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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省鞍山市立山区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverstoptothinkaboutwhathappinessreallymeansinyourdailylife?(1)______Herearesomesimpleandpracticaltipstohelpyoufindmorehappiness.

★Staywithhappypeople.It'seasytofallintonegative(消极的)thoughtswhenyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplain(抱怨)alotorseetheworstineverythingallthetime.(2)______Theirsmile,optimism(乐观),andpositive(积极的)energywillslowlyinfluenceyou,makingiteasierforyoutostayinagoodmoodtoo.

★Whenthingsgowrong—likefailingatest,arguingwithafriend,ormissinganimportantchance—trytofocusonfindingsolutionsinsteadofjustfeelingsorryforyourself.Happypeopledon'tletsmalldifficultiesbreaktheirgoodmoodbecausetheyknowmostproblemscanbefixedwithalittleeffortandpatience.

★Manypeoplerushthroughtheirbusydayswithoutstoppingforamomenttoreflect.(3)______Thesefewquietminuteswillhelpyoufocusonlife'slittlepositives,likeakindwordfromaclassmate,adeliciousmeal,orabeautifulsunset,andmakeyoufeelmoregratefulandhappy.

★(4)______Youdon'tneedtospendmuchmoney—youcantreatyourselftoanicelunchwithafriend,takealongandrelaxingbathathome,orjustspendextratimedoingsomethingyoulove,likelisteningtomusicordrawing.Thesesmallactsofself-carewillliftyourmoodeasily.

★Besides,findinghumorinsmallthingsandkeepingyourbodyhealthyalsobringmorehappinesstolife.

A.Takeafewminuteseachdaytothinkaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

B.Ontheotherhand,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theirmoodwillspreadtoyou.

C.Ifyouanswernotothesequestions,don'tworry.

D.It'simportanttotaketimetodosomethingniceforyourself.

E.Youshouldalwayskeepyourselfbusytoavoidnegativethoughts.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Timeschange!Iwassad

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IheardthattheBrightBookstorewasclosing.Thebookstorehadbeenintheneighborhoodfor50years,anditwasagreatplacewherepeoplecouldconnectwitheachotherthroughtheirloveofbooks.

WhenImetTim,thestore'sowner,hetoldmeitwasdifficultto

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atraditionalbookstore.Mostyoungpeoplepreferredreadinge-booksorreadingonline.

Childhoodmemoriescamebacktomesoclearly.Agroupofusoftenwenttothe

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.Welookedatthenewbooksand

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hoursreadingthere.Timencouragedustoshareourideasbywritingthemonalargeboard.

Afewmonthslater,IwasbackandwassurprisedtoseethattheBrightBookstorewasstillopenforbusiness.Itseemedasoldasbefore,butinsideitwaslikea

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world.Inanarea,abookreadingwasgoingon.Nearby,somereadersweresharingtheirideasonascreen

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thelargeboard.Somewerereadingoncomputers.Itevenhadacoffeeshopsellingnicefood.Clearly,theBrightBookstorewasingood,creativehands.

Timtoldmethattherewere

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communityeventsinthecoffeeshopsuchasbookreadingsandevenconcertsandmovienights.Thebookstorewasturned

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aplacewherethebookloversgottogetherandsharedideasandexperiences.

"Well,asyoucansee,technologyandcreativityhavebroughtmyoldbookstoreintothe21stcentury!I'msogladtoseethat

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Iwantedforthecommunityisstillhere."saidTim.

Nomatterhowtimeschange,therearealwayspeoplewholovereading.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,

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bookstoresshouldalsochangeinacreativeway.5.A.if B.until C.when D.unless6.A.manage B.run C.request D.carry7.A.website B.project C.instrument D.bookstore8.A.suggested B.spent C.required D.worked9.A.different B.terrible C.private D.local10.A.insteadof B.accordingto C.becauseof D.acrossfrom11.A.less B.more C.fewer D.lower12.A.with B.for C.from D.into13.A.nothing B.everybody C.everything D.nobody14.A.convenient B.international C.educational D.traditional三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A

TheAIhaschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.

Jiuge

TheAIcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What'smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.Forpheus

Theping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What'smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike"Goodjob!",butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAI

Itcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn'tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition(人脸识别)

ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon'tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner'spermission(允许).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminalataconcertwithitshelp.15.WhyisJiugespecial?______A.Becauseitcanplaytheviolin. B.Becauseit'sgoodatpoem.

C.Becauseitcandrivecarssafely. D.BecauseitwasonCCTV.16.WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?______A.Itwillguesswhattheplayer'sjobis.

B.Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner.

C.Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.

D.Itwillsay"Whatashame!"totheplayer.17.WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?______A.Whenthecarhastostop.

B.Whenthecarwantstoslowdown.

C.Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.

D.Whenithaspassedothervehicles(车辆).18.Wherecanyoufindthismaterial?______A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inamovieposter. D.Inafairytale.B

Allthroughgradeschool(小学),Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfIgotaCminus,Ihadachievedgreatness.A'sandB'swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.

Oncemyteacher,MissMills,gavemealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,"Wow!Thistime,I'mgoingtopass."Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarpet.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor—Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm—Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban—Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaDminusgrades.Wheredidthewordsgo?

Somepeopletalkaboutinformationsliding

offyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunder-achiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).

NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难症).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.A.learningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.

TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren'sbooks,Itellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It'sourjobtofindoutwhatthatis,getitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.19.Whatwasthewriter'sproblemingradeschool?______A.Hehadtroublespelling.

B.HeoftengottheCminus.

C.Hewasabsent-minded(心不在焉的).

D.Hehadaphysicaldisability.20.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?______A.Thewriterwrotedown20%ofwordscorrectly.

B.Thewriterknewhehaddyslexiathen.

C.Thewriterfeltupsetabouthimselfatlast.

D.Thewriterstudiedhardandpassedthetest.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"slidingoff"inParagraph3probablymean?______A.cominginto B.goingthrough

C.movingaround D.disappearingfrom22.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.AChangeforSure B.AGreatUnderachiever

C.AGiftfromtheWorld D.ASpecialSpellingBeeC

AmansatatanundergroundstationinWashington,D.C,andstartedtoplaytheviolin.ItwasacolddayinJanuary.HeplayedsixpiecesbyBach(巴赫)foraboutforty-fiveminutes.Thousandsofpeoplewentthroughthestationinahurry,mostofthemontheirwaytowork.

Threeminuteswentbyandthefirstperson;amiddle-agedman,noticedtherewasamusicianplaying.Hesloweddownandstoppedforafewsecondsandthenhurriedtogotowork.

Afteraminute,theviolinistreceivedhisfirstdollar.Ayoungwomanthrewthemoneyintheboxandcontinuedtowalk.Thenanotherfewminuteswentbyandsomeonestoodagainstthewalltolistentohim,buttheyoungmanlookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.Clearlyhewaslateforwork.

Duringthemusician'sperformance,onlyafewpeoplegaveresponse(反应)tohim:sixpeoplestoppedandstayedforawhile,andtwentygavehimmoneybutcontinuedtowalk.Whenhefinishedplaying,nooneapplauded(鼓掌).NooneknewtheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.

Thisisarealstory.JoshuaBell'splayingattheundergroundstationwasorganizedbyTheWashingtonPost(《华盛顿邮报》)aspartofasocialexperiment(实验).Whatwelearnfromthisexperimentcouldbe:ifwedonothaveamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebestmusic,howmanyothernicethingsarewemissing?23.Whendidthestorytakeplace?______A.Onarainyevening. B.Onawarmafternoon.

C.Onacoldmorning. D.Onawindyweekend.24.Whowasthefirstpersontonoticethemusicianplaying?______A.Ayoungwoman. B.Asmallgirl.

C.Ayoungman. D.Amiddle-agedman.25.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

①JoshuaBellarrivedatthesubwaystationandtookouthisviolin.

②Afewpassengersstoppedforashorttimetolistentohisperformance.

③JoshuaBellplayedfamousBach'sworksforabout45minutes.

④TheWashingtonPosttoldpeoplethatthesubwayperformancewasasocialexperiment.

⑤Peoplerealizedtheyhadmissedaworld-classmusician'sperformanceindailybusyness.______A.①→③→②→④→⑤ B.①→②→③→⑤→④

C.③→①→②→④→⑤ D.①→③→④→②→⑤26.Whatwasthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?______A.Toletusknowtheimportanceofsavingtime.

B.Tomakeuspaymoreattentiontonicethingsaround.

C.Tofindoutwhatpeopleusuallydoattheundergroundstation.

D.Todoasurveyonhowmanypeoplewereinterestedinmusic.D

Climbingamountainisnoeasytask—everysteprequireseffort,andtherearetimesyoumightfeeltired.Butifyoukeepmovingforward,stoppingnowandthentolookaround,somethingwonderfulhappens.Thehigheryouclimb,themorebreathtaking(令人惊叹的)theviewsbecome.Thetrees,thevalleys,andeventhedistant(遥远的)skystarttolookdifferent,clearerandmorevast(辽阔的).Bythetimeyoureachthetop,you'llstandtherewithawholenewunderstandingoftheworldaroundyou—likeseeingeverythingthroughafreshpairofeyes,

Learningaforeignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.It'snotjustaboutmemorizingwordsorgrammarrules,it'sawaytoopenanewdoortolife.Whenyoulearnalanguage,youdon'tjustlearntotalk—youstarttounderstandthethoughts,feelings,anddailylivesofpeoplefromothercultures.This

kind

of

richnessisn'tsomethingyoucanbuywithmoney,insteadit'satreasurethatstayswithyou.Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtravelerthroughbooks.

Themountainclimberdoesn'trushallthewayup—theystoptoenjoythesceneryalongthepath.Readinginaforeignlanguageworksthesameway.Ifyouletyourselfbecurious(好奇的)andtakeyourtime,thosepageswon'tjustbewordsanymore.You'llfindfun,newideas,andlittlesurprisesthatmakethe"climb"oflearningfeellikeajoy,notachore.27.Whathappenswhenyouclimbhigherupthemountain?______A.Youfeelmoretired. B.Theviewsbecomemoreamazing.

C.Youneedtotakemoresteps. D.Theskylookssmaller.28.Whatdoes"thiskindofrichness"inParagraph2referto?______A.Theabilitytospeakaforeignlanguage.

B.Thebooksinthenewlanguage.

C.Themoneyfromusingaforeignlanguage.

D.Theunderstandingofforeignculturesandpeople.29.Whydoestheauthorsaylanguagelearnerscanbe"armchairtravelers"?______A.Theycanlearnaboutforeignplacesthroughbookswithouttraveling.

B.Theycantravelcomfortablybysittinginarmchairs.

C.Theyonlyreadbookswhensittinginarmchairs.

D.Theypreferreadingtorealtravel.30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.Howmountainclimbersenjoytheirjourney.

B.Whatfunbookscanbringtopeople'sdailylives.

C.Howreadinginaforeignlanguageisapleasantpartoflanguagelearning.

D.Howtostaycuriouswhenlearningalanguage.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题

Project-basedlearning(项目化学习)islearningwhiledoing.Itgiveslearnersthechancetogetadeeperunderstandingofatopic.Duringthelearning,learnerssolveproblemsbyusingreal—worldexamplesandchallenges.Project-basedlearningisbecomingwidelyusedinschools.Studentsworkonaprojectoveraperiodoftime-fromaweektoaterm.Attheendoftheproject,theyshowtheirknowledgeandskillsbycreatingaproductforpeople.Let'staketheexampleofSandra.

Sandraisaneleven-year-oldstudentinSunshinePrimarySchool.ShewantedtoknowmoreaboutGreekmythology(希腊神话).Well,howdidshemakeit?

◆ShechoseGreekmythologycharactersasthetopicbecauseshewasinterestedinthecharactersandtheirstories.Step1

Chooseatopic◆Shehadtolearnaboutthattopicanddosomeresearchonit.Tocollectinformation,shereadbooksandarticlesaboutthehistoryofGreekmythology.ShealsoreadsomenovelslikeHarryPotterandPercyJackson.ShewatchedvideosandplayedgamesallconnectedwithGreekmythology.Whenshecollectedherinformation,shewasreadytocreateaproject.Step2

Dotheresearch◆Shecreatedaprojectbasedon(以……为基础)hertalentsandskills.ShelovestobuildwithLego(乐高),soshedecidedtobuildLegocreationsbasedonthestoriesofGreekmythologycharacters.She'salsoreallygoodatart,soshecreatedabookaboutherfavoritecharacters.Inherbook,shedrewpicturesofthemandwrotethestoriesinherownwords.Step3

________◆Afterallofthatwork,shemadealivingroompresentationforMomandDadandsharedthetwoproductsthatshehadcreated.Thenshesharedherprojectonlinewithfriends,andevensharedherprojectonsocialmedia.Step4

DothepresentationFromtheexampleofSandra,wecanseethatproject-basedlearningallowsastudenttolearnaboutatopicandthencreateaprojectbasedonhisorhertalentsandskills.Noteveryoneisagreattesttaker,buteveryoneisgoodatsomething.Throughprojectwork,studentscannotonlylearndeeplyaboutatopic,butalsohavefunlearning.Soifyou'reinterestedinsomething,whynotstartwithproject-basedlearning?(1)Howlongdoesittakestudentstofinishaproject?

______(2)What'sthebestsubtitle(小标题)ofStep3?

______(3)Whatcanstudentsgetthroughprojectwork?

______(4)IfyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfairytales,howcanyouplanaproject-basedlearningaccordingtothepassage?(write30wordsormore)

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。The"unityofmanandnature"isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwayto

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(they)philosophy(哲学)oflife.Theyrespect(尊重)and

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(warm)celebratenature.

GreatmindsinChina'shistoryhaveshapedthisidea.Zhuangzi,forexample,believed"Heavenandearthare

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(parent)toallthingsintheworld".Thebeautyofnatureliesin

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(give)birthtoallthingsandlettingthemgrow,

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humansshouldalsocarefornature.Heaven,earthandhumansshouldform

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closeunity.Eachofthethreehasitsownrole,andtheyarenecessarytoeachother—sothekindness

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themiskey.

ThisideahaslongbeenrootedintheheartsoftheChinese.Toputitintopractice,astrictrule

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(make)lastmonthtocutwaste.Manyfamilies

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(act)quicklytofollowit,andthischangemakesourlife

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(good)thanbefore.MostChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.(1)

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六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。33.校刊JustAsk(成长不烦恼)收到

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