大庆市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

大庆市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished2.Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome______sherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.than3.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.breakdownB.turndownC.narrowdownD.putdown4.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalbeforemakingafinaldecision.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen5.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______conductinganexperimentinthelabnow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen6.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach7.ThecompanyislookingforcandidateswithagoodcommandofEnglishand______experienceinmarketing.A.extensiveB.expansiveC.intensiveD.expensive8.______hisexcellentqualifications,hefailedtosecuretheposition.A.DespiteofB.InspiteC.AlthoughD.Despite9.Bythetimeyoureceivethisletter,I______forShanghai.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving10.Thebookissaid______intodozensoflanguagesinthepastdecade.A.tobetranslatedB.tohavetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.beingtranslated11.Notonly______uswithknowledge,butitalsobroadensourhorizons.A.educationprovidesB.doeseducationprovideC.educationdoesprovideD.provideseducation12.It'shightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken13.Ipreferlivinginthecountryside______thecitybecauseofthefreshair.A.thanB.ratherthanC.toD.over14.Thereasonforhisabsencewas______hemissedtheearlybus.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for15.Onlybypracticingconsistently______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou16.Theproposal______bythecommitteeneedsfurtherdiscussion.A.putforwardB.puttingforwardC.toputforwardD.wasputforward17.Sheisthemostdiligentstudent______Ihaveevertaught.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which18.I'dratheryou______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A.didn'tdoB.don'tdoC.haven'tdoneD.hadn'tdone19.Themanagerinsistedon______theprojectplanbeforethemeeting.A.toreviewB.reviewingC.beingreviewedD.havingreviewed20.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformcarefully.A.fillsoutB.filloutC.mustfilloutD.hastofillout第二部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）Passage1Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theconceptofremotework,onceaperkofferedbyforward-thinkingcompanies,hasrapidlyevolvedintoamainstreammodeofoperationforbusinessesworldwide.Acceleratedbyglobaleventssuchasthepandemic,thisshiftisnotmerelyatemporaryadjustmentbutisreshapingthefutureofworkfundamentally.Remoteworkoffersemployeesflexibility,eliminatescommutingtime,andcanleadtoincreasedproductivityforself-disciplinedindividuals.However,italsopresentschallenges,includingfeelingsofisolation,blurredboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,anddifficultiesincollaborationandcompanyculturebuilding.Foremployers,itopensaccesstoaglobaltalentpoolbutrequiresrobustdigitalinfrastructureandnewmanagementstrategiesfocusedonoutcomesratherthanhourslogged.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,facilitatingseamlessvirtualcollaboration,thehybridmodel—combiningremoteandin-officework—islikelytobecomethedominantframework,demandingadaptationfrombothorganizationsandindividuals.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofremotework.B.Theadvantagesandchallengesofremoteworkanditsfuturetrend.C.Howthepandemiccreatedremotework.D.Thetechnicalrequirementsforremotework.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Flexibilityforemployees.B.Reducedcommutingtime.C.Guaranteedincreasedproductivityforall.D.Accesstoaglobaltalentpoolforemployers.23.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthe"hybridmodel"?A.Itisatemporarysolution.B.Itislikelytobecomethemainwayofworking.C.Itonlybenefitsemployers.D.Iteliminatesallchallengesofremotework.24.Theword"robust"(Line8)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.simpleB.strongandreliableC.expensiveD.temporary25.Whatisimpliedaboutmanagementstrategiesinaremoteworkcontext?A.Theyshouldfocusmoreonmonitoringemployeeactivity.B.Theyshouldprioritizethenumberofworkinghours.C.Theyneedtoshiftfocustotheresultsachieved.D.Theyarenolongernecessary.Passage2Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongerafuturisticconceptconfinedtosciencefiction;itisnowdeeplyintegratedintovariousaspectsofourdailylives.Fromrecommendationalgorithmsonstreamingplatformstovoiceassistantsinourhomesandpredictivetextonoursmartphones,AI'spresenceisubiquitous.Inhealthcare,AIassistsindiagnosingdiseaseswithremarkableaccuracybyanalyzingmedicalimages.Infinance,itdetectsfraudulenttransactionsinreal-time.ThetransportationsectorisbeingrevolutionizedbyautonomousvehiclespoweredbyAI.Despiteitsbenefits,theriseofAIraisessignificantethicalandsocietalquestions.Issuessuchasjobdisplacementduetoautomation,dataprivacyconcerns,algorithmicbias,andthelackoftransparencyindecision-makingprocesses("blackbox"problem)requirecarefulconsiderationandregulation.ThefuturewilldependonhowweguideAIdevelopmenttomaximizeitsbenefitsforhumanitywhilemitigatingitsrisks.26.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthispassage?A.TocriticizethedevelopmentofAI.B.TodescribecurrentapplicationsofAIanddiscussassociatedchallenges.C.ToprovideatechnicalmanualforAIprogramming.D.TopredicttheexactfutureofAIin50years.27.WhichsectorisNOTmentionedasanareawhereAIisapplied?A.Entertainment(streamingplatforms).B.Healthcare.C.Agriculture.D.Finance.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorsocietalconcernregardingAI?A.Itshighcostofdevelopment.B.Joblossescausedbyautomation.C.Itsinabilitytoprocesslargeamountsofdata.D.Itsrelianceonelectricity.29.Thephrase"blackbox"problem(Line8)refersto______.A.thecolorofAIhardwareB.thedifficultyinunderstandinghowAImakescertaindecisionsC.atypeofAIusedinaviationD.theproblemofdatastorage30.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofAI?A.Itsdevelopmentshouldbestopped.B.Itwillsolveallhumanproblemsautomatically.C.Itsdevelopmentneedsresponsibleguidancetobalancebenefitsandrisks.D.Itispurelyatechnologicalmatterwithoutethicalimplications.Passage3Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Effectivetimemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Itinvolvesplanningandexercisingconsciouscontroloverthetimespentonspecificactivitiestoincreaseefficiencyandproductivity.OnepopulartechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksintofourquadrantsbasedonurgencyandimportance:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,andneitherurgentnorimportant.Thishelpsprioritizetaskseffectively.Anotherkeystrategyistobreakdownlargeprojectsintosmaller,manageablestepstoavoidprocrastination.Additionally,toolslikedigitalcalendars,to-dolists,andtime-trackingappscanaidinorganization.It'salsocrucialtoschedulebreaksandrespectone'sownbiologicalrhythmsforpeakperformance.Ultimately,goodtimemanagementreducesstress,createsasenseofachievement,andfreesuptimeforpersonalinterestsandrelaxation.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftimemanagement.B.Techniquesandbenefitsofeffectivetimemanagement.C.Areviewoftimemanagementapps.D.Thebiologicalbasisofproductivity.32.AccordingtotheEisenhowerMatrix,whichtasksshouldbedonefirst?A.Tasksthatareneitherurgentnorimportant.B.Tasksthatareurgentbutnotimportant.C.Tasksthatareimportantbutnoturgent.D.Tasksthatarebothurgentandimportant.33.Whydoestheauthorsuggestbreakingdownlargeprojects?A.Tomakethemseemlesschallengingandavoiddelay.B.Todelegateallpartstoothers.C.Toincreasetheproject'sbudget.D.Torequiremoremeetings.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A.Lowerstresslevels.B.Guaranteedpromotionatwork.C.Moretimeforpersonalactivities.D.Afeelingofaccomplishment.35.Theword"procrastination"(Line6)mostlikelymeans______.A.workingefficientlyB.delegatingtasksC.delayingorpostponingactionD.planningmeticulouslyPassage4(选句填空)Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theimportanceofcriticalthinkingineducationcannotbeoverstated.Itistheabilitytoanalyzeinformationobjectivelyandmakeareasonedjudgment.___36___Instead,itinvolvestheevaluationofsources,suchasdata,facts,observablephenomena,andresearchfindings.Inaneraofinformationoverload,criticalthinkingequipsindividualstodistinguishbetweencredibleevidenceandmisinformation.___37___Forexample,whenpresentedwithanewsarticle,acriticalthinkerwillquestionthesource,checkforsupportingevidence,andconsiderpotentialbiases.Furthermore,thisskillisvitalforproblem-solvinginprofessionalsettings.___38___Employeeswhocanthinkcriticallyarebetteratidentifyingtherootcauseofissues,generatinginnovativesolutions,andmakingsounddecisions.Educationalinstitutionsplayakeyroleinfosteringthisskill.___39___Ratherthansimplymemorizingfacts,studentsshouldbeencouragedtoask"why"and"how,"engageindebates,andanalyzecasestudies.Ultimately,developingcriticalthinkingisalifelongprocess.___40___Itempowerspeopletonavigatecomplexsituations,contributemeaningfullytosociety,andbecomeindependent,lifelonglearners.A.Itallowsthemtoavoidbeingeasilyswayedbyunsubstantiatedclaims.B.Itisnotaboutaccumulatingknowledgepassively.C.Therefore,itshouldbeemphasizedfromprimaryschoolthroughuniversity.D.Thisprocessstrengthenstheircognitiveabilitiesovertime.E.Theycanmovebeyondsuperficialsolutionstoaddresscorechallenges.第三部分：完形填空(Cloze)（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）TheInternethasfundamentallytransformedhowwecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasmadetheworldmoreinterconnectedthaneverbefore.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutsignificantchallenges,particularlyconcerningonlineprivacyandsecurity.Whenwebrowsewebsites,usesocialmedia,orshoponline,weoften___41___avastamountofpersonaldata.Thisdatacanincludeournames,addresses,searchhistories,andevenourpersonalpreferences.Whilecompaniesusethisdatato___42___userexperiencethroughpersonalizedservicesandtargetedadvertising,italsoraisesseriousconcerns.Databreaches,wheresensitiveinformationisstolenbyhackers,havebecomeincreasingly___43___.Suchincidentscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialloss,andaprofoundlossoftrust.Toprotectthemselves,Internetusersneedtoadoptsaferonline___44___.Firstly,creatingstrong,uniquepasswordsfordifferentaccountsiscrucial.Usingapasswordmanagercanhelpinthisregard.Secondly,being___45___abouttheinformationsharedonsocialmediaplatformsisimportant.Adjustingprivacysettingstolimitwhocanseeyourpostsisawisestep.Thirdly,oneshouldbecautiousofphishingattempts—fraudulentemailsormessagesthattrytotrickyouinto___46___personalinformationorclickingonmaliciouslinks.Alwaysverifythesender'saddressbeforeresponding.Onabroaderscale,governmentsandinternationalorganizationsareworkingtoestablishstricterdataprotection___47___,suchastheGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR)intheEuropeanUnion.Theseregulationsaimtogiveindividualsmore___48___overtheirpersonaldataandholdcompaniesaccountableforhowtheycollect,store,anduseit.Thebalancebetweenenjoyingtheconveniencesofthedigitalageand___49___ourprivacyisdelicate.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,somustourawarenessandprotectivemeasures.Ultimately,acombinationofpersonalvigilance,corporateresponsibility,androbustlegalframeworksisessentialto___50___asaferdigitalenvironmentforeveryone.41.A.deleteB.generateC.concealD.ignore42.A.worsenB.enhanceC.simplifyD.complicate43.A.rareB.commonC.impossibleD.beneficial44.A.habitsB.gamesC.debatesD.theories45.A.generousB.carelessC.selectiveD.enthusiastic46.A.revealingB.forgettingC.analyzingD.purchasing47.A.agreementsB.marketsC.regulationsD.celebrations48.A.controlB.burdenC.doubtD.copy49.A.sacrificingB.promotingC.safeguardingD.exploiting50.A.predictB.describeC.createD.abandon第四部分：翻译(Translation)（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）A.英译汉(English-ChineseTranslation)51.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.52.Therapidadvancementof5GtechnologyisexpectedtorevolutionizeindustriessuchasautonomousdrivingandtheInternetofThings.53.Culturalexchangeplaysavitalroleinfosteringmutualunderstandingandrespectamongnations.B.汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)54.养成良好的阅读习惯对扩大词汇量和提高写作能力至关重要。55.当地政府已经采取了一系列有效措施来应对环境污染问题。第五部分：写作(Writing)（共1题，满分50分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicTheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourwritingontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.简述社交媒体的普及情况。2.分析社交媒体对人际交流产生的积极和消极影响。3.你的观点或建议。参考答案(AnswerKey)第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BBCCA6-10:BADCC11-15:BBCCB16-20:ACABB第二部分：阅读理解Passage1:21-25:BCBBCPassage2:26-30:BCBBCPassage3:31-35:BDABCPassage4:36-40:BAECD第三部分：完形填空41-45:BBBAC46-50:ACACC第四部分：翻译51.可持续发展的目标是满足当代人的需求，同时不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。52.5G技术的快速发展有望彻底改变自动驾驶和物联网等行业。53.文化交流对于促进国家间的相互理解和尊重起着至关重要的作用。54.Developing/Forminggoodreadinghabitsiscrucialfor/essentialtoexpandingvocabularyandimprovingwritingskills.55.The