河南省郑州市2025-2025高二上期期末英语试题

河南省郑州市____学年度高二上期期末英语模拟试题注意事项本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Makeaphonecall.C.Leavetheoffice.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.3.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheplan?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.A.Aweekendtrip.B.Anewmovie.C.Afriend'sbirthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelosthernotes.B.Shemissedalecture.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendherhisnotes.B.Helpherwithherstudy.C.Talktotheprofessorforher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeabreak.B.Workovertime.10.Whenwilltheprojectbedue?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman'sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Swimming.12.Howoftendoesthemanplayhisfavoritesport?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofswimming?A.It'stiring.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'sexpensive.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Adress.B.Ashirt.16.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Tointroduceanewlibraryservice.B.Toremindstudentsoflibraryrules.C.Toinformstudentsaboutholidayhours.18.WhenwillthelibraryclosethisFriday?A.At5:00pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At7:00pm.A.Bookborrowing.C.Printing.20.Howcanstudentsgetmoreinformation?A.Byvisitingthelibrarywebsite.B.Bycallingthelibraryoffice.C.Bycheckingthenoticeboard.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AExploretheRichCultureofKyotoKyoto,oncethecapitalofJapan,isacitywhereancienttraditionsmeetmodernlife.Withitsnumeroustemples,gardens,andtraditionalfestivals,KyotooffersvisitorsauniqueglimpseintoJapan'srichculturalheritage.Kinkaku-ji(GoldenPavilion)ArashiyamaBambooGroveAshorttripfromthecitycenter,theArashiyamaBambooGroveisaserenepaththroughtoweringbamboostalks.Therustlingsoundofthebambooleavesinthewindcreatesapeacefulatmosphere.Nearby,youcanalsovisittheTenryu-jiTempleandenjoyatraditionalteaceremony.GionDistrictWhetheryou'reinterestedinhistory,art,nature,orfood,Kyotohassomethingtooffereverytraveler.PlanyourvisittothisculturalgemandimmerseyourselfinthebeautyofJapan'spastandpresent.A.Itsgoldenpavilion.B.Itsbamboogrove.C.Itsthousandsoftoriigates.D.Itsgeishaperformances.22.Wherecanvisitorsexperienceatraditionalteaceremony?B.NearArashiyamaBambooGrove.C.IntheGionDistrict.D.AtKinkaku-ji.23.WhatdoesthetextsuggestaboutKyoto?A.Itisonlyknownforitsancienthistory.B.Itscuisineisnotasfamousasitstemples.D.Geishaperformancesareheldthroughouttheday.BThePowerofaSmile:HowaSimpleGestureAffectsUsAllInsocialinteractions,asmileisapowerfultoolforbuildingconnections.Itmakesusappearmoreapproachable,friendly,andtrustworthy.Whenwesmileatsomeone,itoftenelicitsasmileinreturn,creatingapositivefeedbackloopthatstrengthensrelationships.Studieshavefoundthatpeoplewhosmilefrequentlyareperceivedasmorelikableandaremorelikelytoformnewfriendships.Thebenefitsofsmilingextendbeyondourpersonallives.Intheworkplace,asmilecanenhanceteamworkandproductivity.Amanagerwhosmilesismorelikelytoinspireandmotivatetheirteam,whilecolleagueswhosmileateachothertendtocollaboratemoreeffectively.Customerservicerepresentativeswhosmileareoftenabletoresolveissuesmoresatisfactorily,leadingtohighercustomersatisfaction.So,thenexttimeyou'refeelingdown,or遇到astrangeronthestreet,trysmiling.Youmightbesurprisedathowitliftsyourspiritsandbrightenssomeoneelse'sday.Remember,asmileisasimpleyetpowerfulgiftthatwecanallsharefreely.24.Whatisthe"facialfeedbackhypothesis"accordingtothetext?A.Smilingisauniversallanguage.B.Smilingcantriggerthereleaseofendorphins.C.Thephysicalactofsmilingcaninfluenceouremotions.D.Smilinghelpsusbuildbetterrelationships.25.Howcansmilingbenefittheworkplace?A.Itcanreducetheworkloadofemployees.B.Itcanimproveteamworkandproductivity.C.Itcaneliminateallworkplaceconflicts.D.Itcanguaranteeapromotion.26.Whatisoneofthephysicalbenefitsofsmilingmentionedinthetext?A.Itcancurechronicdiseases.B.Itcanincreasephysicalstrength.C.Itcanlowerbloodpressure.D.Itcanimproveeyesight.C.Todescribethedifferenttypesofsmiles.D.Todiscusstheculturaldifferencesinsmiling.CTheEvolutionofReading:FromScrollstoScreensThewaywereadhasundergoneadramatictransformationthroughouthistory.Fromancientscrollstomoderndigitalscreens,eachadvancementhasshapednotonlyhowweaccessinformationbutalsohowweprocessandinteractwithit.Screenreadingoffersnumerousadvantages.Digitaltextsareoftenmoreaccessible,withfeatureslikeadjustablefontsizes,built-indictionaries,andtheabilitytosearchforspecificwordsorphrases.E-bookscanbedownloadedinstantly,eliminatingtheneedtovisitaphysicalbookstoreorlibrary.Additionally,digitaldevicesallowreaderstocarryanentirelibraryofbooksintheirpocket.28.Whatwasamajoradvantageofthecodexoverscrolls?A.Itwascheapertoproduce.B.Itallowedforeasiernavigation.C.Itcouldholdmoreinformation.D.Itwasmoredurable.29.Whatimpactdidtheprintingpresshave?A.Itmadebooksmoreexpensive.B.Itlimitedaccesstobookstoscholars.C.Itincreasedliteracyrates.D.Itwasreplacedbydigitaltechnologyimmediately.30.Accordingtothetext,whatisapotentialdisadvantageofscreenreading?A.Digitalbooksarelessaffordable.B.Itcanleadtolessdeepreading.C.Itisnotasportableasphysicalbooks.D.Itisdifficulttosearchforinformation.31.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutthefutureofreading?D.Peoplewillreadlessduetotechnology.DTheMysteryofSleepwalking:CausesandSafetyInchildren,sleepwalkingisoftenlinkedtotheimmaturityofthecentralnervoussystem.Aschildrengrowolder,theirsleeppatternsstabilize,andsleepwalkingusuallydecreasesorstopsaltogether.Inadults,sleepwalkingmaybeassociatedwithunderlyingsleepdisorders,suchassleepapneaorrestlesslegssyndrome,orot