2026年湖北省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年湖北省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothecinema答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士说他今天下午要去公园踢足球。2、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom

B.Inalibrary

C.Inarestaurant答案：C

解析：对话中提到两个人在讨论晚餐吃什么，说明地点是餐厅。3、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：A

解析：女士说她每周只锻炼一次。4、What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Windy答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thesunisshining”，说明天气晴朗。5、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.6:30pm

B.7:00pm

C.7:30pm答案：C

解析：男士说他将在7:30开始看电影。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttoaconcert.

B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.

C.Shewatchedamovie.答案：B

解析：女士说她上周末去看了她的祖父母。7、Whyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthetrain.

B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Hehasaheadache.答案：A

解析：男士说他错过了火车，所以很着急。8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Aplanfortheweekend.

B.Atriptothecountryside.

C.Aproblemwiththebike.答案：B

解析：独白内容是关于周末去乡下郊游的安排。9、Howlonghasthemanknownthewoman?

A.Twomonths.

B.Oneyear.

C.Threeyears.答案：C

解析：男士说他们已经认识三年了。10、Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?

A.Shewilljoinaclub.

B.Shewillgotothelibrary.

C.Shewillmeetafriend.答案：A

解析：女士说她放学后会加入一个俱乐部。11、Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Heisreadingabook.

B.Heiswritinganemail.

C.Heistakingnotes.答案：B

解析：男士说他在写一封邮件。12、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplan?

A.Sheagrees.

B.Shedisagrees.

C.Sheisnotsure.答案：A

解析：女士说她同意这个计划。13、Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tfindhisphone.

B.Hecan’tfindhiskeys.

C.Hecan’tfindhiswallet.答案：B

解析：男士说他找不到他的钥匙了。14、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Shesuggestscallingthepolice.

B.Shesuggestscheckingthebag.

C.Shesuggestscallingtheneighbor.答案：C

解析：女士建议他打电话给邻居。15、Whatwillhappentomorrow?

A.Itwillsnow.

B.Itwillrain.

C.Itwillbesunny.答案：C

解析：明天天气将晴朗。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworldandallowsthemtoshareinformationeasily.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,fakenewsisspreadingquicklyonline,anditcanbehardtoknowwhatinformationistrue.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgettoexercise.Thiscanleadtohealthissueslikeeyeproblemsandweightgain.Tosolvetheseproblems,weshouldusetheInternetwiselyandnotrelytoomuchonit.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet

B.TheproblemscausedbytheInternet

C.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet

D.TheimportanceoftheInternet答案：B

解析：文章主要讨论了互联网带来的问题，如假新闻和健康问题。17、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemmentionedinthepassage?

A.Fakenews

B.Eyeproblems

C.Weightgain

D.Internetaddiction答案：D

解析：文中未提到网络成瘾，只提到人们花太多时间上网导致健康问题。18、WhyshouldweusetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseithelpsuslearnnewthings.

B.Becauseitallowsustotravelfaster.

C.Becauseitmaycausehealthproblems.

D.Becauseitcanhelpusmakemoney.答案：C

解析：文中提到过度使用互联网会引发健康问题，所以应明智使用。19、Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Useful

B.Real

C.False

D.Popular答案：C

解析：“fakenews”意为虚假新闻，所以“fake”是“false”的意思。20、Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.WeshouldusetheInternetmoreoften.

B.WeshouldbecarefulabouttheInternet.

C.TheInternetisnotuseful.

D.TheInternetisdangerous.答案：B

解析：文章建议人们要谨慎使用互联网。B篇：

Asastudent,itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Goodhabitshelpyoulearnmoreandrememberthingsbetter.Forexample,ifyoutakenotesduringclass,youwillrememberwhatyourteachersays.Ifyoureviewthematerialbeforeexams,youwillperformbetter.However,studentsoftenhavebadhabits,suchasnotorganizingtheirtime.Somestudentsplaygamestoomuch,andthismakesithardforthemtofinishtheirhomework.Othersdon’tpayattentioninclassandfallbehindintheirstudies.Toimproveyourgrades,youneedtochangeyourhabits.21、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtostudywell

B.Theimportanceofstudyhabits

C.Whystudentsfail

D.Timemanagementtips答案：B

解析：文章主要讲的是良好学习习惯的重要性。22、Whathelpsstudentsrememberlessonsbetter?

A.Playinggames

B.Takingnotes

C.Reviewingmaterial

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：文中提到记笔记和复习材料都能帮助记忆。23、Whichofthefollowingisabadstudyhabit?

A.Takingnotes

B.Reviewingmaterial

C.Playinggamestoomuch

D.BothAandB答案：C

解析：玩游戏太多是不良学习习惯之一。24、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutbadstudyhabits?

A.Hethinkstheyarehelpful.

B.Hethinkstheyareimportant.

C.Hethinkstheyareharmful.

D.Hethinkstheyareunnecessary.答案：C

解析：作者认为不良学习习惯对学习有害。25、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosellbooksonstudyhabits

B.Togiveadviceonimprovingstudyhabits

C.Tocomparegoodandbadhabits

D.Totellastoryaboutastudent答案：B

解析：文章是为改进学习习惯提供建议。C篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.TheWallisverylong–itstretchesover21,000kilometers.Today,itisapopularplacefortourists.Morethan10millionpeoplevisittheWalleveryyear.Itwasmadeofbricksandstones,anditisstillstandingstrongtoday.SomepartsoftheWallwererepairedinthepastfewyearstomakeitsafeforvisitors.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.TheGreatWallanditsconstruction

C.TheGreatWallisafamouslandmark

D.TheGreatWallisonlyfortourists答案：C

解析：文章主要介绍长城作为世界著名地标的地位。27、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Toattracttourists

B.Toprotectthecountry

C.Tomakeitlookbeautiful

D.Tohelppeopletravel答案：B

解析：长城的目的是保护国家免受敌人的侵犯。28、HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.21kilometers

B.21,000kilometers

C.210kilometers

D.21millionkilometers答案：B

解析：文中提到长城总长度是21,000公里。29、WhatwastheGreatWallmadeof?

A.Wood

B.Metal

C.Bricksandstones

D.Glass答案：C

解析：文中说长城是用砖和石头建造的。30、WhatisthepurposeofrepairingsomepartsoftheWall?

A.Tomakeitmorebeautiful

B.Topreventitfrombreaking

C.Toincreasetouristnumbers

D.Toattractmoreattention答案：B

解析：修复部分是为了使长城对游客安全。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、TheGreatWallisoneofthemost______landmarksintheworld.

A.famous

B.beautiful

C.modern

D.expensive答案：A

解析：文中提到长城是世界上最著名的地标之一，所以选famous。32、Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrom______.

A.friends

B.enemies

C.animals

D.diseases答案：B

解析：文中说长城是为防止敌人入侵而建造的。33、SomepartsoftheWallwererepairedinthepastfewyearstomakeitsafefor______.

A.neighbors

B.tourists

C.engineers

D.teachers答案：B

解析：修复部分的目的是让游客安全。34、Morethan10millionpeoplevisittheWall______.

A.everyday

B.everyweek

C.everyyear

D.everymonth答案：C

解析：文中说每年有超过1000万人参观长城。35、Today,itisstillstandingstrongandisnot______.

A.broken

B.dangerous

C.safe

D.injured答案：A

解析：长城依然屹立，未被破坏。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeislikeajourney.Everyday,wemakechoicesthatwillinfluenceourfuture.Sometimes,thesechoicesareeasytomake,butothertimes,theyarehard.Whenwemakeawrongchoice,wemayfeelsorry.However,itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakesandtryagain.Life36alotofchallenges,butitisalsofullof37.Ifwefacedifficultiesbravely,wewillgrowstronger.38,weshouldnevergiveuponourdreams.

36、A.gives

B.givesup

C.givesaway

D.givesoff答案：A

解析：这里“Lifegivesalotofchallenges”表示“生活中充满挑战”，give是动词原形。37、A.dreams

B.chances

C.problems

D.clocks答案：B

解析：“fullofchances”表示“充满机会”，符合语境。38、A.Forexample

B.Aboveall

C.Intheend

D.Atlast答案：B

解析：“Aboveall”表示“最重要的是”，连接上下文更合适。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasgreatlychangedourlives.Wecannowget39informationinstantly.Somepeopleuseittostudy,others40ittorelax.But41isimportanttouseitwisely.IfyouspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,42mightgetaddicted.However,ifyou43itcarefully,youcanmake44useofit.Inaddition,theInternet45alotofopportunities.46youwanttomakethemostofit,youshould47yourtime.48youuseitproperly,yourlifewillbe49.39、A.the

B.a

C.some

D.any答案：A

解析：“gettheinformation”是固定搭配，表示获取信息。40、A.use

B.uses

C.areusing

D.willuse答案：A

解析：“Othersuseittorelax”主语是others，所以动词用原形。41、A.it

B.they

C.this

D.that答案：A

解析：“Itisimportanttouseitwisely”中的“it”指代互联网。42、A.you

B.your

C.he

D.she答案：A

解析：主语是“you”，所以用“youmightgetaddicted”。43、A.use

B.used

C.areusing

D.willuse答案：A

解析：“Ifyouuseitcarefully”表示“如果你小心使用”。44、A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best答案：A

解析：“makegooduseof”是固定搭配。45、A.gives

B.give

C.gave

D.willgive答案：A

解析：“TheInternetgivesalotofopportunities”现在时态。46、A.If

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Ifyouwanttomakethemostofit”引导条件状语从句。47、A.spend

B.spends

C.arespending

D.willspend答案：A

解析：“spendyourtime”是固定搭配。48、A.If

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Ifyouuseitproperly”条件句引导语。49、A.useful

B.usefully

C.better

D.good答案：C

解析：“yourlifewillbebetter”形容词作表语。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容：

Lastsummer,wegotothecountryside.Wehaveagoodtime.Theweatherwasniceandwarm.Wehelpfarmwork.Thefarmersaidthankyouus.Weeattastyfoodthatthey