldhavefaithinour

government,under10.leadership,wehaveachievedsteadysuccess.

6.payattentiontothesetting注意___________

7.tremendouspressure_____________压力

8.gainaglobalperspective获得全球___________

9.thepresident'senvoy总统___________

lO.theeconomicoutlook经济___________

n.核心单词

1.M/.复杂的滩情的;(语法)复合的

2.vt.&阮记起;回想起

3.〃.公司;商行;事务所。力结实的;牢固的;坚定的

4.____________〃.洞察力;眼光

5.____________必理解;领会;抓紧

6.____________〃.费用;花费;开铛

7.M否认;否定;拒绝

8.成熟的

9.vi.&〃.迅速发展;繁荣

1().M获得;赢得;取得;增加几好处;增加

11.〃.角;角度;立场

12.4小.真诚地;诚实地

13.,.预算

14.几结果;效果

III.派生单词

1.Vt.&阮(使)具备资格;(使)合格一〃少有资格的;有条件的一

〃.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历

2.〃.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负―M.有野心的;有雄心的

3.使适应;改编vt.&近.适应一〃.适应;改编本

4.〃.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸"安慰;抚慰一adj.令人

舒适的;舒服的-〃或不舒服的

5.泣参加;参与一儿参加;参与一儿参与者

6.炽参力U;参与(活动)必吸引(注意力、兴趣)一〃力•.忙于;从事于;已订婚

的t几订婚;约定

7.W.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加一的.参与的;投入的一

_____________〃.参与

8."成为......的动机;激发;激励一(砂.积极的;主动的T几动力;

积极性;动机

9.M预料;期望一〃.期望;预期;期待

1().M•.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;戏剧(般)的T。小,.突然地;戏剧地;引人注

目地T儿戏剧;戏剧性事件

M短语互译

1.参加;参与

2.大声点说;明确表态

3.舒服自在;不拘束

4.(使)从事渗与

5.参与;卷入;与……有关联

6.costanarmandaleg

7.sidewith_______________

8.insummary_______________

9.generallyspeaking

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:疑问词+不定式

Ididn'tknow,soIhadnoalternativebuttoturntoyoufor

help.

我不知道如何解决这个问题,因此我别无选择只能向你求助。

2.句型公式:Itwasthefirsttime+that从句

_____________________________________________,whichnotonlybroadenedmyviewbutalso

strengthenedmyconfidence.

那是我第一次参加交换生项目。那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界,而且增强了我的信心。

3.句型公式:thefirsttime引导状语从句

,hcdidn'twinamedal,buthegainedalotofconfidence

andnewfriends.

他第一次参加游泳比赛时,虽然没有赢得奖牌,但他获得了许多信心和新朋友。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

l.Youcanlookattheissuefrommanydifferent(角度;立场).

2.Goodteachershave(洞察力)intotheproblemsofstudents.

3.It'stooearlytopredictthe(结果)oftheelection.

4.Thereisno(否认)thattheInternetisofgreatuseinourdailylife.

5.Thesystemistooc,andIthinkweneedtosimplifyit.

6.Wemustgeveryopportunitytostrengtheneconomictieswithothercountries.

II.单句语法填空

l.Ifastudentlacks(motivate),heorshewillquicklybecometiredofstudying.

2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedan(ambition)plantomodernisetherailwaynetwork.

3.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspringisbeyondour(expect).

4.Surelyitisanationalprioritytotrain(competence)teachers,scientistszengineersanddoctors.

5.Afifthyearofdroughtisexpectedtohave(drama)effectsontheeconomy.

HL短语填空

participatein;speakup;feelathome;getinvolvedin;insummary

Litisyourhospitalityandwarmwelcomethatmakeus.

2.You'Hhavetoabitifyouwanteveryonetohearyou.

3.Sinceyoutakeaninterestinmusic,!amwritingtoinviteyoutothefestivalwith

me.

4.Whatthepolicedidfirstwastoquestionallthewitnesseswhotheaccidentlast

week.

5.,wemustaimtomaintainastablesupplyofcrudeoil(原油)whileprotectingthe

environment.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IhavestudiedforbusinessqualificationsatPekingUniversityforoneyear.Irecallthatfacedwith

complexsurroundingsanddramaticchanges,!sufferedfromtremendouspressureandoverwhelming

homesickness,1.mademedepressedinthebeginning.Butbeinganambitious,optimistic

andmaturestudent,Imanagedtomotivatemyselftostepoutofmycomfortzone.Igraspedevery

chancetospeakupandofferlogicalpresentationsinclass,2.(enable)myselftobecome

competent.!engagedintheLiteratureClubto3.(strong)myliteraryoutlookonlife.Igot

involvedintheBasketballAssociationsothatIcouldlearntocooperatewithothers.Iparticipatedin

someothermeaningfulactivitiesandbenefitedmuchfromthe4.(participate).Thereisno

denyingthatallofthemcouldmakemeseethingsfromdifferentanglesandhavemorereasonable

insightsintodailyaffairs.AsfarasI'mconcerned,5.(expose)tothesurrounding

settings,!graduallyfeltathome.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains."NowIcanbehave6._

(perfect)atuniversity.Furthermore,becauseIwasonatightbudget,!tookupaposition7.

atutortocovermydailyexpensesandtuitionfees,whichcostanarmandaleg.Nowmyambitionisto

becomeanadvisorforexchangestudents8.(broaden)myglobalperspectiveandimprove

mycompetence.Amongsomanyapplicants,!believethatIam9.(qualify)forthejob

becauseIhavefirmdetermination.10.theoutcomeis』'Hsincerelysidewiththeschoofs

decision.Insummary,nowIamconfidentinmyexpectationofsettingupmyownfirminthefuture.

UNIT3FOODANDCULTURE

StepOne写一写

I.阅读单词

Lanewrecipe一个新的___________

2.pourallthevinegardown把所有的___________都倒掉

3.greenonion大___________

4.asavegetarian作为一名___________

5.eatrawgarlic吃生___________

6.cookthebacon烤制___________

7.asliceofham一片,___________

8.porksausage猪肉___________

9.cabbagesoup____________汤

1().rollthedoughintosmallballs把____________揉成小球

1l.berichinvitaminC含有丰富的_________C

12.takealcoholinmoderation____________饮酒

13.dairyproducts____________制品

14.abrandofcoffee一种咖啡___________

H.核心单词

1.____________〃.厨师;主厨

2.____________〃.菜肴;风味;烹饪

3._____________大胆自信的;敢于冒险的

4.____________〃.(切下的食物)薄片把……切成薄片

5.____________儿脾气;火气

6.____________优(饭后)甜点

7.____________〃.食堂;餐厅

8.。小.有点;稍微

9.〃.夫人;女士

10.〃.卡路里(热量单位)

II.4小.不顾;不加理会

12.儿(尤指烹饪)材料;成分

13.〃.类别;种类

14.(especiallyUSfiber)〃.纤维;纤维制品

15.〃.数量;数额

16.。力•.完美的;理想的;想象的几理想;完美的人(或事物)

17.根本的;基础的;基本的儿基本规律;根本法则

山.派生单词

1.切.存在于;由.组成一>

。4'.一致的;连续的

2.M填满;把……塞进〃.东西;物品一画.充满的;饱的

3.画.精美的讲究的;文雅的T。小.精致地;优美地;高雅地T

加典雅;高雅

4.prep.除……之外-〃.例外;例外的事物;特殊—(必•.特别

的;罕见的

5.〃.最小值;最少量必•.最低(限度)的撮小的-〃.最大值;最大量adj.最

大(限度)的;最大的

6.”.吃;喝;饮;消耗―〃.顾客;消费者T〃.消费港尽

7.联想;联系以交往〃.同伴;伙伴—儿协会;关联

8.些许的;谦虚的;朴素的—〃.谦逊;谦虚

【V.短语互译

1.在……之前的

2.由......组成(或构成)

3.不管;不顾

4.减少消I」减

5.手拉手

6.slice...off_______________

7.1ambkebab_______________

8.junkfood(=junk)

9.redbraisedpork

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:形容词作状语

___________________________________________,Janeroseuptoherfeet,draggingherselftothe

stream.___________________________________________________________________(动作+心理描写)

简筋疲力尽但非常坚定,她站起身来,费力地来到小溪边。

2.句型公式:while引导时间状语从句

,therainstartedpouringoutside.(动作+环境描写)

当杰克阅读他最喜爱的小说时,外面开始大雨倾盆口

3.句型公式:Itisuptosbtodo...

theircourseforthenextterm.(事物介绍)

每个学生都要自行选择下学期的课程。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

1.Aftercloseobservation,heconcludedthatOswaldwas(有点)abnormalrecently.

2.Thenovelissoarrestingbecauseithasallthe(要素)ofagoodmysterystory.

3.Thisbookclearlyfallsintothe(种类)ofsciencefiction.

4.Themanis(把..切成薄片)theonionsinthekitchennow.

5.Hegainedadmissiontohis(理想的)universitybecauseofdisciplineanddiligence.

6.FranklyJamsickofour(食堂)food.Ijustwanttotrysomethingwithdifferentflavours.

7.ThechildrenbehavedsobadlythatIlostmytandshoutedatthem.

8.Wethrewabigpartyforourvictoryandconsumedvastgoffoodanddrinkthatnight.

9.MyhostfamilywassoconsiderateandlovingthattheyprovideddeliciouscofBritish

flavourduringmystaythere.

lO.Hewasabandfearlessclimber,wholikedtochallengehimselfallovertheworld.

11.Theheadcrunsthehotelkitchenwithstrictdisciplineandefficiency,

n.单句语法填空

l.Theinformationisnot(consist)withwhatisreportedinthenewspaper.

2.(modest)helpsonetogoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.

3.1sorganicfoodmorenutritious?Manyfarmersand(consume)believeitis.

4.1nWesterncountries,thenumberttthirteen,,isusuallywithbadluck,butactuallythere

isn'tanybetweenthem.(associate)

5.The(minimize)numberofstudentsweneedtorunthecourseisfifteen.

6.The(elegant)andthoughtinherwritingfinditswayintotheverybottomofmyheart.

ni.短语填空

consistof;cutdown;sliceoff;priorto;regardlessof

l.Shetherootofthecabbageandcutitup.

2.Abalanceddietvegetables,fruit,meaLgrainandsoon.

3.Ourclubisopentoeveryoneage,sexoreducationalbackground.

4.A11thearrangementsshouldbecompletedyourdeparture.

5.Myunclehasn'tbeenabletogiveupsmoking,butatleasthehas.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Foodsarefundamentaltoourlife.Among1.(vary)recipes,Chineseexceptional

cuisine2.(consist)ofquantitiesofcategoriesispopularallovertheworld.Regardlessof

whatyoulike,youcanalwayshavesomethingdelicious3.(consume).Ifyouarca

vegetarian,youcanchoose4.(ingredient)suchasoliveandgarlic.Youcanalsoeat

rice,beancurdjawvegetables5.(serve)invinegarandpancakerollsstuffedwithsliced

greenonions,6.containabundantvitaminsandfibre.Ifnot,youcanselectdairyjamb

kebab,ham,sausage,redbraisedpork,andbacon,throughwhichyoucanreceivemorecalories.Priorto

havingthenextinealzyoucanalsoenjoyelegantdessertslikeabun.Ifyouofteninclude

pepper,peppercornorchilliinyourdailydiets,youarclikelytobesomewhatboldorloseyourtemper

7.(easy).Overall,tokeepfit,weshouldhaveaconsistentgoodeatinghabit,eatamodestamount

offood8.chewslowlyeachtime.Althoughthereisnotricktoidealhealthy

eating,moderationisthekey.Soifyoualwaysenjoyjunkfood,perhapsyourhealthwillbreak

9..Lefstakeactiontolive10.healthylife.

UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLAND

StepOne写一写

i.阅读单词

1.internationalairline国际

2.shopssellingcraftsandantiques

卖工艺品和的商店

3.spectacularpeaks_________—山峰

4.oilandgasdrillingindustry油气_______业

5.shoppingmalls购物_____

6.thegreatCanadianPrairie加拿大—

7.adurationoffourdays—四天

8.anoldquarry一个旧—

11.核心单词

1.vz.(,)起身;出现;由......引起

2.。“准备前往(某地);一定会

3.〃.风景;景色

4.〃.最好或最精彩的部分以突出;强调;使醒目

5.〃.窗帘

6.〃.国界;边界(地区)

7.〃小.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正

8.prep.在.旁边;与一起adv.在旁边

9.几岸;滨

10.儿黄昏;傍晚

11.n.口音

12.忆欠(账、债、情等)

13.儿烤面包片;吐司;干杯必为……干杯vt.&比烤(尤指面包)

14.儿山羊

15.〃.钢;钢铁工业

in.派生单词

1.公布;做广告;宣传一〃.广告;启事-

2.预料;预见;期望-〃.预料;预期

工以使十分惊讶;使吃惊一

〃的.令人吃惊的t〃力•.感到吃惊的_

I.〃.敬畏;惊叹一M•.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的

〃.呼吸的空气一

vt.&1V.呼吸.喘不过气来的;气喘

吁吁的

6-------------阮&%结冰;(使)冻住一

-------------〃矽•.极冷的;冰冻的-。的.冷冻的;结冰的

7--------------,-------------------2霜;严寒天气;霜冻W.使蒙上霜原结霜一

8..字面意义的;逐字H勺—>

。小.字面上;真正地

9.〃.大量;大块一MA巨大的;非常严重的

10.〃.薄雾;水汽Tadj.多雾的;模糊的

11.九照片拍照;照相一

〃.摄影师;拍照者

12.VL&阮使高兴;讨人喜欢一M•.令人愉快的;友好的一

M•.高兴的;欢喜的—。靖.令人愉快的;讨人欢喜的

M短语互译

1.进而做(参加)

2.令人惊叹

3.极冷的;冻僵的

4.一束;一串;一群;大量

5.相反的;相对立的

6.欠(某人情);把......归功于某人

7.incontrastto_______________

8.inthedistance_______________

9.betypicalof_______________

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:ratherthan

,Jackcalmlyexplainedhispointofviewduringthediscussion.(动

作描写)

杰克没有和同学争辩,而是在讨论中冷静地解释了自己的观点。

2.句型公式:with复合结构

,theydecidedtoheadbacktothecampsitebeforeitgot

dark.(动作描写)

随着太阳落山,他们决定在天黑前回到营地。

3.句型公式:notuntil的强调句型

theycouldfinallyleavetheshelterandcontinuetheirhike.(环

境+均作描写)

直到暴风雨结束后,他们才终于能够离开避难所,继续徒步旅行。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

1.1wasn'tqualifiedtoapplyfbrthejobreallybutIgotit(反正).

2.Itwasabigday.Iproposeda(干杯)tothebrideandgroom.

3.0neofthe(最精彩的部分)ofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.

4.TheoldmanspeakswithaheavyNortherna,whichmakesithardtocommunicatewith

him.

5.Inagoodmarriage,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthata.

6.Whenwereturnedatd,thelightsofthecityhadcomeon.

7.1gotupanddrewbackthecfsothesunlightfloodedin.

n.单句语法填空

l.Iwascompletely(breath)whenIgottothetopofthemountain.

2.Painters,digitalmediaexperts,(photograph),bookingagentsandpromotersarehiredto

sellticketsandpromotetheevent.

3.1tisoutsidenow,andmoresnowisfallingonstreets.(freeze)

4.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.

5.Themost(please)thingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

6.arcsupposedtobehonestaboutthe.Otherwise,theywillgetseverely

fined.(advertise)

7.Theyhiredextrapoliceofficersin(anticipate)ofabigcrowdattheconcert.

8.Translationsthataredonetoo(literal)oftendon'tflowwellordon'tsoundnatural.

HL短语填空

incontrastto;abunchoCowe...lo;betypicalsb'sbreathaway;proceedto

l.BothofthemhavethequalitiesandvirtuesthatAmericanactors,humorousand

aggressive.

2.Theoldladyherlifethepoliceman'simmediatereaction.

3.Heintroducedhisplansbrieflyandthenexplainthemindetail.

4.Ifyou'retrulyconcerned,yoif11knowwhenyourneighbourneedssomecheeringup_

flowersorahelpinghandwhenit'sneeded.

5.hisbrother,!thinkBobhasasharpermind.

6.Myfirstviewoftheislandfromtheair.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AphotographerwasenrolledinawintercampandonaI.(freeze)cold

day,heboardedthetrainboundforaharbourcity.The2.(anticipate)arrivaltimewassix

intheevening.Drawingbackthecurtain,hewasastonishedtoseemistyclouds3.(float)

onthepeakofamassivemountain.Contrarytohisinitialbelief,4.heconsideredboring

onthetrainproved5.(be)oneofthehighlightsoftheawesometrip.6.the

trainthunderingon,hereachedthedestinationatdusk.Spectacularsceneryandpleasantfreshair

literallytookhisbreathaway.Tallbuildingsofglassandsteel7.(arise)everywhere.He8.

(attract)bytheexceptionaladvertisementsintheshoppingmall,sellingcrafts,antiquesandbunchesof

flowers.Feelingalittlehungry,heboughtapieceoftoastinthesupermarketalongsidethestreet,9.

hechattedwithpeoplewithdifferent10.(accent).Anyhow,heowedhishappinessto

thewintercamp.Thenextevening,hewouldproceedtothenextstop.

UNIT5FIRSTAID

StepOne:写一写

I.阅读单词

1.hospitalleaflets医院的___________

2.anorgandonor—捐赠者

3.thesun'srays太阳_____

4.acidrain雨

5.tenmillimetres十________

6.thetoplayer最上—_____

7.cottonfabric棉________

8.bebittenbymosquitos被______叮__

9.stayinthehospitalward待在_______里

10.forceouttheobstruction将___________排__除

11.Newton'slawsofmotion牛顿的—_________定律

II.核心单词

1.vt.&vi.吞下;咽下

2.W.包、裹;(用手臂等)围住

3.5.滑倒;滑落;溜走〃.滑倒;小错误;纸条

4.阮&X推迟;延期(做某事)乱耽误;耽搁〃.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟

5.vi.&M(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没

6.vi.&W.(使)惊慌几惊恐;恐慌

7.阮&M(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫〃.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音

8.vi.&W.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽

9.〃.咽喉;喉咙

10.认(用手掌)打、拍儿(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声

11.抓住;攫取儿抓取;抢夺

12.5.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒

13.几使用手册;说明书用手的;手工的;体力的手控的

14.〃.郊区;城外

[1L派生单词

1.。力•.较小的次要的;轻微的-〃.少数;少数民族

2.adj.电的;用电的;电动的一

adj.与电有关的一n.电;电能

3.vi.(,)膨胀;肿胀一〃的.(身体部位)肿起的;肿

胀的

4.M•.松的;未系紧的;宽松的tadv.松散地;不精确地-vi.&

力(使)变松

5.以力劝;敦促;竭力主张〃.强烈的欲望―紧急的;急迫的;急切

的T〃.急迫(性)

6.vi.&必(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解〃.容易;舒适;自在一容易的一

〃小.容易地

7.〃.电话接线员;操作员-W.操作;使运行以运转;动手术一儿

运转;手术

8.vz.(,)流血;失血儿流血;失血一

_____________〃.血液;血

9.vi.&M打断;打扰以使暂停;使中断一〃.打扰;中断时间

10.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的一。小.绝望地;拼命地;极其—―

〃.绝望;拼命;铤而走险

11.〃.练习;实践力贯例也练习-切实可行的;实际的;实践的T

公儿儿乎;差不多;实际上

12.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的a小.紧紧地;牢固地-a4.紧紧地;

牢固也紧密地-U.(使)变紧;使更加严格

13.W.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由-九正义;公正

14.n.雾一adj.有雾的

N.短语互译

1.________________帮助某人站起身来

2.________________面朝上(朝下)

3.________________迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉

4.________________健康状况不好

5.senseoftouch_____________

6.electricshock_______________

7.IVneedle_______________

8.vitalsign_______________

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:as引导定语从句

,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(建议信)

正如一句古老谚语所说,有志者事竟成。

2.句型公式:状语从句的省略

,shecontinuedtoworklateintothenight.(人物描写)

尽管很累,她还是继续工作直到深夜。

3.句型公式:Thereisaneedtodosth有必要做某事

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