南昌市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

南昌市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：100分考试时间：120分钟I.词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共20题，每题1分，共20分)1.Thenewpolicywill______asignificantimpactonthelocaleconomy.A.haveB.makeC.takeD.give2.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsiderthedecision.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Shedevotedherselfentirely______herresearch.A.toB.forC.onD.with4.Hardly______theofficewhenthephonerang.A.heleftB.didheleaveC.leftheD.hadheleft5.Thecompanyisknown______itshigh-qualityproducts.A.forB.asC.toD.with6.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed7.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextweek.A.topostponeB.postponingC.postponeD.postponed8.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident9.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedinmychildhood.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what10.Bytheendoflastyear,they______theproject.A.completedB.hadcompletedC.havecompletedD.willcomplete11.Shewasaccused______stealingconfidentialdocuments.A.forB.ofC.withD.on12.Notonly______hard,buthealsohelpedothers.A.heworkedB.didheworkC.workedheD.hedidwork13.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______attendingtheconference.A.isB.areC.wereD.be14.Ilookforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.behearing15.It’shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken16.Thebookis______worthreadingasecondtime.A.veryB.wellC.muchD.quite17.Heran______fastthatnoonecouldcatchupwithhim.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very18.Wemustpreventtheproblemfrom______worse.A.becomeB.becomingC.becameD.becomes19.Ihavenoidea______hewillagreeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.why20.Onlyafteralongdiscussion______reachanagreement.A.theydidB.didtheyC.theyD.theyhaveII.完形填空(Cloze)(共10题，每题1.5分，共15分)Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldmanwhowasknownforhiswisdom.Peoplefromfarandwidewouldcometohim__21__advice.Oneday,ayoungmanapproachedhim,lookingvery__22__.Hesaid,“Ihaveworkedhardforyears,butIstillfeel__23__.WhatshouldIdo?”Theoldmansmiledandhandedhimanemptybasket.“Takethisbaskettotheriverandbringitback__24__withwater.”Theyoungmanwasconfusedbutdidastold.Ofcourse,thewaterallleakedout__25__hereturned.Theoldmansaid,“Tryagain,butthistime,walkfaster.”Theyoungmantriedagain,__26__theresultwasthesame.Thentheoldmansaid,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowers__27__theway?Nexttime,picksomeflowersandputtheminthebasket.”Theyoungmandidso.Whenhereturned,thebasketwasfilledwithflowers,andsomewater__28__inittoo.Theoldmansmiled,“Happinessislikethis.Ifyouonlyfocusonthebiggoals,youmaymissthesmalljoys__29__theway.Butifyouappreciatethejourney,youwillfindyourlife__30__withbothpurposeandjoy.”21.A.forB.toC.withD.by22.A.excitedB.upsetC.calmD.proud23.A.successfulB.emptyC.energeticD.satisfied24.A.filledB.fillC.fillingD.tofill25.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while26.A.soB.butC.andD.or27.A.alongB.acrossC.throughD.over28.A.remainedB.remainedC.remainsD.remaining29.A.inB.onC.atD.by30.A.fillsB.filledC.fillingD.tofillIII.阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共15题，每题2分，共30分)Passage1Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgrownrapidly.ManyuniversitiesnowoffercoursesthroughtheInternet,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Thisflexibilityisespeciallybeneficialforworkingadultsorthosewithfamilyresponsibilities.However,somearguethatonlinelearninglackstheface-to-faceinteractionoftraditionalclassrooms,whichmayaffectthedepthofdiscussionandpersonalconnection.Supporterspointoutthatonlineplatformsoftenincludeforums,videoconferences,andgroupprojectstoencourageinteraction.Additionally,digitalresourcessuchasrecordedlecturesandonlinelibrariesproviderichmaterials.Thekeytosuccessfulonlinelearning,expertssay,isself-disciplineandtimemanagement.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Lowercost.B.Flexibleschedule.C.Moresocialinteraction.D.Easierexams.32.Whatisacommoncriticismofonlinelearning?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.C.Ithaslimitedresources.D.Itistoodifficult.33.Howdoonlineplatformstrytoincreaseinteraction?A.Byreducingcoursework.B.Throughforumsandvideoconferences.C.Byofferingfinancialaid.D.Throughlongerlectures.34.Whatisessentialforsuccessinonlinelearningaccordingtoexperts?A.Highintelligence.B.Self-disciplineandtimemanagement.C.Priorexperience.D.Groupstudyonly.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadigitalresource?A.Recordedlectures.B.Onlinelibraries.C.Printedtextbooks.D.Interactivequizzes.Passage2Theconceptof“smartcities”usestechnologytoimproveurbanlife.Sensorscollectdataontraffic,energyuse,andpublicsafety,whichisthenanalyzedtooptimizeservices.Forexample,smarttrafficlightscanreducecongestionbyadjustingsignalsbasedonreal-timetrafficflow.Wastemanagementsystemscanalertwhenbinsarefull,improvingefficiency.However,challengesexist.Highcostsmaylimitimplementationinpoorerareas.Privacyconcernsariseduetoextensivedatacollection.Moreover,relianceontechnologycouldleadtovulnerabilities,suchascyberattacks.Toaddressthese,governmentsneedpoliciesthatensureequitableaccess,dataprotection,andsystemsecurity.36.Whatisthemaingoalofsmartcities?A.Toreducepopulation.B.Toimproveurbanlifethroughtechnology.C.Toincreasetraditionalindustries.D.Toeliminateprivatevehicles.37.Howdosmarttrafficlightswork?A.Theyaremanuallycontrolled.B.Theyadjustbasedonreal-timetrafficdata.C.Theyonlyworkatnight.D.Theychargefeesforusage.38.Whatisonebenefitofsmartwastemanagement?A.Itreducesthenumberofbins.B.Italertswhenbinsarefull.C.Itincreaseswasteproduction.D.Itrequiresmoreworkers.39.WhichchallengeisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Highcosts.B.Privacyconcerns.C.Lackoftechnology.D.Cyberattackrisks.40.Whatshouldgovernmentsdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Stopusingtechnology.B.Ensureequity,dataprotection,andsecurity.C.Focusonlyonrichareas.D.Reducedatacollectionentirely.Passage3Academicintegrityisfundamentalineducation.Plagiarism,orusingothers’workwithoutpropercredit,isaseriousoffense.Manyinstitutionsusesoftwaretodetectcopiedcontent.However,educationaboutcitationandethicalresearchisequallyimportant.Studentsshouldlearnhowtoparaphrase,quote,andreferencesourcescorrectly.Beyondavoidingpenalties,academicintegritybuildscriticalthinkingandoriginalcontribution.Itpreparesstudentsforprofessionalenvironmentswherehonestyisvalued.Acultureofintegrityenhancesthereputationofbothindividualsandinstitutions.41.Whatisplagiarism?A.Propercitationofsources.B.Usingothers’workwithoutcredit.C.Collaboratingwithpeers.D.Writingoriginalpapers.42.Howdoinstitutionsoftendetectplagiarism?A.Throughoralexams.B.Byusingsoftware.C.Byinterviewingstudents.D.Throughpeerreviewsonly.43.Whatisanimportanteducationalapproachtopreventplagiarism?A.Ignoringminorcases.B.Teachingcitationandethics.C.BanningallInternetuse.D.Reducingassignmentlength.44.Besidesavoidingpunishment,whatdoesacademicintegrityfoster?A.Memorizationskills.B.Criticalthinkingandoriginality.C.Fasterwriting.D.Moregroupwork.45.Whyisacademicintegrityimportantforprofessionals?A.Ithelpsavoidtaxes.B.Honestyisvaluedinworkplaces.C.Itreducesworkhours.D.Itallowsmorebreaks.IV.翻译(Translation)(共5题，每题3分，共15分)46.随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大变化。47.环境保护是当今世界面临的最紧迫问题之一。48.他不仅是一位优秀的教师，还是一位畅销书作家。49.尽管遇到了许多困难，他们最终成功地完成了项目。50.大学生应该积极参与社会实践活动，以提升综合能力。V.写作(Writing)(共1题，20分)Directions:Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthetopic“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”.Yourwritingshouldinclude:-Thedefinitionoflifelonglearning.-Reasonswhyitisimportant.-Yourpersonalplanforlifelonglearning.参考答案I.词汇与语法结构1-5:ACADA6-10:BBABB11-15:BBABB16-20:BBBBBII.完形填空21-25:ABBAA26-30:BAABBIII.阅读理解Passage1:31-35:BBBBCPassage2:36-40:BBBCBPassage3:41-45:BBBBBIV.翻译46.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifestyleshaveundergonetremendouschanges.47.Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemosturgentissuesfacingtheworldtoday.48.Heisnotonlyanexcellentteacherbutalsoabest-sellingauthor.49.Despiteencounteringmanydifficulties,theyfinallysucceededincompletingtheproject.50.Collegestudent