本溪市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

本溪市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、单项选择题(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)1.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.anymoreB.somemoreC.moreanyD.moresome2.He______inthisfactorysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.isworking3.Themoviewas______interesting______Iwatchedittwice.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.hasn’trained5.Myteachertoldmethatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.istravelingD.hadtraveled6.Theroomistoosmall.Thereisn’t______foranotherdesk.A.enoughroomB.roomenoughC.enoughroomsD.roomsenough7.Bythetimeyougetback,I______allthework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.finish8.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoTom.A.whichislyingB.lyingC.islyingD.lies9.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI______goodatpainting.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.You’dbetter______yourcoat.It’scoldoutside.A.putonB.toputonC.puttingonD.putson11.Itisimportant______us______learnaforeignlanguagewell.A.for;toB.of;toC.for;thatD.of;that12.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbeatspeakingEnglish.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best13.Sheaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive14.Ican’tfindmykeys.Iremember______themonthetable.A.toputB.puttingC.putD.puts15.Therearemanytalltreeson______sideofthestreet.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither16.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup17.Theproblemis______difficultforthechildren______solve.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to18.Iwillgivethemessagetohimassoonashe______back.A.comesB.willcomeC.iscomingD.came19.Itwasyesterday______wevisitedthemuseum.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where20.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared二、完形填空(共15题，每题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplemovetobigcities.Theycomeforbetterjobs,education,andmedicalcare.However,citylifealsohasits__21__.Oneofthebiggestproblemsistrafficcongestion(拥堵).Duringrushhours,thestreetsare__22__withcarsandbuses.Thisnotonlywastespeople’stimebutalsocausesair__23__.Tosolvethisproblem,manycitiesaretryingdifferentmethods.Somearebuildingmoresubwaysandrailwaystoencouragepeopleto__24__publictransportation.Othersarecreatingspeciallanes(车道)forbicycles.__25__,somecitiesarecharging(收费)aspecialtaxforcarsenteringthecitycenterduringbusytimes.Besidestraffic,housingis__26__seriousprobleminbigcities.Thepriceofapartmentsissohigh__27__manyyoungpeoplecannotaffordtobuyone.Theyhavetorentsmallroomsfarfromtheirworkplaces,whichmeanstheyspendalotoftime__28__everyday.__29__,livinginabigcitycanbeexciting.Therearemoreculturalactivities,suchasconcertsandexhibitions.Therearealsomorechancestomeetpeoplefromdifferent__30__.Manypeoplebelievethattheadvantagesofcitylifeoutweigh(超过)thedisadvantages.Theythinkthekeyistoplancities__31__.Governmentsshouldbuildmoreaffordablehousing__32__publictransportationsystems.Citizensshouldalsotrytochangetheirlifestyles,likewalkingorcyclingforshort__33__.Inconclusion,bigcitiesofferopportunitiesbutalsofacechallenges.Itrequiresthe__34__ofboththegovernmentandthepeopletomakecitylifebetterfor__35__.21.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.pleasuresD.surprises22.A.filledB.coveredC.emptyD.cleaned23.A.pollutionB.solutionC.conditionD.protection24.A.avoidB.useC.repairD.buy25.A.InadditionB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.However26.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother27.A.thatB.whichC.asD.than28.A.commutingB.playingC.studyingD.shopping29.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OntheotherhandD.Infact30.A.countriesB.backgroundsC.companiesD.families31.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.beautifullyD.expensively32.A.butB.orC.andD.so33.A.distancesB.speedsC.pricesD.periods34.A.moneyB.effortC.discussionD.competition35.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.everyone三、阅读理解(共15题，每题2分，共30分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,buthistoryteachesussomethingdifferent.AbrahamLincolnwasbornintoapoorfamilyandhadonlyoneyearofformaleducation.HefailedinbusinesstwiceandlosteightelectionsbeforebecomingoneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.Therealsecrettosuccessisnottalentorluck,butpersistence(坚持).Successfulpeoplekeeptryingnomatterwhatdifficultiestheyface.Theylearnfromtheirmistakesandnevergiveupontheirgoals.So,ifyouwanttosucceed,don’twaitforluck.Setacleargoal,makeaplan,andworkhardeveryday.Remember,failureisnottheoppositeofsuccess;it’sapartofit.36.WhatdoestheexampleofAbrahamLincolnshow?A.Talentisthekeytosuccess.B.Familybackgroundisimportant.C.Failurecanleadtosuccess.D.Formaleducationisnecessary.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherealsecrettosuccess?A.Havinggoodluck.B.Beingborntalented.C.Havingarichfamily.D.Keepingpersistence.38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttosucceed?A.Waitforagoodchance.B.Learnfromsuccessfulpeople.C.Workhardandnevergiveup.D.Avoidmakinganymistakes.(B)Emailhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularwaysofcommunication.Itisfast,cheap,andconvenient.However,writingagoodemailisnotassimpleasitseems.Herearesomebasicrules.First,alwayswriteaclearsubjectline.Thesubjectlinetellsthereceiverwhattheemailisabout.Forexample,“MeetingTimeChange”isbetterthanjust“Hello”.Second,useapropergreeting.Ifyouknowtheperson’sname,use“DearMr./Ms.[LastName]”.Ifyoudon’tknowthename,youcanuse“DearSirorMadam”or“Towhomitmayconcern”.Third,keepyourmessageclearandshort.Gettothepointquickly.Useparagraphstoorganizeyourideas.Finally,endyouremailpolitely.Commonclosingphrasesare“Sincerely,”“Bestregards,”or“Yoursfaithfully,”followedbyyourfullname.Remember,awell-writtenemailcanleaveagoodimpressionandhelpyougetwhatyouwant.39.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofemail?A.Itisfast.B.Itischeap.C.Itisformal.D.Itisconvenient.40.Whatshouldagoodsubjectlinebelike?A.Longanddetailed.B.Shortandfriendly.C.Clearandinformative.D.Funnyandinteresting.41.Howshouldyougreetsomeoneinanemailifyoudon’tknowtheirname?A.DearFriend,B.Hithere,C.Towhomitmayconcern,D.Hello,42.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Todiscussthehistoryofemail.B.Tocompareemailwithletters.C.Toteachhowtowriteagoodemail.D.Toexplainwhyemailispopular.(C)Theconceptof“smartcities”isbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.Asmartcityusesdigitaltechnologyanddatatoimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.Forexample,sensors(传感器)canmonitortrafficflowandadjusttrafficlightstoreducecongestion.Smarttrashbinscansendsignalswhentheyarefull,sogarbagetrucksonlyneedtogowherenecessary.Anotherimportantpartofasmartcityispublicsafety.Camerasconnectedtoacentralsystemcanhelppolicefindcriminalsfaster.Insomecities,streetlightscanbecomebrighterwhentheydetect(探测到)peoplewalkingnearby,makingstreetssaferatnight.However,buildingasmartcitycostsalotofmoney.Therearealsoconcernsaboutdataprivacy(数据隐私).Whoownsthedatacollectedbyallthesesensors?Howisitprotected?Thesequestionsneedtobeanswered.Despitethechallenges,manybelievethatsmartcitiesarethefuture.Theycanmakecitiesmoreefficient,safe,andlivable.43.Whatisthemaingoalofasmartcity?A.Tosavemoneyforthegovernment.B.Toimprovecitizens’qualityoflife.C.Tousemoredigitaltechnology.D.Tocollectmoredata.44.Howdosmarttrashbinshelp?A.Theyrecycletrashautomatically.B.Theymakegarbagetrucksrunfaster.C.Theytellgarbagetruckswhentocome.D.Theyreducetheamountoftrash.45.Whatisaconcernaboutsmartcities?A.Theyusetoomanystreetlights.B.Theymakecitieslesssafe.C.Theymaythreatendataprivacy.D.Theyaretooexpensivetobuild.46.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartcities?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Uninterested.D.Critical.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectChinafrominvaders(入侵者)fromthenorth.Thewallisnotasinglecontinuouswallbutaseriesofwallsandfortifications(防御工事).Thetotallengthofallthesectionsisover21,000kilometers.Buildingthewallwasextremelydifficult.Itwasbuiltbysoldiers,peasants,andprisoners.Theyworkedwithsimpletoolsandcarriedheavystonesandbricksontheirbacksorwithropes.Itissaidthatmillionsofpeoplediedduringtheconstructionandwereburiedwithinthewall.Today,theGreatWallisasymbolofChinaandapopulartouristattraction.ThemostvisitedsectionisBadaling,nearBeijing.However,someremotepartsareindangerofdisappearingbecauseofnaturalerosion(侵蚀)andhumandamage.TheChinesegovernmentandinternationalorganizationsareworkingtogethertoprotectthishistoricaltreasure.47.TheGreatWallwasbuiltmainlyforthepurposeof______.48.Thepeoplewhobuiltthewallincludedsoldiers,peasants,and______.49.Themostfamoussectionfortouristsiscalled______.50.Somepartsofthewallarefacingthethreatof______andhumandamage.四、语法与词汇填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)根据句意和括号内提示，用单词的适当形式填空。51.Thisisthe______(good)bookIhaveeverread.52.Myfatherenjoys______(watch)newsonTVeveryevening.53.Therearemany______(different)betweenthetwocultures.54.Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthegarden.55.Hemadea______(decide)tostudyabroadnextyear.56.Look!Thesun______(rise)intheeast.57.Sheisa______(care)driverandhasneverhadanaccident.58.Wouldyoumind______(open)thewindow?It’stoohot.59.Thecomputer______(invent)inthe20thcentury.60.It’simportantforstudentstoread______(wide).五、句子翻译(共5题，每题3分，共15分)将下列中文句子翻译成英文。61.你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？62.他太累了，不能再继续工作了。63.自从去年以来，这个城市发生了巨大的变化。64.保护环境是我们的责任。65.如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试。六、书面表达(共1题，每题35分，共35分)题目：假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣，并请你推荐一个中国传统节日。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容要点：1.表示感谢并说明推荐哪个节日（如春节、中秋节等）。2.介绍该节日的主要庆祝活动、传统食物及意义。3.邀请他有机会来中国亲身体验。要求：1.词数：100词左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案一、单项选择题1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.A11.A12.A13.B14.B15.C16.B17.A18.A19.B20.C二、完形填空21.B22.A23.A24.B25.A26.C27.A28.A29.C30.B31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D三、阅读理解(A)36.C37.D38.C(B)39.C40.C41.C42.C(C)43.B44.C45.C46.B第二节：47.protection/defense