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呼伦贝尔市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)1.It’sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.forB.ofC.toD.with2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.hasn’trained3.Mybrotherisinterestedin______novels.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads4.ShehasbeenlearningEnglish______shewassixyearsold.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.as5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______talkinclass.A.don’tB.nottoC.tonotD.not6.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedtenyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when7.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkcoffeeatnight.A.seldomB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually8.Themoviewas______boringthatIfellasleephalfway.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very9.Hedecided______anewcomputer.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought10.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______fiveEnglishnovels.A.havereadB.hadreadC.readD.werereading11.Itisimportant______therules.A.obeyB.obeyingC.toobeyD.obeyed12.I’llcallyouassoonasI______Beijing.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.amarriving13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbeatspeakingEnglish.A.betterB.thebetterC.goodD.thebest14.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinmusic.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen15.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoTom.A.layB.lyingC.laysD.lied16.Shesuggestedthatwe______ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.holdB.heldC.wouldholdD.holding17.Hewasmade______theroomthreetimesaday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned18.ItisthefirsttimethatI______suchabeautifulsunset.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen19.Wehavetworooms______,butIcan’tdecide______.A.tochoose;whichtochooseB.tochoosefrom;whichtochooseC.tochoose;tochoosewhichD.tochoosefrom;tochoosewhich20.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscansolveit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very第二部分:完形填空(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Manypeoplethinkthatcommunicationisjustaboutspeaking,butlisteningisequallyimportant.Goodlisteningskillscanhelpyouunderstandothersbetterandbuildstrongerrelationships.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,trytoavoid__21__yourmindwander.Focusonwhatthepersonissaying.Showthatyouarelisteningbynoddingormakingsmall__22__like“Isee”or“Really?”.Thisencouragesthespeakerto__23__more.Donotinterrupt(打断)thespeaker.Waituntiltheyhavefinished__24__beforeyourespond.Sometimespeopleneedtimetoexpresstheirthoughtscompletely.Interruptingmaymakethemfeel__25__.Trytounderstandthespeaker’sfeelings,notjusttheirwords.Ifyourfriendsays,“Ihadaterribleday,”youmightrespondbysaying,“Thatsoundstough.Whathappened?”Thisshows__26__andcare.Also,payattentiontobodylanguage.Aperson’sfacialexpressionsandgesturescantellyou__27__abouthowtheyfeelthantheirwords.Forexample,ifsomeonesaystheyarefinebutlookupset,theymightnotbetellingthe__28__.Goodlistenersareoftengoodataskingquestions.Askopen-endedquestionsthatrequiremorethana“yes”or“no”answer.Forexample,insteadofasking,“Didyoulikethemovie?”youcouldask,“__29__didyouthinkofthemovie?”Remember,communicationisatwo-waystreet.Bybecomingabetterlistener,youcanimproveyour__30__withfamily,friends,andcoworkers.21.A.lettingB.toletC.letD.lets22.A.soundsB.voicesC.noisesD.comments23.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke24.A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.talked25.A.respectedB.excitedC.ignoredD.happy26.A.agreementB.disagreementC.empathyD.anger27.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.fewer28.A.storyB.truthC.jokeD.lie29.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why30.A.argumentsB.competitionsC.relationshipsD.businesses31.Whenyoulisten,trytoputyourselfinthespeaker’s__31__.Thismeansimagininghowyouwouldfeelintheirsituation.32.Avoid__32__adviceunlessthepersonasksforit.Sometimespeoplejustwanttobeheard.33.Ifyouarenotsureyouunderstand,youcan__33__whatthepersonsaidinyourownwords.34.Forexample,youmightsay,“So,youaresayingthat…”Thisgivesthespeakerachanceto__34__youifyoumisunderstood.35.Practicetheseskillsregularly,andyouwillbecomea__35__listenerovertime.31.A.shoesB.hatsC.glovesD.glasses32.A.giveB.givingC.togiveD.gave33.A.repeatB.rewriteC.rememberD.record34.A.praiseB.thankC.encourageD.correct35.A.worseB.betterC.slowerD.quicker第三部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15题,每题2分)Passage1Onlinelearninghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.However,italsorequiresself-disciplineandgoodtimemanagementskills.Tobesuccessfulinonlinelearning,studentsneedtosetcleargoalsandcreateastudyschedule.Itisalsoimportanttohaveaquietplacetostudyandtoavoiddistractionslikesocialmedia.Communicationwithinstructorsandclassmatesthroughonlineplatformsisanotherkeytosuccess.Despiteitschallenges,onlinelearningoffersflexibilityandaccesstoawidevarietyofcourses.Itisespeciallyhelpfulforadultswhoareworkingorhavefamilyresponsibilities.36.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itrequireslessself-discipline.B.Itallowsstudyingfromanylocation.C.Ithasnodistractions.D.Itdoesnotneedcommunication.37.Whatisimportantforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.Avoidingsettinggoals.B.Studyingwithoutaschedule.C.Havingaquietstudyplace.D.Ignoringinstructors.38.Whomightfindonlinelearningespeciallyhelpful?A.Youngchildren.B.Workingadults.C.Retiredpeople.D.Collegestudentsonly.Passage2Healthyeatinghabitsareessentialforagoodlife.Eatingabalanceddietthatincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinscanhelpmaintainahealthyweightandpreventdiseases.Itisalsoimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterandlimitsugarydrinks.Eatingregularmealsandnotskippingbreakfastcanprovidetheenergyneededfordailyactivities.However,healthyeatingdoesnotmeangivingupallfavoritefoods.Itisaboutmakingbetterchoicesmostofthetimeandenjoyingtreatsinmoderation.39.Whatcanabalanceddiethelpdo?A.Increasesugarydrinks.B.Preventdiseases.C.Skipbreakfast.D.Gainweightquickly.40.Whatisrecommendedaboutdrinks?A.Drinkmoresugarydrinks.B.Avoidwater.C.Drinkplentyofwater.D.Drinkonlyatnight.41.Whatdoeshealthyeatingallow?A.Eatingonlyfruits.B.Givingupallfavoritefoods.C.Enjoyingtreatsinmoderation.D.Skippingmealsregularly.Passage3Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termchangesintemperatureandweatherpatterns,largelycausedbyhumanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuels.Theeffectsofclimatechangeincluderisingsealevels,moreextremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Toaddressthisissue,countriesareworkingtogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandpromoterenewableenergysources.Individualscanalsohelpbyusingenergy-efficientappliances,reducingwaste,andchoosingpublictransportationorcyclinginsteadofdriving.42.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Animalbehavior.D.Volcaniceruptions.43.WhichisNOTaneffectofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Moreextremeweather.C.Lossofbiodiversity.D.Increasedfossilfueluse.44.Howcanindividualshelpaddressclimatechange?A.Usemoreenergy.B.Drivealonefrequently.C.Reducewaste.D.Avoidrenewableenergy.Passage4Effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforachievinggoalsandreducingstress.Oneusefulmethodistomakeato-dolisteachday,prioritizingtasksbyimportanceandurgency.Anothertipistobreaklargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.Thismakesthemlessoverwhelmingandeasiertostart.Itisalsohelpfultosetspecificdeadlinesandavoidmultitasking,asitcanreducefocusandproductivity.Remembertoincludebreaksinyourschedule.Shortbreakscanrefreshyourmindandimproveconcentrationwhenyoureturntowork.45.Whatisonebenefitofeffectivetimemanagement?A.Increasingstress.B.Reducingproductivity.C.Achievinggoals.D.Avoidingtasks.46.Howcanlargetasksbemademoremanageable?A.Byignoringthem.B.Bybreakingthemintosmallersteps.C.Bydoingthemallatonce.D.Bypostponingthemindefinitely.47.Whyarebreaksimportant?A.Theywastetime.B.Theyreduceconcentration.C.Theyrefreshthemind.D.Theyincreasemultitasking.Passage5Culturaldifferencescansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsincommunication.Forexample,insomecultures,directeyecontactisasignofconfidenceandhonesty,whileinothers,itmaybeconsidereddisrespectful.Tocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportanttobeopen-mindedandwillingtolearnabouttheircustoms.Showingrespectandavoidingassumptionscanhelpbuildtrustandpositiverelationships.Learningafewbasicphrasesinanotherlanguagecanalsobeasignofrespectandeffort,evenifyouarenotfluent.48.Whymightdirecteyecontactcausemisunderstandings?A.Itisalwaysdisrespectful.B.Itmeansthesameinallcultures.C.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.D.Itisnotimportantincommunication.49.Whatcanhelpbuildtrustincross-culturalcommunication?A.Makingassumptions.B.Avoidinglearningaboutothercultures.C.Showingrespect.D.Ignoringcustoms.50.Howcanlearningbasicphrasesinanotherlanguagehelp?A.Itshowsdisrespect.B.Itisunnecessary.C.Itshowseffortandrespect.D.Itcausesconfusion.第二节:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5题,每题2分)Passage6Artificialintelligence(AI)ischangingmanyaspectsofourlives.Itisusedinhealthcaretodiagnosediseases,intransportationtodevelopself-drivingcars,andineducationtoprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences.WhileAIoffersmanybenefits,therearealsoconcernsaboutjoblossesandprivacyissues.SomeworrythatAImightreplacehumanworkersincertainindustries.However,expertsbelievethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandenhancehumancapabilitiesratherthancompletelyreplacethem.ToprepareforanAI-drivenfuture,peopleneedtodevelopskillslikecriticalthinking,creativity,andadaptability.Theseskillsarelesslikelytobeautomatedandwillbevaluableintheworkplace.51.AIisonlyusedinthefieldofhealthcare.52.TherearenoconcernsaboutAIrelatedtojoblosses.53.ExpertsthinkAIwillcreatenewjobopportunities.54.Criticalthinkingandcreativityareskillsthatcanbeeasilyautomated.55.AdaptabilityisconsideredvaluableinanAI-drivenfuture.第四部分:书面表达(共1题,满分50分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣,写信向你询问。请你用英文给他回信,介绍端午节,内容包括:1.端午节的时间(农历五月初五)和起源(纪念屈原);2.主要活动(如吃粽子、赛龙舟等);3
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