梅州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

梅州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Hedecidedto______hisjobandstarthisownbusiness.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff2.IfI______you,Iwouldtaketheopportunitytostudyabroad.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford4.Sheistheonlycandidate______hastheexperienceforthisposition.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose5.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______.A.hasalreadystartedB.alreadystartedC.hadalreadystartedD.wouldalreadystart6.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______bytheendoftheweek.A.befinishedB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish7.It’shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.willtake8.Heisnotusedto______insuchanoisyplace.A.workB.workingC.workedD.works9.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.confident10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryhelpfulformyresearch.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom11.Shecanhardlyunderstandthelecture,______?A.cansheB.can’tsheC.doessheD.doesn’tshe12.______hisillness,hemanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite13.Ifyou______earlier,youwouldhavecaughtthetrain.A.leftB.hadleftC.leaveD.wouldleave14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______indigitalmarketing.A.experimentB.experienceC.expirationD.expectation15.Itwas______thateveryoneintheroomwasdeeplymoved.A.suchatouchingstoryB.sotouchingstoryC.suchtouchingstoryD.soatouchingstory16.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextMonday.A.postponingB.topostponeC.postponeD.postponed17.Thestudentsarerequired______theirassignmentsbyFriday.A.submitB.tosubmitC.submittingD.submitted18.Notonly______thedata,buthealsoanalyzedit.A.hecollectedB.didhecollectC.collectedheD.hedidcollect19.Theproject______bytheendofthisyear.A.completesB.willcompleteC.willhavebeencompletedD.completed20.Shehasbeenworkinghere______tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.fromD.during第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheriseofremotework.Withthehelpoftheinternetandcommunicationtools,peoplecannowworkfromanywhereintheworld.Thisflexibilityhasmanyadvantages,suchassavingtimeandmoneyoncommuting,allowingforabetterwork-lifebalance,andreducingtheenvironmentalimpactofdailytravel.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,includingfeelingsofisolation,difficultiesinteamcollaboration,andtheneedforself-discipline.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftechnology.B.Theadvantagesofcommuting.C.Theriseofremotework.D.Theimportanceofteamwork.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTanadvantageofremotework?A.Savingtimeoncommuting.B.Reducingenvironmentalimpact.C.Improvingteamcollaboration.D.Allowingforabetterwork-lifebalance.23.Whatchallengeofremoteworkismentionedinthepassage?A.Highcommutingcosts.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Lackoftechnology.D.Toomuchflexibility.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Theconsequencesofclimatechangeincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsworldwidearetakingstepstoreducegreenhousegasemissions,promoterenewableenergy,andraisepublicawarenessaboutsustainableliving.24.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Volcaniceruptions.D.Solarradiation.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Increasedbiodiversity.D.Lossofbiodiversity.26.Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentoaddressclimatechange?A.Promotingfossilfueluse.B.Reducinggreenhousegasemissions.C.Encouragingdeforestation.D.Ignoringpublicawareness.Passage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzevastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseases,assistingbankersindetectingfraud,andenablingpersonalizedrecommendationsine-commerce.WhileAIoffersnumerousbenefits,italsoraisesethicalconcerns,suchasjobdisplacement,privacyissues,andalgorithmicbias.Therefore,itiscrucialtodevelopAIresponsibly,ensuringitisusedforthebenefitofsociety.27.HowisAIusedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreplacedoctors.B.Toanalyzedatafordiseasediagnosis.C.Toreducemedicalcosts.D.Toperformsurgeries.28.WhatisoneethicalconcernrelatedtoAImentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedjobopportunities.B.Privacyissues.C.Reducedefficiency.D.Lackofinnovation.29.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofAI?A.Itshouldbebanned.B.Itshouldbedevelopedresponsibly.C.Itwillreplaceallhumanjobs.D.Ithasnoethicalconcerns.Passage4Onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.However,onlinelearningalsorequiresself-motivationandgoodtimemanagementskills.Additionally,thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanmakeitdifficultforsomestudentstostayengaged.Toovercomethesechallenges,educatorsareincorporatinginteractivetools,suchasdiscussionforumsandvirtualclassrooms,toenhancethelearningexperience.30.Whatisamajoradvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Face-to-faceinteraction.B.Flexibilityinlearning.C.Lowercosts.D.Moreexams.31.Whatskillisparticularlyimportantforonlinelearning?A.Physicalstrength.B.Artisticability.C.Self-motivation.D.Publicspeaking.32.Howareeducatorsimprovingonlinelearningexperiences?A.Byreducingcoursecontent.B.Byincorporatinginteractivetools.C.Byeliminatingassignments.D.Byincreasingtuitionfees.Passage5Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentemphasizesmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Itinvolvesbalancingeconomicgrowth,environmentalprotection,andsocialequity.Forexample,companiescanadopteco-friendlypractices,governmentscanimplementpoliciestoreducepollution,andindividualscanmakeconsciouschoices,suchasreducingwasteandconservingenergy.Sustainabledevelopmentisessentialforcreatingabetterfutureforall.33.Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentaimtobalance?A.Technologyandtradition.B.Economicgrowth,environmentalprotection,andsocialequity.C.Urbanandruraldevelopment.D.Educationandentertainment.34.Whatcanindividualsdotocontributetosustainabledevelopment?A.Increasewasteproduction.B.Conserveenergy.C.Ignoreenvironmentalissues.D.Promotepollution.35.Whyissustainabledevelopmentimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Itfocusesonlyoneconomicgrowth.B.Ithelpscreateabetterfutureforall.C.Itprioritizestheneedsofthepresent.D.Itencourageswastefulpractices.第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementisacrucialskillforsuccess.Manypeoplestruggletobalancework,family,andpersonalinterests.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvessettingcleargoals,prioritizingtasks,andavoidingprocrastination.OneusefultechniqueisthePomodoroTechnique,whichinvolvesworkingfor25minutesandthentakinga5-minutebreak.Thismethodhelpsmaintainfocusandproductivity.Anotherimportantaspectislearningtosay“no”tonon-essentialactivities.Bymanagingtimewisely,individualscanreducestressandachieveabetterwork-lifebalance.36.A.challengingB.interestingC.simpleD.boring37.A.goalsB.problemsC.ideasD.dreams38.A.completingB.prioritizingC.ignoringD.delaying39.A.techniqueB.toolC.strategyD.method40.A.25B.30C.45D.6041.A.breakB.meetingC.exerciseD.meal42.A.reducesB.increasesC.maintainsD.destroys43.A.productivityB.creativityC.relaxationD.confusion44.A.sayingB.learningC.refusingD.accepting45.A.essentialB.non-essentialC.difficultD.easy46.A.wiselyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.slowly47.A.increaseB.reduceC.ignoreD.create48.A.work-lifebalanceB.financialsuccessC.socialstatusD.physicalhealth49.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.However50.A.achieveB.failC.avoidD.postpone第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题4分，共20分）51.随着科技的进步，人们的生活变得更加便利。52.环境保护是每个人的责任。53.他不仅是一位优秀的老师，还是一位热情的志愿者。54.如果你早点出发，就不会错过航班了。55.这项研究对于解决全球变暖问题具有重要意义。第五部分：写作（共1题，共30分）题目：请以“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”为题，写一篇不少于150词的短文。内容包括：1.终身学习的定义；2.终身学习的重要性；3.你个人如何实践终身学习。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:ACBCC6-10:ABBAB11-15:AABBA16-20:ABBCA第二部分：阅读理解21-25:CCBBC26-30:BBBBB31-35:CBBBB第三部分：完形填空36-40:AABDA41-45:ACABB46-50:ABADA第四部分：翻译51.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,people’sliveshave