浙江省高考英语模拟试题（一）（含解析）

浙江省2021届高考英语模拟试题（一）（含解析）

考生注意：

1.本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，请务必在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂

相应数字；

3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本

试题卷上的作答一律无效；

4.非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内。

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenstothewoman?

A.Sheislost.

B.Sheishavinganeyeoperation.

C.Shecan,tfindtheglasses.

2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Acouple.C.Classmates.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothekitchen.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Lieinthebedroom.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.MovingtoNewYork.

B.Holidayplans.

C.Theweather.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whowillpayforthelunch?

A.Thewoman.

B.Theman.

C.Theman,sboss.

7.Howwillthespeakersgoforthelunch?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howlongwilltheirholidayprobablylast?

A.Fivedays.B.Ninedays.C.Tendays.

9.WhatisthemanespeciallyinterestedinaboutThailand?

A.Thefood.B.Theclimate.C.Thenationalpark.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

1().Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingbacktoschool?

A.Nervous.B.Happy.C.Excited.

11.Whatdidtheschooldooverthesummer?

A.Theyboughtnewcoiupuleits.

B.Theyimprovedtheplayground.

C.Theybuilttwoswimmingpools.

12.Whatcoursewillthewomanprobablychoose?

A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Acting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanworkeverydaythismonth?

A.Towatchaconcert.

B.Togoforatrip.

C.Tobuyacar.

14.Howlongwillthespeakersstayatcollege?

A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.

15.WhatcanthewomanenjoyinJuly?

A.Acomedyshow.

B.Asportsmatch.

C.Aconcert.

16Wheredidthewomangethertickets?

A.Fromaradioshow.

B.Fromtheticketoffice.

C.Fromafriend.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthespeakertakehisfirstjobinterview?

A.Inmiddleschool.

B.Inhighschool.

C.Incollege.

18.Wheredidthespeakertakeuphisfirstpart-timejob?

A.AtMcDonald*s.

B.Atagasstation.

C.Atacoffeeshop.

19.Whatmadethespeakerwanttobeanengineer?

A.HelpingalMcDoiicild,s.

B.Servingatacoffeeshop.

C.Workingatabuildingcompany.

20.Whatmakesthespeakersuccessful?

A.Hisstudyhabit.

B.Hisrelationship.

C.Hisworkingexperience.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将

该项涂黑。

A

Afteralifetimeworkingbehindthescene,celebrityphotographerDavidSteen

decidedtoturnthespotlightonhimself.Hewantedtocreatearecordofhislife

andsohecalledupontheservicesofauto-biographycompany,LifeBook.Working

closelywiththem,hewasabletobringtogetherawonderfulcollectionofstories.

TheresultwasLuckyBoy,aninterestingwrittenportraitthathecouldsharewith

hischildrenandgrandchildren.

Steen,scareerbeganwhenhestartedworkingasanofficeboyforthemagazine

PicturePostin1951.Toaboybroughtupinacrowdedflat,hehadenteredaworld

thatseemedimpossiblyfruitful.The15-year-oldDavidwastakenunderthewingof

therenownedBertHardy,themagazine*schiefphotographer.Steenrecallsinhis

autobiography,“Iwouldgoonlotsofjobswithhimashisassistant.Icleaned

hiscamerasandIdrovehimeverywhere.wEventually,hiseffortpaidoff.The

magazinesenthimonhisfirstforeigndirectorinParis.

HisprofessionalcareerenrichedhisLifebook."Irememberphotographinga

littleboyinaslumn,Steenwrote.However,somedayswouldbespentinthesplendid

worldofthefamous.Undoubtedly,henatural1yhadaneyeforagoodpictureand

wasneveronetomissanopportunity.Ononeoccasion,Steenwasonanassignment

inRio.Whenatthehotelbar,hefoundhimselfstandingnexttoGreatTrainRobber

RonnieBiggs."WesLciiledchatting.ByLheenduftheevening,Ihadpeisuadedhim

toletmephotographhimonarailwayline.”

Afterseeingafriend,sLifeBookSteenmadethedecisiontofollowsuit.He

dicin'tsayawordtohisfamilybecausehewantedthebooktobeasurprisefor

them,somuchsothatwhenhepresentedthehookstohisfamilyonChristmasDay,

everyonewasamazedanddelighted.

1.Accordingtoparagraph1,wecanlearnthatDavidSteen.

A.createdhisLifeBookonhisown.

B.wrotehisautobiographyinanattractiveway.

C.devotedhislifetimetophotographingnaturalscenery.

D.toldalotoffamouspeople,slifestoriesinLuckyBoy.

2.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribehisearlycareer?

A.PromisingB.SuccessfulC.CompetitiveD.

Hopeless

3.WhyaretheboyinaslumandtherobberRonnieBiggsmentionedinPara.3?

A.TheyreflectDcividhadagreatprofessionalsense.

B.Theyprovepovertyandrobberygohandinhand.

C.TheyconcludehowDavid*scareerbegantotakeoff.

D.TheyshowthatDavidhadsympathyforpoorchildrenandhatedRobbers

【答案】1.B2.D3.A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了著名摄影师DavidSleen的个人经历，以及他的自传《幸

运男孩》。

【1题详解】

推理判断题"根据第一段中“Hewantedtocreatearecordofhislifeandsohecalled

upontheservicesofauto-biographycompany,LifeBook.Workingcloselywiththem,

hewasabletobringtogetherawonderfulcollectionofstories.TheresultwasLucky

Boy,aninterestingwrittenportraitthathecouldsharewithhischiIdrenand

grandchildren.（他想记录自己的生活，于是他求助于自传公司Li「eBook。他与他们密切合

作，结集出了一本精彩的故事集。结果就诞生了《幸运男孩》，这是一本他可以和他的子孙

们分享的有趣的书面肖像：）”可知，DavidSleeu写自传的方式很吸引人。故选B。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段中“Steen'scareerbeganwhenhestartedworkingasanoffice

boyforthemagazinePicturePostin1951.Toaboybroughtupinacrowdedflat,

hehadenteredawor1dthatseemedimpossiblyfruitful.（1951年，当Steen开始为

《图片邮报》杂志当办公室勤杂员时，他的职业生涯开始了。对于一个在拥挤的公寓里长大

的男孩米说，他进入了一个似乎•不太可能杓所成果的世界）”可推知，他早期的职业生涯是

没有希望的。故选D。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段“HisprofessionalcareerenrichedhisLifebook.“Iremember

photographingalittleboyinaslum”,Steenwrote.However,somedayswouldbe

spentinthesplendidworldofthefamous.Undoubtedly,henaturallyhadaneyefor

agoodpictureandwasneveronetomissanopportunity.Ononeoccasion,Steenwas

onanassignmentinRic.Whenatthehotelbar,hefoundhimselfstandingnextto

GreatTrainRobberRonnieBiggs.uWestartedchatting.Bytheendoftheevening,

Ihadpersuadedhimtoletmephotographhimonarailwayline."(他的职业生涯丰

富了他的人生阅历。“我记得我拍了一个贫民窟里的小男孩，"Steen写道。然而，有些日

子还是要在名人的辉煌世界里度过的。亳无疑问，他天生就有捕捉到好照片的眼光，而且从

不放过仔何机会。有一次.Steen在里约热内卢出差。到了旅馆的酒吧，他发现自己站在火

车大盗RonnieBiggs旁边。“我们开始聊天。到那天晚上结束时，我已经说服他让我给他

在铁路线上拍了张照片。可知，第三段提到贫民窟里的男孩和强盗RonnieBiggs,是

因为他们反映出David有很强的职业意识。故选A。

B

Thatoldsaying“AnappleadaykeepsthedoctorawayMmayholdsometruth.

Infact,onestudyfoundthatin2012,almosthalfofthedeathsinAmericacaused

byheartdisease,stroke,andtype2diabeteswerelinkedtopoordiet.

Butknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactuallydoingitaretwodifferent

things,andmakingtherightchoiceisn,tanyeasierwhenapoundofgrapescosts

morethantwiceasmuchasapoundofspaghetti.TheFreshFoodPharmacyaimsto

changethat.AprogramwascreatedbyGeisingerHealthSystem,ahospitalnetwork

inPemiisylvdiiia.ThispliarniacyissimilailuagrocerysloietsLuckedwiillfiesh

produce,leanmeatsandmore.Evenbetter,it'sallfree.

Undertheprogram,patientswithtype2diabetesareprescribedaweek*sworth

offoodfortheirentirehousehold.Afterthefirstyear,al1180participants

improvedinkeyhealthmeasurements,inparticulartheirhemog1obinAle

levels(HbAlc),thegoldstandardfortrackingbloodsugarcontrol.

In2012,thecostsassociatedwithdiabetesintheUnitedStateswere$245

billion.Geisingerwillspendonlyabout$1,000annuallyoneachpatient.David

Feinberg,Geisinger*sCEO,calculatesthat“adecreaseHbAlcofonepointsaves

usabout$8,000.,'Withmanypatientsdroppingthreepoints,theprogramcould

save$24,000ayear-aswellasreducetheriskofblindnessandothercomplications.

Geisingerisn,ttheonlyorganizationexperimentingwithproduceprescriptions.

Nonprofits,hospitals,andevendoctors,officesaroundthecountryhaveprograms

thatbring“foodismedicine”concepttolife.BostonMedicalCenter*sPreventive

FoodPantrywasthefirstsuchprograminthecountrywhenitopened.Todayitserves

approximately7,000patientsinamonth.

4.Theauthorusestheoldsayingatthebeginningofthepassageto.

A.showhisloveforapplesB.describethebackground

C.stresstheimportanceofapplesD.introduceatopic

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"referto?

A.people*sbloodsugarB.thehospitalnetwork

C.highpriceofhealthyfoodI),peoplefsawarenessofdieting

6.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.AllparticipantsinGeisingerHealthSystern,sprogramimprovedinallhealth

measurements

B.Geisinger*sprograircandeclinethepossibilityofblindnessandotherrelated

diseases.

C.nowabout7,000patientshavebenefitedfromGeisingerHealthSystem5sprogram

I),tocarryoutitsprogram,GeisingerHealthSystemlearnedfromBostonMedical

Center*sPreventiveFoodPantry.

【答案】4.D5.C6.B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。2012年的一项研究发现，美国近一半死于心脏病、中风和2型糖尿病的

人都与不良饮食有关。但是健康食品的价格普遍较高，因此一个名为FreshFoodPharmacy

的组织决心改变这一状况，文章介绍了这一组织帮助患者的具体做法以及对社会的影响。

【4题详解】

推埋判断题。根据第一段“Thatoldsaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”

mayholdsometruth.Infact,onestudyfoundthatin2012,almosthalfofthedeaths

inAmericacausedbyheartdisease,stroke,andtype2diabeteswerelinkedtopoor

diet.（那句老话“一天一苹果，医生远离我”可能有一定道理。事实上，2012年的一项研

究发现，美国近一半死于心脏病、中风和2型糖尿病的人都与不良饮食有关）”可推知，作

者在文章开头用一句老话来引出文章主题。故选D。

【5题详解】

词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Butknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactually

doingitaretwodifferentthings,andmakingtherightchoiceisn'tanyeasier

whenapoundofgrapescostsmorethantwiceasmuchasapoundofspaghetti.（但

是知道你应该健康饮食和真正做到这一点是两回事，当一磅葡萄的价格是一磅意大利面的两

倍多的时候，做出正确的选择并不容易）”可知，上文提到一磅的菊的价格是一磅意大利面

的两倍多,即“健康食品的价格高”，所以画线词所在句意思为:FreshFoodPharmacy旨

在改变健康食品价格高这一状况。that指的是“健康食品价格高”。故选C。

6题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中aWithmanypatientsdroppingthreepoints,theprogram

couldsave$24,000ayear-aswellasreducetheriskofblindnessandother

complications.（由于很多病人的分数下降了3分，该项目每年可以节省24000美元，同时

还可以降低失明和其他并发症的风险）”可知，Geisinger的项目可以降低失明和其他相关

疾病的可能性。故选B。

C

Afewyearsago,Ismartedtonoticebigshiftsinteens'behavior.Around2014,

teensstartedtospendtheirtimemuchdifferentlyfromthegenerationsbefore.These

teensandyoungadultsallhaveonethingincommon:Theirchildhoodoradolescence

coincidedwithllieri«eofthesmaiIpliuue.Forthisrectboii,ICctlllliemiGenexciliun.

WhatmakesiGendifferent?Growingupwithasmartphonehasaffectednearlyevery

aspectoftheirlives.TheyspendsomuchtimeontheInternet,textingfriendsand

onsocialmediathattheyhavelessleisuretimeforeverythingelse.Whetherit,s

goingtoparties,shoppingatthemall,orwatchingmovies,iGenteensare

participatinginthesesocialactivitiesalasignificantlylowrate.

Someparentsmightworryabouttheirteensspendingsomuchtimeontheirphones

becauseitdiffersfromthewaytheyspenttheirownadolescence.Butitisnotjust

different—inmanyways,it'sactuallyworse.Spendinglesstimewithfriendsmeans

lesstimetodevelopsocialskills.A2016studyfoundthatsixthgraderswhospent

justfivedaysatacampwithoutusingscreensendedthetimebetteratreading

emotionsonothers*faces,suggestingthatiGen*sscreen-filledlivesmightcause

theirsocialskillstoshrink.

Inaddition,intheannualMonitoringtheFuturesurvey,thepercentageofiGen

teenswhoreadanonrequiredbookeverydaydroppedfrom60percentin1980toonly

16percentin2016.Perhapsasaresult,averageSATcriticalreadingscoreshave

dropped14pointssince2010.

iGenshowsanotherbreakwiththepreviousgenerations:Depression,anxiety,

andlonelinesshaveshotupwardwithhappinessdeclining.Theteensuiciderate

increasedbymorethan50percent,asdidthenumberofteenswithclinical-lcvcl

depression.

Parentsusedtoworryabouttheirteensspendingtoomuchtimewiththeir

friends—theywereadistraction,abadinfluence,awasteoftime.Butitmight

bejustwhatiGenneedsnow.

7.HowareiGenteensdifferentfromthegenerationsbefore?

A.Theyaremoreskillfulinhigh-techproducts.

B.Theystayinclosecontactwithfriends.

C.Theypreferto1iveavirtual1ifethanarealone.

I).Theyspendtheiradolescencewithsmartphones.

8.WhyistheaannualMonitoringtheFuturesurvey”mentionedinparagraph4?

A.TostressIlieimpoilanceufleadingtherequiredbooks.

B.ToexplainthereasonwhyiGenerationreadsless.

C.TointroducethereadingsituationofiGeneration.

D.ToshowtheinfluenceofreadingoniGenteenagers,mentalhealth.

9.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Depressionandanxietyarethecommonsymptomsofmentalproblems.

B.MentalproblemscanbefoundinlargenumbersofiGenteens.

C.Net-addictedteenagersaremorelikelytosufferfrommentalproblems.

D.iGenteens'mentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreattention.

10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HowtheSmartphoneAffectedanEntireGenerationofKids?

B.ParentsAreGettingSeriousaboutTeenSmartphoneAddiction.

C.SmartphonesforTeens:SmartorStupid?

D.SmartphonesAreChangingiGenTeen'sLifestyle.

【答案】7.D8.C9.B10.I）

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了iGen一代，他们的童年或青春期恰好赶上了智能手机的

兴起。由于这个原因，所以称他们为［Generation。在智能手机的陪伴下长大几乎影响了iGen

牛活的方方面面，他们杷K多时间花在上网、给朋友发短信和社交媒体匕所以很少有闲暇

时间做其他事情。文章还提到了iGen一代在阅读、心理健康等方面存在的问题。

【7题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Around2014,teensstartedtospendtheirtimemuch

differentlyfromthegenerationsbefore.Theseteensandyoungadultsallhaveone

thingincommon:Theirchildhoodoradolescencecoincidedwiththeriseofthesmart

phone.（2014年前后，青少年的生活方式开始与前几代人大不相同.这些青少年和纤轻的

成年人都有一个共同点：他们的童年或青春期恰好赶上了智能手机的兴起）”可知，现在的

青少年和前几代人的不同之处在于他们用智能手机度过他们的青春期。故选D。

【8题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段“Inaddition,intheannualMonitoringtheFuturesurvey,

thepercentageofiGenteenswhoreadanonrequiredbookeverydaydroppedfrom

60percenlin1980toonly16pexcentin2016.Perhapsusaresult,averageSAT

criticalreadingscoreshavedropped14pointssince2010.（此外，在Monitoringthe

Future年度调查中，每天阅读非必读书籍的iGen青少年的百分比从1980年的60%下降到

2016年的16%。或许正因为如此，SAT批判性阅读的平均分数自2010年以来下降了14分）”

可推知,第四段提到MonitoringtheFuture的年度调查是为了介绍iGeneralion一代青少

年的课外阅读的情况。故选C。

【9题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第五段“iGenshowsanotherbreakwiththepreviousgenerations;

Depression,anxiety,andlonelinesshaveshotupwardwithhappinessdeclining.The

teensuiciderateincreasedbymorethan50percent,asdidthenumberofteenswith

clinical一leveldepression.（iGen显示出与前几代人的另一种不同；抑郁、焦虑和孤独

感直线上升，幸福感下降。青少年自杀率增加了50%以上，患有临床级抑郁症的青少年人数

也增加了）”可知，第五段主要讲了大量iGen一代青少年存在心理问题。故选

【10题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Around2014,teensstartedtospendtheirtimemuch

differentlyfromthegenerationsbefore.Theseteensandyoungadultsallhaveone

thingincommon:Theirchildhoodoradolescencecoincidedwiththeriseofthesmart

phone.Forthisreason,IcallthemiGeneration.（2014年前后，青少年的生活方式

开始与前几代人人•不相同，这些青少年和年轻的成年人都有一个共同点：他们的童年或青春

期恰好赶上了智能手机的兴起。由于这个原因，我称他们为iGeneration）”结合文章主要

介绍了iGon一代，他们的童年或青春期恰好赶上了智能手机的兴起。在智能手机的陪伴下

长大几乎影响了iGen生活的方方面面，他们把太多时间花在上网、给朋友发短信和社交媒

体上，所以很少有闲暇时诃做其他事情。文章还提到了iGen一代在阅读、心理健康等方面

存在的问题。可知，D选项“智能手机正在改变iGen一代青少年的生活方式”最符合文章

标题.故选D.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

HowtoBeanIntelligentTeen

Intelligenceissonethingthatcanbedevelopedfromone'sownexperiences.

Allliuuglithereareciuuiiibei'uffactuis,includinggenetics,decidingyour

intelligence,itissomethingyouarefreetoimprove.11

Understandthemeaningofintelligenceandhovithastobeapplied.12

Askyourselfwhetheryouhaveaclearwayofapproachingthings.Forexample,you

don'thesitatemuch\vhi1eyouareattemptingatask,youthinkthroughthe

consequencesaheadofthetaskandyoutrustyourcompetence.

Trytousetheavailableresourceseffectivelyandproperly.Thereisawide

rangeoflearningthroughtheInternet.13Besidesthat,knowthat

intelligenceisthesumtotalofdifferentaspectsofthebrain,suchas:thinking,

reasoning,memory,.calculationandimagination.Muchofthiscanbeimprovedupon

byregularpractice.

Don,tgiveupjustbecauseyoudon'tlikesomething.Sincethisperiodis

markedbyuncertainmoodiness,thereisoccasionallyatendencytobreakdovnor

destroywhatyouhavealreadymade.14Aboveall,trytocontrolyouranger

asitcanotherwiseleadtoveryunpleasantandevenunbearablesituations.

15Tobeintelligentrequiresexperienceandevensomegoodluck.Butin

reality,youarelikelytobecalledintelligentonlyforthemoreconsistentand

regularaspects,suchasstudyingandstickingtothingsthatmatter.Insummary,

youmustsparenoefforttoobtainthemostoutofyourstudies.

A.Workonimprovingyourmemory.

B.Rememberthatthehardworkingonesareoftenintelligent.

C.Makeuseofitifyouareabletobutdon'tbelieveal1thatyouread.

D.Intelligenceliesinone'sapproachratherthantheactualachievements.

E.Ifonewishestobecomeanintelligentteen,thereareplentyofgoodways.

F.Youcannotdowellenoughifyouhaveaweakfoundation.

G.Dostopwhenyoufeeluninterestedbutrestartthetaskratherthangiveitup.

【答案】ILE12.D13.C14.G15.B

【解析】

本文是说明文。智力是可以从自己的经历中发展出来的东西。本文讲述了如何成为一个聪明

的青少年的策略。

[11题详解】

上文Intelligenceissomethingthatcanbedevelopedfromone'sownexperiences.

提到智力是可以通过经历发展，下文讲述了如何提高智力的方法，空格处承上启下，故E

项“如果一个人想成为一个聪明的青少年，有很多好的方法。”符合语境，故选E。

【12题详解】

根据下文Askyourselfwhetheryouhaveaclearwayofapproachingthings.（问问自

己是否有一个清晰的方法来处埋事情。）以及下文的举例，当你试图完成一项任务时，不要

犹豫太多，要相信你的能力，可推断，D项”智力在于一个人的方法，而不是实际的成就。”

符合语境，故选D。

【13题详解】

根据段落标题Trytousetheavailableresourceseffectivelyandproperly.（尝试有

效和正确地使用可用资源）和上文Thereisawiderangeoflearningthroughthe

Internet.（互联网有大量的学习资源）可推断，C项“Makeuseofitifyouareableto

butdon'tbelieveallthatyouread.（如果能够,充分利用它，但是不要完全相信你读

的所有的东西。”，it指代上文提到的网上资源。故选C。

【14题详解】

根据上文Sincethisperiodismarkedbyuncertainmoodiness,thereisoccasional1y

atendencytobreakdownordestroywhatyouhavealreadymade.（由于这——时期的

特点是不确定的情绪，偶尔会有一种打破或破坏你已经做的事情的倾向）可推断，G项“当

你感到不感兴趣时，请停上，但要重新启动任务，而不是放弃它。”是对上文提到的问题的

解决办法，与段落标题Don*tgiveupjustbecauseyoudon'tlikesomething.（不

要因为你不喜欢什么而放弃）一致。故选G。

【】5题详解】

空格处是段落标题。根据下文Insummary,youmustsparenoefforttoobtainthemost

outofyourstudies.（总之，你必须不遗余力地从你的学习中获得最大的收获。）可推断，

必须努力工作才能成功。故B项“记住，勤劳的人往往是聪明的。”为段落标题。故选B。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Aftergoingthroughaseverei1Iness,youlearntoknowwhat16,faith

andbeautyreallyare.

Iknowthisalltoowell,becauseI'veexperienceaterribleillnessmyself.

Yearsago,Iwasdiagnosedwithbothbreastandlivercanceratthesametime,and

myentire17onlifecompletelychanged.IthoughtIhaditroughafterhaving

toraisemydaughteralone,butgoingthroughcancermademy18yearsseem

1ikeheaven.Whenyousufferfromaseriousillness1ikecancer,itmakesyouwonder

whatyoudidto19suchathing.20,theloveofmyfamilyhelpedme

toforgetmypain.TheirlovewasthegreatestreasonwhyIhadtofightthecancer

andlive.21,Ididn'tthinkIwouldmakeit,butbecauseofthe22

loveofmyfamily,Ifoundoutwho,sthereatthismost23timeofmylife.

Throughitall,notonlydidIfindwhatlovetrulymeans,butIfoundwhattrue

beautyreallyis.Whetherwe,redealingwithanillnessoranyother24

feelingaboutourselves,westillneedtofeel25onboththeoutsideand

inside.

EachpassingdayI'mallowedtoopenmyeyes,thedaysarebrighter,because

I'mabletoseeand26itthatmuchmore.Truebeautyis27andwhen

youfeelbeautifulontheinside,itshowssoclearlyontheoutside.28,I

couldnothavedoneorfeltthewayIdidandstilldowithoutmyfamily.

IsharemystorywithothersasIhopetohaveapositiveimpact29those

whoareillorjustfeeling30.Weshouldneverallowanythingto31

ourjoyorself-esteem.Wecanturnsomething32likecancerintosomething

positiveifwefocusor.thegreatthingsthatcomeoutofit.33,it'sat

theworsttimesofour1ives34thebestthingscanhappen.

Itrulybe1ievethatwhenwesurviveatragedy,it'sforareason.Weallhave

apurpose,andthroughthatpurpose,compassion,strength,faithandtruebeauty

is35.

16.A.kindnessB.loveC.natureD.

honesty

17.A.outlookB.dreamC.angleD.

strategy

18.A.laterB.preciousC.previousD.rest

19.A.surviveB.handleC.appreciateD.

deserve

20.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Thus

21.A.AtatimeB.AttimesC.InnotimeD.borthe

firsttime

22.A.selfishB.temporaryC.unconditionalD.

permanent

23.A.valuableB.brilliantC.terrificD.

critical

24.A.negativeB.optimisticC.sympatheticD.

inspiring

25.A.uglyB.beautifulC.frustratedI),gui1ty

26.A.touchB.hateC.appreciateD.adjust

27.A.outsideB.obviousC.invisibleD.inner

28.A.HonestlyB.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.

Evidently

29.A.toB.onC.inD.for

30.A.downB.delightedC.relievedD.eager

31.A.obtainB.abolishC.stealI).

protect

32.A.fascinatingB.unexpectedC.extraordinaryD.awful

33.A.InotherwordsB.InallC.OnthecontraryD.Asa

result

34.A.whenB.whereC.thatI),which

35.A.bornB.lostC.sharedI),spread

【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.D20.C21.B22.C23.D24.

A25.B26.C27.D28.D29.B30.A31.C32.D33.

A34.C35.A

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者被诊断出患有癌症，但正是在经历了一场严重的