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2026年湖南益阳市中考英语试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)
题目内容:
Youwillhear5sentences.Foreachsentence,choosethebestpicturefromAtoEthatmatcheswhatyouhear.
Sentence1:Sheisplayingthepiano.
Sentence2:Itisrainingoutside.
Sentence3:Heisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriends.
Sentence4:Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopentheirbooks.
Sentence5:Myfavoritefoodispizza.答案:CAEBD
解析:根据每句描述选择相应图片,注意动作和场景的匹配。2、听对话选答案(10分)
题目内容:
Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
Conversation1:
M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
W:Iwenttoaconcert.Itwasreallyfun.
Question1:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenttoamovie.
B.Shewenttoaconcert.
C.Shewenttothepark.Conversation2:
M:Doyouliketeaorcoffee?
W:Iprefertea,especiallygreentea.
Question2:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Coffee
B.Tea
C.Juice答案:BB
解析:根据对话内容回答问题,注意关键词和关键词的同义替换。3、听短文填空(10分)
题目内容:
Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.
Shortpassage:
Everymorning,Igetupat7:00.ThenI1______breakfast.Igotoschoolby2______.Myfavoritesubjectis3______becauseit’sinteresting.Isometimes4______withmyfriendsafterclass.Myteachersaysthat5______isveryimportant.答案:have,bus,science,play,study
解析:根据语境和常识填空,注意动词时态和词汇搭配。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
题目内容:
Choosethecorrectanswerforeachsentence.
1.She______aletterfromhermotherlastnight.
A.write
B.wrote
C.writesIdon’thaveanymoney,soIcan’tbuyanewbook.
A.but
B.and
C.or______isyourfavoritesport?
A.What
B.Which
C.HowHeusually______hishomeworkafterdinner.
A.do
B.does
C.didThebookis______thanthemagazine.
A.interesting
B.moreinteresting
C.mostinterestingTheyhave______lunchatschool.
A.a
B.an
C.theCanyou______meahand?
A.give
B.gives
C.givingMybrotherlikes______basketball.
A.play
B.playing
C.playsI’mgoingtothepark______myfriends.
A.with
B.for
C.toShehasalotof______.
A.book
B.books
C.book’sLet’s______gotothecinema.
A.go
B.togo
C.goingHeistallerthan______.
A.I
B.me
C.myDoyouwant______orangejuice?
A.some
B.any
C.aIsawacat______thewindow.
A.on
B.at
C.byWeshouldprotecttheenvironment.
A.must
B.can
C.need答案:BABBBAABABABABA
解析:注意动词时态、冠词、介词及情态动词的正确使用。5、完形填空(15分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.
Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Tomdecided1______gotothepark.He2______hisbackpackandwalkedoutside.Ashe3______thepark,hesawagroupofchildrenplaying.Hefeltveryhappyandjoinedthem.They4______footballandlaughedalot.Afterplaying,Tom5______hislunch.He6______thesandwichesandthejuice.Then,he7______tothebenchand8______abook.Itwasa9______dayinthepark.Thechildren10______alot.Andtheyall11______happy.答案:1.to2.put3.entered4.played5.had6.ate7.sat8.read9.nice10.enjoyed11.felt
解析:完形填空题需根据上下文逻辑和语义关系选择合适的词。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswerfromtheoptions.Passage:
NewYorkCityisoneofthelargestandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.Ithasmorethan8millionpeople.TherearemanyfamousplacesinNewYorkCity,suchastheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.Peoplefromallovertheworldvisitthecityeveryyear.NewYorkisalsoknownforitsfastpaceandbusystreets.ManypeopleworkinNewYork,andthecityhasalotofdifferentcultures.Youcanfindfoodfromallovertheworldinthecity.Despiteitssize,NewYorkisagreatplacetolive,work,andplay.Question1:WhatisNewYorkCityfamousfor?
A.Itshistory
B.Itssizeandfamousplaces
C.ItstrafficQuestion2:HowmanypeopleliveinNewYork?
A.8million
B.800thousand
C.10millionQuestion3:WhydopeoplevisitNewYork?
A.Becauseit’snotbusy
B.Becauseithasmanyfamousplaces
C.BecauseithasalotofpeopleQuestion4:WhatcanyoufindinNewYork?
A.Quietstreets
B.Fastpaceandbusystreets
C.AlotofdifferentculturesQuestion5:WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutNewYorkCity?
A.It’snotagoodplacetolive
B.It’sagreatplaceforpeopletolive,work,andplay
C.Therearenotmanythingstodo答案:BABCB
解析:每题需根据文章内容理解主旨和细节信息,注意客观事实和主观判断的区分。7、任务型阅读(15分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Passage:
TomisastudentinGrade7.Helivesinasmalltownwithhisfamily.Hisparentsareteachers.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Hehaslunchatschool.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausehewantstobeawriter.Healsolikesplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Hespendshisweekendwithhisfriends.Heoftenvisitsthelibrary.Hedreamstowriteabookoneday.Questions:
1.WhatclassisTomin?
2.Whoarehisparents?
3.Howdoeshegotoschool?
4.Whatishisfavoritesubject?
5.Whatdoesheoftendoontheweekend?答案:1.Grade7
2.Hisparentsareteachers
3.Bybus
4.English
5.Heoftenvisitsthelibrary
解析:任务型阅读要求准确提取信息,注意细节和关键词对应。四、写作(25分)8、单词拼写(5分)
题目内容:
Spellthefollowingwordscorrectly.Aplacetobuythings—______
Apieceofpaper—______
Tobegin—______
Tobeabletodosomething—______
Apersonwhohelpsothers—______答案:1.store2.paper3.begin4.manage5.helper
解析:注意单词的字母拼写和词形变化。9、书面表达(20分)
题目内容:
Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Youcantalkaboutwhatitis,howoftenyoudoit,andwhyyoulikeit.答案:Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ilikereadingbecauseitmakesmehappyand
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