2026年湖南省长沙市明德望城中学中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年湖南省长沙市明德望城中学中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowoldisMary'sbrother？A.Threeyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Sixyearsold.2．（1分）WhendoesEmilygetuponweekends？A.At7：30.B.At8：00.C.At8：30.3．（1分）WhatdidStevethinkofthenewride？A.Scary.B.Fun.C.Terrible.4．（1分）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Playingsoccer.B.Flyingakite.C.Writingareport.5．（1分）HowoftendoesTomplaythepiano？A.Twiceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（2分）6.Whycan'tRichardgoonholidayonJuly30th？A.Hehastodohishomework.B.Hisfatherwillhaveameeting.C.Theplaneticketsareexpensive.7.HowlongwillRichard'striplast？A.Foraboutamonth.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutaweek.（2分）8.WhatdoesDanielinviteEmmatodoonFridaynight？A.Togotoaconcert.B.Tohavedinner.C.Todosomeshopping.9.Whowillhaveabirthdayparty？A.Daniel'sgrandpa.B.Emma'scousin.C.Emma'sgrandpa.（2分）10.Howmanyseatsdoesthemanneedforthetable？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.Howdoesthemanprefertoorderfood？A.Orderonhisphone.B.Askthewaiterdirectly.C.Useapapermenu.（3分）12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Toabusstation.B.Toabusinesscenter.C.Tothehistorymuseum.13.Howwillthewomangetthereprobably？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Driverandpassenger.（3分）15.What'sdifficultforJasoninlearningEnglish？A.Listeningandwriting.B.Writingandspeaking.C.Listeningandspeaking.16.WhydoothersoftenlaughatJason？A.Heuseswrongwords.B.Hispronunciationispoor.C.Heforgetswhathewantstosay.17.Whichisthewoman'sadvice？A.Findingsomepenpals.B.JoininganEnglishclub.C.ReadingEnglishmagazines.（3分）18.vatdidGenshustartdoingathisfather'ssuggestion？A.Doingpart﹣timejobs.B.Sellinghandmadetoys.C.Reusingcansandbottles.19.HowdoesGenshusharehisworkontheproject？A.Bygivingtalksinschools.B.Bysettingupanonlineprogram.C.Bywritingarticlesfornewspapers.20.WhatdoesGenshuencouragepeopletolearn？A.Howtoreusethings.B.Howtocreateaprogram.C.Howtousemoneywisely.第二部分阅读第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（4分）Cometovisitit!Herethemuseummusthavesomethingthatattracts（吸引）you.Ifyoulookthroughtheinformationandfollowthesestepsbelow，youmaymakethemostofyourtimehere.Clickheretoknow：Thehistoryofthemuseum—Herearesomeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors（捐赠者）.Theexhibits（展品）—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimesandwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.Costandfood﹣It'snecessarytoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youcanalsodecidewhetheryoucaneathereatthemuseum.Somemoretipsforyoubeforevisiting：Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround，standinghereandstudyingexhibitshere，youmaybecometired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmoreenjoyablewhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.21.Whatcanyouclickifyouwanttoknowwhatisonshowatthemuseum？A.Theexhibits.B.Thehistoryofthemuseum.C.Costandfood.22.Whyisitsuggestedtovisitthemuseumwithafriendortwo？A.It'sfuntodiscusstheplantogether.B.Youcantalkabouttheexhibitsyousee.C.Afriendmaybringinsomestrangeideas.23．（8分）Formanyofus，thereisnothingbetterthanreadingagoodbook，whetherit'sanexcitingstoryorabeautifulpoem.Readingabookisagoodwaytobreakawayfromourbusylifeandhelpusrelax.Maybethat'swhysomeofthebooksareactuallyseenasatreatmentforsickness.Itisclearthatreadingisgoodforus.Itcanbeeducationalanditcanopenthemind.Agoodnovelcanmakeushappyorsad，ormakeuscrywiththecharacters.ThepowerofbookswasrecognizedafewyearsagobytheBritishCharityReadingAgency.Itpublishedalistofbooksthatdoctorscouldoffertopatientswhodealwithdepression（抑郁）.ProfessorPhilipDavisstudiestheeffectsofliteratureatLiverpoolUniversity.HestudiespeopleinreadinggroupsandfoundthatreadingliteraturehasthebesteffectInaninterview，hetoldtheBBC，"….Whenreadingliterature，thebrainbeginstoworkfromdifferentparts，andyoucanseethebraincomingtolife."Ofcourse，thesedaysit'seasyforsomeofustothrowawayagoodbookandspendmuchtimeonthephonesinstead.Butopeningupabookcouldbeasimplewaytohelpusimproveorkeepourmentalhealth.Theycanhelpusfindourgoals.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatbookstoread，youcouldreadbookreviews，visitalibraryorbookshoporaskafriend.Onceyou'vefoundtherightbook，youwillbehookedandyouwon'twanttoputitdown!Andifyoustillloveyourtechnology，youcouldalwaysuseane﹣reader.（1）Whyaresomebooksseenasatreatmentforsickness？A.Becausetheymakeusbusy.B.Becausetheymakeusexcited.C.Becausetheymakeusrelaxed.（2）WhatcanProfessorPhilipDavis'wordsshowinParagraph3？A.Theadvantagesofrelaxing.B.Theeffectsofreadingliterature.C.Thewaysofreadinggoodbooks.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hooked"inthelastparagraph？A.无聊的B.入迷的C.失望的（4）Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A.Toaskpeopletodomorereading.B.Toexplaintheresultofareadingresearch.C.Tointroducesomegoodwaysofreadingbooks.24．（8分）LiaoWenting，whogrewupinasmalltowninGansuProvince，isnowwearingthehead﹣mounteddisplay（头戴式显示器）inamodernclassroom.Theclassroomisnewlybuiltinherschool.Covering137squaremetres，theclassroomhasmultimedia（多媒体的）teachingsystems，VRheadsets，3Dprintersandotherhigh﹣techequipment.Thehigh﹣techequipmentwasgivenawaybyTencent.ThisisthefirstclassroomofitskindinGansu.Thecompanyalsoofferedfreetrainingservicestotheschool'sITteachersandorganizedscientificandtechnologicalcompetitionstoencouragestudentstocontinueexploringthefieldoftechnology.MaFeiya，astudentattheschool，useda3Dprintertocreateapencilboxwithherowndesign."Itwasanamazingexperiencetoseemymodelcometolife，"shesays."Iameager（渴望）toexploremorepossibilitiesinthisfieldintheclassroom."In2020，TencentstartedtheprojectnamedFutureClassroomswiththegoalofimprovingthelearningenvironmentforstudentsinpoorareas.BytheendofAugust2024，48such"classrooms"hadbeenbuiltandputintouseinmanycities，andover1.15millionstudentshadbenefited（受益）.YuJinghui，astudentfromamountainouscountyinShaoguan，isoneofthem.Afterlearningprogrammingfor4months，hedesignedagameforhislittlesister.Thegamealsowonhimfirstprizeinaprovincialcompetition.Hesays，"ProgramminghashelpedmerealizemydreamthatIcouldnotachieveinreallife，whichbringsmeastrongsenseofachievement."Tencentsaysthatinthefuture，FutureClassroomswillsurelyreachouttomorestudentsandhelpthemachievetheirdreams.（1）Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bydescribingascene.C.Byexplainingarecentfact.（2）Whyarethosenumberslistedinparagraph4？A.Topresenttheproject'sprocess.B.Toincreasetheproject'sinfluence.C.Toshowtheproject'sachievements.（3）WhatdoMaFeiyaandYuJinghuihaveincommon？A.Bothofthemwonprizesinthecompetition.B.Theybothmakefulluseofthemodernclassroom.C.Theybothusedhigh﹣techequipmentfromanearlyage.（4）WhatisTencent'sattitudetowardsthefutureofFutureClassrooms？A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。（10分）Thereare"whatif"thoughts—"Whatifsomethinggoeswrong？""WhatifImakeamistake？"or"25"Fromtimetotime，everyonewonderswhatwouldhappenifsomethingdoesn'tgoasplanned.Worryingaboutthefutureisactuallyanormalpartoflife.Butifyouspendalotoftimeworryingaboutbadthingsthatdon'thappen，itwillbeabigtrouble.26Forexample，itmightmakeithardtopayattentiontowhatyou'redoingorwhatpeoplearesaying.Herearedifferentwaysthatcanhelpyou.27Forexample，ifyouareafraidthatyou'llfailtheexam，thenyoushouldtakethreedeepbreaths（呼吸）andremindyourselfthatyouhavewellpreparedandit'sOK.Secondly，youcanalsofindoutwhatyou'reworryingaboutandthenfaceit.Forexample，insteadofthinking"WhatifImisstheballwhenItrytokickit？"，askyourself"WhatifIscorethegoal？"Finally，paymoreattentiontosomethingelseratherthanyourworries.Forexample，listentoyourfavouritesongsordosomeexercise.28Mostworriesneverhappen.Theyarejusthumanthoughtsandthebravestthingyoucandoisnottolettheworrieswin.Gettingcrosswithyourselfwillmakeyoufeelworse.29Thinkabouthowyouwouldtalktoafriendwhoisfeelingworried﹣andthenspeaktoyourselfinthatsameway.AWhatifeveryonelaughsatme？B.You'dbetterbekindtoyourself.C.Firstly，createan"If/Then"plan.D.Maybeyoucanrelaxfromthesethings.E.Spendingmuchtimeon"whatif"thingsmakesyoufeelstressed.第三部分语言运用第一节读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）WhenIwasaboy，Iusedtolovewalkinginthewoodsaroundmyhome.Mymom30meseveraltimesnevertogotoofarandlosesightofthehouse.Beinganaughty（调皮的）boy，IjustwantedtofindouthowfarIcouldgointothe31withoutgettinglost.Once，Igotlostfortwo32.Afterthat，Idecidedtoleavea33whenIwentforawalkinthewoods.Thenextday，Idecidedtotryit.IwalkedintothewoodsuntilIcouldn'tseemyhouse.ThenIbrokeasmallbranch（树枝）fromatreetomarkmyway.AsIwalked34intothewoods，Ikeptbreakingmorebranchesandevenpickedsomeflowers.Afterawhile，Ifinallygottiredanddecidedto35.Turningaround，Ieasilyfoundmyway，butinsteadofbeingproud，Ifelt36.IsawallthemessIhadleftinthewoods.Iwasveryashamed（羞愧的）ofmyself，soIdecidednevertodothatagain.Instead，Istartedtovalueand37thewoods.I'dlistentothesmallriverssing，watchthebirdsplayandsmelltheflowers.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Wewillbeknownforeverbythemarksweleave."AsI38，Ididmybesttoneverleaveamarkofdestruction（破坏）inmylifeasIdidinthewoodsthatday.Instead，Itriedtoleavegoodthingsinmylife，likeloveand39.Ihopeeveryonecandothesame.30.A.challengedB.encouragedC.warned31.A.gardenB.woodsC.market32.A.yearsB.hoursC.months33.A.markB.messageC.house34.A.clearerB.saferC.deeper35.A.returnB.replyC.recall36.A.excitedB.sadC.satisfied37.A.enjoyB.wasteC.harm38.A.tookupB.gaveupC.grewup39.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.weakness第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）Lastterm，ourschoolsetupmanyclubstoenrichourafter﹣schoollife.40（rain）daysoftenstoppedmefromplayingsportsoutside，soIjoinedthecalligraphy（书法）club.41acoldSaturdaymorninginDecember，mygrandpa，wholovestraditionalculture，cametoschooland42（teach）usbasicwritingskills.Calligraphyis43usefulskillthathelpsuscalmdown.Itisoneofthemostpopular44（club）inourschool—manystudentslike45（learn）fromeachotherandshareexperiences.Mygrandpatoldustopractice46（write）itfor15minuteseveryday，andheoftensharedinterestingstoriesaboutChinesecharacters.Atfirst，Iwroteverybadlyandwantedtogiveup.47（luck），myteacheralwaysencouragedmeandcorrectedmymistakespatiently.NowIhavekeptpracticingforthreemonths，48mywritinghasimprovedalot.What'smore，thishobbykeeps49（I）healthybyreducingmyscreentime.Ireallylovehismeaningfulactivity!第四部分读写综合第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。50．（10分）WhenforeignersgetlostinBeijing，whocantheyaskforhelp？Well，iftheyhappentobeintheSanlitunarea，theymaymeetZhangJianna，asanitation（环境卫生）worker.LastNovember，videosofZhangtalkingwithforeignersfluently（流利地）becamepopularonline.EveryonewasamazedthatacitycleanercouldspeakEnglishsowell.Behindthestory，however，wasaless﹣knownjourneyoflearningEnglishforyears.Zhangcomesfromarural（乡村的）villageinHebeiProvince.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool，sheworkedfirstasarestaurantserverandthenastoresellerinBeijingbeforebecomingasanitationworkerin2012.Oneday，ZhangwasworkingwhenaforeignerspoketoherinEnglish.Notunderstandingwhathewassaying，Zhangjuststoodtherefeelingembarrassed.ThatexperiencehadahugeinfluenceonZhang.ShedecidedtolearnEnglishbyherselfsothatshecouldcommunicatewithforeigners.Shealsowantedtohelpthemwhentheyneededhelp.Then，in2014，attheageof40，Zhangtookonapersonalchallenge.Usingherchildren'stextbooks，shestartedwithbasicwordsandphrasesusedforgivingdirections.Zhangmadethemostofhersparetimeatworktomemorizewordsandpracticespeaking.Afterwork，shenoteddownwhatshehadlearnedduringthedaytimeandreviewedit.ShealsousedEnglishlearningappstohelpherpractice."Persistence（坚持）isthekeytolearningEnglish，"Zhangsaid.Sofar，shehasmasteredavocabularyofaround3，000Englishwords.SheishappythatshecanhelpstrangersinEnglish.（1）WhatdoesZhangJiannado？（2）WheredoesZhangJiannacomefrom？（3）WhydidZhangJiannadecidetolearnEnglishbyherself？（4）DidZhangJiannalearnEnglishinherfreetime？（5）WhatcanyoulearnfromZhangJianna？第二节根据要求完成短文写作。51．（15分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的学习和生活情况，请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。提示：Whatclubdoyoujoinandwhatcanyoudothere？What'syourfavoritesubjectandWhydoyoulikeit？Whatdoyoudoonweekendstorelaxyourself？What'syourfeelingaboutyourlifenow？要求：（1）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺。DearTom，YouarecuriousaboutmydailylifeinGrade9.I'mgladtoshareitwithyou.________Yours，LiHua

2026年湖南省长沙市明德望城中学中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowoldisMary'sbrother？A.Threeyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Sixyearsold.【解答】略2．（1分）WhendoesEmilygetuponweekends？A.At7：30.B.At8：00.C.At8：30.【解答】略3．（1分）WhatdidStevethinkofthenewride？A.Scary.B.Fun.C.Terrible.【解答】略4．（1分）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Playingsoccer.B.Flyingakite.C.Writingareport.【解答】略5．（1分）HowoftendoesTomplaythepiano？A.Twiceaweek.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.【解答】略第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（2分）6.Whycan'tRichardgoonholidayonJuly30th？A.Hehastodohishomework.B.Hisfatherwillhaveameeting.C.Theplaneticketsareexpensive.7.HowlongwillRichard'striplast？A.Foraboutamonth.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutaweek.【解答】略（2分）8.WhatdoesDanielinviteEmmatodoonFridaynight？A.Togotoaconcert.B.Tohavedinner.C.Todosomeshopping.9.Whowillhaveabirthdayparty？A.Daniel'sgrandpa.B.Emma'scousin.C.Emma'sgrandpa.【解答】略（2分）10.Howmanyseatsdoesthemanneedforthetable？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.Howdoesthemanprefertoorderfood？A.Orderonhisphone.B.Askthewaiterdirectly.C.Useapapermenu.【解答】略（3分）12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Toabusstation.B.Toabusinesscenter.C.Tothehistorymuseum.13.Howwillthewomangetthereprobably？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Driverandpassenger.【解答】略（3分）15.What'sdifficultforJasoninlearningEnglish？A.Listeningandwriting.B.Writingandspeaking.C.Listeningandspeaking.16.WhydoothersoftenlaughatJason？A.Heuseswrongwords.B.Hispronunciationispoor.C.Heforgetswhathewantstosay.17.Whichisthewoman'sadvice？A.Findingsomepenpals.B.JoininganEnglishclub.C.ReadingEnglishmagazines.【解答】略（3分）18.vatdidGenshustartdoingathisfather'ssuggestion？A.Doingpart﹣timejobs.B.Sellinghandmadetoys.C.Reusingcansandbottles.19.HowdoesGenshusharehisworkontheproject？A.Bygivingtalksinschools.B.Bysettingupanonlineprogram.C.Bywritingarticlesfornewspapers.20.WhatdoesGenshuencouragepeopletolearn？A.Howtoreusethings.B.Howtocreateaprogram.C.Howtousemoneywisely.【解答】略第二部分阅读第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（4分）Cometovisitit!Herethemuseummusthavesomethingthatattracts（吸引）you.Ifyoulookthroughtheinformationandfollowthesestepsbelow，youmaymakethemostofyourtimehere.Clickheretoknow：Thehistoryofthemuseum—Herearesomeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors（捐赠者）.Theexhibits（展品）—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimesandwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.Costandfood﹣It'snecessarytoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youcanalsodecidewhetheryoucaneathereatthemuseum.Somemoretipsforyoubeforevisiting：Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround，standinghereandstudyingexhibitshere，youmaybecometired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmoreenjoyablewhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.21.Whatcanyouclickifyouwanttoknowwhatisonshowatthemuseum？AA.Theexhibits.B.Thehistoryofthemuseum.C.Costandfood.22.Whyisitsuggestedtovisitthemuseumwithafriendortwo？BA.It'sfuntodiscusstheplantogether.B.Youcantalkabouttheexhibitsyousee.C.Afriendmaybringinsomestrangeideas.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二个表格内的内容：Theexhibits（展品）—Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimesandwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.（展品——看看博物馆一直在展出什么，以及短期内举办了什么特别展览。）可知，如果想知道博物馆正在展出什么，可以点击展品。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三个表格内的内容：Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmoreenjoyablewhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.（带上一两个朋友。当你和别人在一起时，参观博物馆总是更愉快。你可以谈谈你所看到的。当你谈论展品时，朋友也会带来另一种思考方式。）可知，建议和一两个朋友一起参观博物馆是因为可以谈谈你看到的展品。故选B。23．（8分）Formanyofus，thereisnothingbetterthanreadingagoodbook，whetherit'sanexcitingstoryorabeautifulpoem.Readingabookisagoodwaytobreakawayfromourbusylifeandhelpusrelax.Maybethat'swhysomeofthebooksareactuallyseenasatreatmentforsickness.Itisclearthatreadingisgoodforus.Itcanbeeducationalanditcanopenthemind.Agoodnovelcanmakeushappyorsad，ormakeuscrywiththecharacters.ThepowerofbookswasrecognizedafewyearsagobytheBritishCharityReadingAgency.Itpublishedalistofbooksthatdoctorscouldoffertopatientswhodealwithdepression（抑郁）.ProfessorPhilipDavisstudiestheeffectsofliteratureatLiverpoolUniversity.HestudiespeopleinreadinggroupsandfoundthatreadingliteraturehasthebesteffectInaninterview，hetoldtheBBC，"….Whenreadingliterature，thebrainbeginstoworkfromdifferentparts，andyoucanseethebraincomingtolife."Ofcourse，thesedaysit'seasyforsomeofustothrowawayagoodbookandspendmuchtimeonthephonesinstead.Butopeningupabookcouldbeasimplewaytohelpusimproveorkeepourmentalhealth.Theycanhelpusfindourgoals.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatbookstoread，youcouldreadbookreviews，visitalibraryorbookshoporaskafriend.Onceyou'vefoundtherightbook，youwillbehookedandyouwon'twanttoputitdown!Andifyoustillloveyourtechnology，youcouldalwaysuseane﹣reader.（1）Whyaresomebooksseenasatreatmentforsickness？CA.Becausetheymakeusbusy.B.Becausetheymakeusexcited.C.Becausetheymakeusrelaxed.（2）WhatcanProfessorPhilipDavis'wordsshowinParagraph3？BA.Theadvantagesofrelaxing.B.Theeffectsofreadingliterature.C.Thewaysofreadinggoodbooks.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hooked"inthelastparagraph？BA.无聊的B.入迷的C.失望的（4）Whatisthepurposeofthetext？AA.Toaskpeopletodomorereading.B.Toexplaintheresultofareadingresearch.C.Tointroducesomegoodwaysofreadingbooks.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Readingabookisagoodwaytobreakawayfromourbusylifeandhelpusrelax.Maybethat'swhysomeofthebooksareactuallyseenasatreatmentforsickness."（读书是摆脱忙碌生活、帮助我们放松的好方式。也许这就是为什么有些书实际上被看作是疾病的一种治疗方法。）可知，书被看作治疗方法是因为它们能让人放松。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"ProfessorPhilipDavisstudiestheeffectsofliteratureatLiverpoolUniversity…Whenreadingliterature，thebrainbeginstoworkfromdifferentparts，andyoucanseethebraincomingtolife."（菲利普・戴维斯教授在利物浦大学研究文学的作用……阅读文学作品时，大脑的不同区域开始运作，你能看到大脑变得活跃起来。）可知，他的话表明了阅读文学作品的作用。故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Onceyou'vefoundtherightbook，youwillbehookedandyouwon'twanttoputitdown!"（一旦你找到合适的书，你就会...，并且不想放下它！）可知，找到合适的书不想放下，因而hooked意为"入迷的"。故选B。（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Readingabookisagoodwaytobreakawayfromourbusylifeandhelpusrelax.Maybethat'swhysomeofthebooksareactuallyseenasatreatmentforsickness."（读书是一个很好的方式来摆脱我们繁忙的生活，帮助我们放松。也许这就是为什么有些书实际上被视为一种治疗疾病的方法。）结合全文内容可知，文章介绍了阅读对身心健康的好处，并建议人们多读书、找到适合自己的书，目的是号召人们多阅读。故选A。24．（8分）LiaoWenting，whogrewupinasmalltowninGansuProvince，isnowwearingthehead﹣mounteddisplay（头戴式显示器）inamodernclassroom.Theclassroomisnewlybuiltinherschool.Covering137squaremetres，theclassroomhasmultimedia（多媒体的）teachingsystems，VRheadsets，3Dprintersandotherhigh﹣techequipment.Thehigh﹣techequipmentwasgivenawaybyTencent.ThisisthefirstclassroomofitskindinGansu.Thecompanyalsoofferedfreetrainingservicestotheschool'sITteachersandorganizedscientificandtechnologicalcompetitionstoencouragestudentstocontinueexploringthefieldoftechnology.MaFeiya，astudentattheschool，useda3Dprintertocreateapencilboxwithherowndesign."Itwasanamazingexperiencetoseemymodelcometolife，"shesays."Iameager（渴望）toexploremorepossibilitiesinthisfieldintheclassroom."In2020，TencentstartedtheprojectnamedFutureClassroomswiththegoalofimprovingthelearningenvironmentforstudentsinpoorareas.BytheendofAugust2024，48such"classrooms"hadbeenbuiltandputintouseinmanycities，andover1.15millionstudentshadbenefited（受益）.YuJinghui，astudentfromamountainouscountyinShaoguan，isoneofthem.Afterlearningprogrammingfor4months，hedesignedagameforhislittlesister.Thegamealsowonhimfirstprizeinaprovincialcompetition.Hesays，"ProgramminghashelpedmerealizemydreamthatIcouldnotachieveinreallife，whichbringsmeastrongsenseofachievement."Tencentsaysthatinthefuture，FutureClassroomswillsurelyreachouttomorestudentsandhelpthemachievetheirdreams.（1）Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage？BA.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bydescribingascene.C.Byexplainingarecentfact.（2）Whyarethosenumberslistedinparagraph4？CA.Topresenttheproject'sprocess.B.Toincreasetheproject'sinfluence.C.Toshowtheproject'sachievements.（3）WhatdoMaFeiyaandYuJinghuihaveincommon？BA.Bothofthemwonprizesinthecompetition.B.Theybothmakefulluseofthemodernclassroom.C.Theybothusedhigh﹣techequipmentfromanearlyage.（4）WhatisTencent'sattitudetowardsthefutureofFutureClassrooms？CA.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段"LiaoWenting，whogrewupinasmalltowninGansuProvince，isnowwearingthehead﹣mounteddisplay（头戴式显示器）inamodernclassroom.（在甘肃省的一个小镇长大的廖文婷现在正戴着头戴式显示器坐在现代教室里。）"可知，作者通过描述一个场景来开始这篇文章。故选B。（2）推理判断题。根据第四段"BytheendofAugust2024，48such'classrooms'hadbeenbuiltandputintouseinmanycities，andover1.15millionstudentshadbenefited（受益）.（到2024年8月底，48个这样的"教室"已在许多城市建成并投入使用，超过115万名学生从中受益。）"可知，这些数字的列举是为了展示该项目的成就。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"MaFeiya，astudentattheschool，useda3Dprintertocreateapencilboxwithherowndesign.（该校学生马飞亚用一台3D打印机制作了一个带有自己设计的铅笔盒。）"和第五段"YuJinghui，astudentfromamountainouscountyinShaoguan，isoneofthem.Afterlearningprogrammingfor4months，hedesignedagameforhislittlesister.（韶关市一个山区县的学生余静辉就是其中之一。在学习了4个月的编程后，他设计了一款游戏给他的妹妹玩。）"可知，马飞亚和余静辉都充分利用了现代教室的设备。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Tencentsaysthatinthefuture，FutureClassroomswillsurelyreachouttomorestudentsandhelpthemachievetheirdreams.（腾讯表示，未来课堂将一定让更多学生受益，帮助他们实现梦想。）"可推断，腾讯对"未来教室"的未来持有自信的态度。故选C。第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。（10分）Thereare"whatif"thoughts—"Whatifsomethinggoeswrong？""WhatifImakeamistake？"or"（25）A"Fromtimetotime，everyonewonderswhatwouldhappenifsomethingdoesn'tgoasplanned.Worryingaboutthefutureisactuallyanormalpartoflife.Butifyouspendalotoftimeworryingaboutbadthingsthatdon'thappen，itwillbeabigtrouble.（26）EForexample，itmightmakeithardtopayattentiontowhatyou'redoingorwhatpeoplearesaying.Herearedifferentwaysthatcanhelpyou.（27）CForexample，ifyouareafraidthatyou'llfailtheexam，thenyoushouldtakethreedeepbreaths（呼吸）andremindyourselfthatyouhavewellpreparedandit'sOK.Secondly，youcanalsofindoutwhatyou'reworryingaboutandthenfaceit.Forexample，insteadofthinking"WhatifImisstheballwhenItrytokickit？"，askyourself"WhatifIscorethegoal？"Finally，paymoreattentiontosomethingelseratherthanyourworries.Forexample，listentoyourfavouritesongsordosomeexercise.（28）DMostworriesneverhappen.Theyarejusthumanthoughtsandthebravestthingyoucandoisnottolettheworrieswin.Gettingcrosswithyourselfwillmakeyoufeelworse.（29）BThinkabouthowyouwouldtalktoafriendwhoisfeelingworried﹣andthenspeaktoyourselfinthatsameway.AWhatifeveryonelaughsatme？B.You'dbetterbekindtoyourself.C.Firstly，createan"If/Then"plan.D.Maybeyoucanrelaxfromthesethings.E.Spendingmuchtimeon"whatif"thingsmakesyoufeelstressed.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Thereare"whatif"thoughts—"Whatifsomethinggoeswrong？""WhatifImakeamistake？"（有"如果"的想法—"如果出了问题怎么办？""如果我犯了错误怎么办？）可知，此处是列举另一种"如果"的担忧想法，句式与前文一致。A."如果每个人都嘲笑我怎么办？"符合语境。故选A。（2）细节推理题。根据上文Butifyouspendalotoftimeworryingaboutbadthingsthatdon'thappen，itwillbeabigtrouble.（但是如果你花很多时间担心那些不会发生的坏事，那将会是一个大麻烦。）以及下文Forexample，itmightmakeithardtopayattentiontowhatyou'redoingorwhatpeoplearesaying.（例如，它可能会让你很难集中注意力在你正在做的事情或人们正在说的话上。）可知，此处是说明花太多时间在"如果"的想法上带来的具体影响。E."花太多时间在'如果'的事情上会让你感到有压力。"符合语境。故选E。（3）细节推理题。根据下文Secondly，you