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永州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)1.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effectiveD.affection2.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposal.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hadbeenonD.hasstarted4.Sheisnotonlyatalentedsinger______anaccomplishedpianist.A.butalsoB.aswellasC.andalsoD.togetherwith5.Itisessentialthatalldocuments______submittedbeforethedeadline.A.areB.beC.willbeD.mustbe6.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______attendingtheconferencenextweek.A.isB.areC.willD.were7.Hesuggested______theprojectuntilmorefundswereavailable.A.postponingB.topostponeC.postponedD.postpones8.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI9.Thebook______Ireferredinmyessayisnowoutofprint.A.towhichB.whichC.thatD.whom10.______thedifficulties,theymanagedtocompletethetaskontime.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Because11.Mycomputerneeds______;it’srunningveryslowly.A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired12.Shehasbeenworkinghere______shegraduatedfromuniversity.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.during13.Thecommitteeiscomposedoftenmembers,fiveof______arewomen.A.themB.whomC.whichD.whose14.I’dratheryou______methetruthearlier.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell15.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident二、完形填空(Cloze)(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Theconceptof“home”variesgreatlyfrompersontoperson.Forsome,itisaphysicalplace—ahouse,anapartment,oraroom.Forothers,itismoreaboutafeelingof__16__andcomfort.Intoday’smobilesociety,manypeoplefindthemselves__17__fromonecitytoanother,orevenfromonecountrytoanother.Thisconstantmovementcanmakeit__18__toestablishasenseofhome.However,homedoesnotnecessarilyhavetobe__19__toonelocation.Manypeople__20__thathomeiswheretheirfamilyandfriendsare.The__21__ofloveandsupportfromlovedonescancreateasenseofhomeanywhereintheworld.__22__,withtheadvancementoftechnology,peoplecannowstay__23__connectedwiththosetheycareabout,__24__distance.Anotherimportantaspectofhomeispersonal__25__.Aspacethatreflectsone’spersonalityandinterestscan__26__afeelingofbelonging.Thisis__27__peopleoftendecoratetheirlivingspaceswithphotos,artwork,anditemsthathavespecial__28__tothem.Ultimately,homeisacomplexand__29__concept.Itcanbeaphysicalstructure,acommunity,orastateofmind.Whatremainsconstantisthehuman__30__foraplacewhereonefeelssafe,accepted,andatpeace.Inarapidlychangingworld,thesearchforhome,inwhateverformittakes,continuestobeafundamentalpartofthehuman__31__.16.A.securityB.dangerC.curiosityD.confusion17.A.jumpingB.movingC.runningD.traveling18.A.easierB.difficultC.convenientD.simple19.A.limitedB.expandedC.comparedD.related20.A.denyB.argueC.believeD.realize21.A.lackB.presenceC.needD.search22.A.InadditionB.IncontrastC.ForexampleD.Asaresult23.A.hardlyB.easilyC.rarelyD.occasionally24.A.inspiteofB.duetoC.accordingtoD.insteadof25.A.historyB.expressionC.secretD.opinion26.A.destroyB.reduceC.createD.prevent27.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how28.A.meaningB.costC.colorD.shape29.A.simpleB.fixedC.subjectiveD.objective30.A.fearB.desireC.doubtD.memory31.A.conflictB.experienceC.mistakeD.invention三、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)第一篇Thedigitalagehastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefits,suchasinstantconnectivityandvastresources,italsopresentschallenges,particularlyregardingprivacyandmentalhealth.Socialmediaplatforms,forinstance,canleadtoissueslikecyberbullying,addiction,andthespreadofmisinformation.Moreover,theconstantexposuretocuratedonlinepersonascancontributetoanxietyandlowself-esteemamongusers,especiallyteenagers.Tonavigatethedigitalworldsafely,expertsrecommendsettingboundariesforscreentime,beingcriticalofonlineinformation,andprioritizingface-to-faceinteractions.Itisalsocrucialforindividualstobeawareoftheirdigitalfootprint—thedatatheyleaveonline—andtakestepstoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.32.Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?A.Thedigitalagehasonlypositiveeffects.B.Thedigitalagehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Socialmediaplatformsareentirelyharmful.D.Teenagersarenotaffectedbythedigitalage.33.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofthedigitalage?A.Privacyconcerns.B.Cyberbullying.C.Improvedworkefficiency.D.Spreadofmisinformation.34.Whatdoes“digitalfootprint”referto?A.Themarksleftbydigitaldevices.B.Thedataapersonleavesonline.C.Thetimespentondigitalplatforms.D.Thenumberofsocialmediaaccounts.35.WhichadviceisNOTgivenbyexpertsforsafedigitalnavigation?A.Settingscreentimeboundaries.B.Avoidingallonlineinteractions.C.Beingcriticalofonlineinformation.D.Protectingpersonalinformation.第二篇Remotework,onceararity,hasbecomeincreasinglycommon,especiallyafterglobaleventsthatnecessitatedsocialdistancing.Thisshiftoffersemployeesflexibility,eliminatescommutingtime,andcanleadtoincreasedproductivityforsome.Companiesalsobenefitfromreducedoverheadcostsandaccesstoawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeography.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Employeesmaystrugglewithisolation,blurringboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,anddistractionsathome.Managersfacechallengesinmonitoringperformanceandmaintainingteamcohesion.Effectiveremoteworkrequiresclearcommunication,trust,andtherighttechnologicaltools.Manyorganizationsarenowadoptinghybridmodels,combiningremoteandin-officeworktobalancethebenefitsandchallenges.36.Whatisabenefitofremoteworkforcompanies?A.Increasedcommutingtimeforemployees.B.Higheroverheadcosts.C.Accesstoageographicallyunrestrictedtalentpool.D.Moredistractionsforemployees.37.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialdrawbackofremoteworkforemployees?A.Reducedflexibility.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Improvedteamcohesion.D.Lessneedfortechnology.38.Whatdoes“hybridmodels”refertointhetext?A.Workingonlyfromtheoffice.B.Workingonlyfromhome.C.Acombinationofremoteandin-officework.D.Workingwithouttechnologicaltools.39.Accordingtothetext,whatisessentialforeffectiveremotework?A.Lesscommunication.B.Clearcommunicationandtrust.C.Eliminatingallmeetings.D.Avoidinghybridmodels.第三篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime,primarilydrivenbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theconsequencesarefar-reaching,includingrisingglobaltemperatures,meltingpolarice,moreextremeweatherevents,andthreatstobiodiversity.Addressingclimatechangerequiresglobalcooperationandimmediateaction.Transitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,protectingforests,andadoptingsustainableagriculturalpracticesarecrucialsteps.Individualactions,likereducingwasteandconservingenergy,alsocontributetothesolution.Whilethechallengeisdaunting,collectiveeffortsatbothgovernmentalandpersonallevelscanmitigatetheimpactsandsecureahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.40.Whatisdescribedastheprimarydriverofclimatechange?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Solarfluctuations.D.Animalmigration.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Moreextremeweather.C.Increasedbiodiversity.D.Meltingpolarice.42.Whatdoesthetextsuggestisnecessarytoaddressclimatechange?A.Ignoringtheproblem.B.Globalcooperationandimmediateaction.C.Relyingsolelyonindividualactions.D.Increasingfossilfueluse.43.Howcanindividualscontributetoaddressingclimatechange?A.Byavoidingallformsoftransportation.B.Byreducingwasteandconservingenergy.C.Bycuttingdownmoretrees.D.Byignoringenergyefficiency.44.Whatistheauthor’soveralltoneregardingclimatechange?A.Indifferent.B.Sarcastic.C.Concernedbuthopeful.D.Angry.四、翻译(Translation)(共5题,每题4分,满分20分)将下列中文句子翻译成通顺的英文。45.尽管面临许多挑战,我们仍然对成功充满信心。46.这项新技术旨在提高工作效率并减少错误。47.他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,还是一位充满热情的教师。48.据了解,会议将被推迟到下周五。49.保护环境对于可持续发展至关重要。五、改错(ErrorCorrection)(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)下列每个句子中均有一处错误,找出并改正。50.Sheislookingforwardtovisithergrandparentsnextweekend.51.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassarethirty.52.Heaskedmewherewasthenearestpostoffice.53.Ihaveboughtthisbookfortwoweeks.54.Ifhewillcometomorrow,pleasetellhimtocallme.55.Itishightimewegohome.56.ThemoviewassuchinterestingthatIwatchedittwice.57.Neitheroftheboysarewillingtotakeresponsibility.58.Hesucceededbecauseheworkedhardly.59.ThisisthevillagewhichIgrewup.六、写作(Writing)(共1题,满分20分)60.请以“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”为题,写一篇不少于150词的短文。内容包括:1)终身学习的定义;2)终身学习的重要性(如对个人发展、职业适应、社会进步等方面);3)你对践行终身学习的建议。七、情景对话(SituationalDialogue)(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)根据上下文,选择最佳选项完成对话。Dialogue:Alex:Hi,Linda.Iheardyou’relookingforapart-timejob.Linda:61______.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?Alex:Well,thecampuslibraryishiringassistants.62______?Linda:Thatsoundsperfect.63______?Alex:Ithinkyouneedtosubmityourresumeonlinefirst.Linda:Isee.64______?Alex:ProbablynextMonday.Youshouldchecktheirwebsitefortheexactdeadline.Linda:Thanksalotfortheinformation.65______.Alex:You’rewelcome.Goodluck!61.A.No,I’mnot.B.Yes,that’sright.C.Maybelater.D.Idon’tcare.62.A.Areyouinterested?B.Isitdifficult?C.Whereisit?D.Whydoyouask?63.A.Whatisthesalary?B.HowcanIapply?C.Whoisthemanager?D.Whendoesitstart?64.A.Whenisthedeadline?B.WhatshouldIwear?C.Isthejobeasy?D.CanIcallthem?65.A.That’stoobad.B.I’llthinkaboutit.C.You’retookind.D.Ireallyappreciateit.八、语法专项(GrammarFocus)(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。66.Bytheendofnextmonth,she______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.hasworkedD.works67.Theproposal______bythecommitteeatthemoment.A.isconsideredB.isbeingcons

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