台州市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

台州市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：词汇与语法（共40分）I.单项选择题（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______theexperimentinthelabnow.A.isconductingB.areconductingC.conductD.conducts3.Bytheendofnextmonth,he______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.hadworked4.Hardly______theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadarrivedatB.hadIarrivedatC.IarrivedatD.didIarriveat5.Thebook______isonthedeskisveryusefulforyourresearch.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose6.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhisreport.A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.which8.Thegovernmenthasissuedanewpolicy______aimstoboostthedigitaleconomy.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.that9.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextFriday.A.beB.isC.wasD.willbe10.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See11.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentotheUnitedStates.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are12.Iobjectto______likeachildinfrontofsomanypeople.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating13.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin14.Sodifficult______thatIcouldn'tunderstanditwithoutateacher'shelp.A.thearticlewasB.wasthearticleC.didthearticlebeD.thearticledidbe15.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.Weshouldlookforward.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.criedII.填空题（用所给词的适当形式填空，共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）16.The______(develop)ofartificialintelligenceischangingourlivesrapidly.17.Itis______(legal)todrivewithoutalicenseinanycountry.18.Themoreyoupractice,the______(fluent)youwillspeakEnglish.19.Hissudden______(appear)madeeveryoneintheroomsurprised.20.Thefilmwasso______(bore)thathalfoftheaudiencefellasleep.21.Ifhe______(follow)thedoctor'sadvice,hewouldhaverecoveredalready.22.Theproblemrequires______(solve)immediately.23.______(Compare)withthepast,ourlivingstandardhasgreatlyimproved.24.Sheisan______(experience)teacherwhoispopularamongstudents.25.Thecommitteeismadeupoften______(woman)doctors.III.选词填空（从方框中选择合适的短语填入句子，每个短语限用一次，共5题，每题2分，共10分）[A.infavorofB.duetoC.onbehalfofD.intermsofE.runoutof]26.Thematchwascancelled______theheavyrain.27.I'dliketothankallofyou______ourentireteam.28.Mostpeopleatthemeetingwere______thenewproposal.29.Weneedtogoshoppingbecausewehave______sugarandmilk.30.______cost,thismaterialischeaper,butitsqualityisnotasgood.第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）IV.仔细阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Theconceptofremotework,orworkingfromhome,hasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Whileitoffersflexibilityandeliminatescommutingtime,italsopresentsuniquechallenges.Onemajorissueistheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Withoutaclearseparation,employeesmayfindthemselvesworkinglongerhours,leadingtoburnout.Communicationcanalsobecomelessefficientcomparedtoface-to-faceinteractionsinanoffice.Moreover,remoteworkrequiresahighdegreeofself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.Companiesneedtoestablishclearpoliciesandprovideadequatetechnologicalsupporttoensureproductivityandmaintainteamcohesion.Despitethechallenges,manyemployeesandemployersseeremoteworkasaviablelong-termoption,emphasizingtheneedforabalancedandwell-structuredapproach.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.Highersalary.B.Morejobopportunities.C.Flexibilityandnocommute.D.Betterofficeequipment.32.Whatisamajorproblemassociatedwithremotework?A.Increasedcommutingcosts.B.Lackoftechnologicaltools.C.Blurredwork-lifeboundaries.D.Toomanyface-to-facemeetings.33.Accordingtothepassage,remoteworkrequiresemployeestohavestrong______.A.financialskillsB.self-disciplineandtimemanagementC.publicspeakingabilitiesD.manualdexterity34.Whatshouldcompaniesdotosupporteffectiveremotework?A.Reducesalaries.B.Establishclearpoliciesandprovidetechsupport.C.Requireallemployeestoworkintheoffice.D.Eliminateallmeetings.35.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsremotework?A.Completelynegative.B.Stronglybiased.C.Balanced,acknowledgingbothprosandcons.D.Indifferentandunclear.Passage2Criticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationally,understandingthelogicalconnectionbetweenideas.Itinvolvesbeingactive(ratherthanreactive)inyourlearningprocess.Inanacademicsetting,criticalthinkingallowsyoutoanalyzesources,evaluatearguments,andsolvecomplexproblems.Itisnotaboutaccumulatinginformationbutaboutdevelopingaskepticalandquestioningattitude.Forinstance,whenreadingaresearchpaper,acriticalthinkerwouldask:Whatisthemainargument?Whatevidenceisprovided?Arethereanybiasesorflawsinthemethodology?Thisskilliscrucialnotonlyforacademicsuccessbutalsoformakinginformeddecisionsindailylife.Intoday'sworldfloodedwithinformation,theabilitytodiscerncrediblesourcesfrommisleadingonesismoreimportantthanever.36.Whatisthecoreofcriticalthinkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Memorizingalotoffacts.B.Thinkingclearly,rationally,andlogically.C.Alwaysagreeingwithexperts.D.Avoidingaskingquestions.37.Howdoesacriticalthinkerapproacharesearchpaper?A.Acceptsitsconclusionswithoutdoubt.B.Focusesonlyontheabstract.C.Questionsitsargument,evidence,andmethodology.D.Ignorestheauthor'scredentials.38.Whyiscriticalthinkingimportantindailylife?A.IthelpsyouwatchmoreTV.B.Itallowsyoutomakeinformeddecisions.C.Itmakesyoumorepopular.D.Itreducestheneedforlearning.39.Whatdoesthephrase"floodedwithinformation"(lastsentence)imply?A.Thereisashortageofinformation.B.Informationisscarceandvaluable.C.Thereisanoverwhelmingamountofinformation.D.Allinformationisaccurate.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tocriticizemoderneducation.B.Todefineandemphasizetheimportanceofcriticalthinking.C.Topromoteaspecificresearchmethod.D.Totellapersonalstoryaboutlearning.Passage3Financialliteracy,theunderstandingofvariousfinancialareasincludingmanagingpersonalfinance,money,andinvesting,isavitallifeskill.Unfortunately,itisoftenoverlookedinformaleducationsystems.Individualswithlowfinancialliteracyaremorelikelytoaccumulateunsustainabledebt,makepoorspendingchoices,andlackadequatesavingsforretirement.Theymayalsofallvictimtofrauds.Basicfinancialliteracyincludesbudgeting,understandinginterestrates(bothforsavingandborrowing),theprinciplesofinvesting,andtheimportanceofcreditscores.Governmentsandorganizationsworldwideareincreasinglyinitiatingprogramstoimprovefinancialliteracyamongyoungpeopleandadults.Empoweringpeoplewiththisknowledgeenablesthemtoachievefinancialstabilityandsecurity,contributingtooveralleconomicwell-being.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofmoney.B.Theimportanceoffinancialliteracy.C.Howtogetrichquickly.D.Theflawsofthebankingsystem.42.Whatisapossibleconsequenceoflowfinancialliteracy?A.Gettingahighcreditscoreeasily.B.Accumulatingunsustainabledebt.C.Alwayshavinghighsavings.D.Becomingafinancialexpert.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofbasicfinancialliteracy?A.Budgeting.B.Understandinginterestrates.C.Repairingacar.D.Principlesofinvesting.44.Whataregovernmentsandorganizationsdoingaccordingtothepassage?A.Ignoringtheissue.B.Startingprogramstoimprovefinancialliteracy.C.Reducingfinancialeducationbudgets.D.Encouragingirresponsiblespending.45.Howdoesfinancialliteracybenefitindividualsandtheeconomy?A.Itleadstoimmediatewealth.B.Itenablesfinancialstabilityandsecurity,contributingtoeconomicwell-being.C.Itmakespeopleavoidallbanks.D.Itfocusesonlyonstockmarketspeculation.Passage4(短文填空，从所给选项中选择合适的句子填入文章空白处)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostremarkablearchitecturalfeatsinhistory.__46__ItstretchesoverthousandsofkilometersacrossnorthernChina.Originallybuiltbyvariousstatesforprotectionagainstinvasions,itwaslaterconnectedandreinforcedduringtheQinDynasty.__47__Contrarytopopularbelief,itcannotbeseenfromspacewiththenakedeye.Today,itservesasamajortouristattractionandapowerfulsymbolofChinesecivilization.__48__PreservationeffortsareongoingtoprotectthisUNESCOWorldHeritageSitefromnaturalerosionandhumandamage.__49__A.However,visitingsomerestoredsectionsoffersaglimpseintoitsgrandeurandhistoricalsignificance.B.Itsconstructioncontinuedforcenturies,involvingmillionsoflaborers.C.Themainmaterialusedwasstone,brick,andtampedearth.D.Thewallwasbuiltinasingleyearbyasmallteam.46.______47.______48.______49.______Passage5(判断正误，TforTrue,FforFalse)E-commerce,orelectroniccommerce,referstobuyingandsellinggoodsorservicesusingtheinternet.Ithasrevolutionizedretailbyofferingconsumersconvenience,awiderselection,andoftencompetitiveprices.Businessesbenefitfromloweroperationalcostsandaccesstoaglobalmarket.However,e-commercealsofaceschallengessuchascybersecuritythreats,logisticsanddeliveryissues,andintensecompetition.Despitethese,itsgrowthcontinuesrapidly,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandchangingconsumerhabits.Traditionalbrick-and-mortarstoresareadaptingbyintegratingonlineandofflineexperiences,atrendknownas"omnichannel"retail.50.E-commerceisconductedsolelythroughtelephoneorders.()51.Consumerscanenjoyconvenienceandawiderselectionthroughe-commerce.()52.Loweroperationalcostsareadisadvantagefore-commercebusinesses.()53.Cybersecurityisnotaconcernfore-commerce.()54."Omnichannel"retailcombinesonlineandofflineshoppingexperiences.()第三部分：完形填空（共15分）V.完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonpartoflife.Whileacertainamountofstresscanbemotivating,chronic(长期的)stresscanhaveserious__55__onbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanleadtoproblems__56__headaches,highbloodpressure,andanxietydisorders.Fortunately,thereareeffectivewaystomanagestress.Regularphysicalexerciseisoneofthemost__57__methods.Exercisereleasesendorphins,chemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.__58__,activitieslikeyogaandmeditationcanhelpcalmthemindandimprovefocus.Anotherkeystrategyistimemanagement.Prioritizingtasks,settingrealisticgoals,and__59__breakscanpreventfeelingoverwhelmed.Socialsupportisalsovital.Talkingtofriends,family,oracounselorcanprovideemotionalreliefanddifferent__60__onproblems.Furthermore,maintainingahealthylifestylewithbalancednutritionandadequatesleep__61__thebodybettercopewithstress.It'simportanttorecognizethesignsofstressearlyandtakeproactivesteps.__62__ignoringitcanleadtomoreseverehealthissues.Remember,managingstressisnotabouteliminatingitcompletely,__63__learningtocontrolyourresponsetoit.By__64__thesetechniquesintoyourdailyroutine,youcanbuildresilienceandimproveyouroverallwell-being.55.A.affectsB.effectsC.effortsD.affairs56.A.suchasB.asforC.incaseofD.regardlessof57.A.complicatedB.controversialC.effectiveD.expensive58.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Conversely59.A.takingB.tookC.takeD.taken60.A.solutionsB.perspectivesC.conclusionsD.dimensions61.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping62.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For63.A.andB.orC.butD.so64.A.integratingB.tointegrateC.integratedD.integrate第四部分：翻译（共30分）VI.英译汉（共5题，每题3分，共15分）65.Sustainabledevelopmentmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.66.Thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasdramaticallychangedthewaypeoplecommunicateandaccessinformation.67.Itisessentialforuniversitystudentstocultivatecriticalthinkingskillsthroughextensivereadinganddiscussion.68.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedulethankstothejointeffortsofallteammembers.69.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobalbiodiversityandfoodsecurity.VII.汉译英（共5题，每题3分，共15分）70.随着经济的快速发展，环境保护问题变得越来越重要。71.他建议我们在做决定之前应该仔细权衡利弊。72.这项新发明在节约能源方面显示出巨大的潜力。73.尽管遇到了很多困难，他们最终成功地实现了目标。74.在线教育为偏远地区的学生提供了平等接受优质教育的机会。第五部分：写作（共25分）VIII.应用文写作（15分）75.假设你是李华，你所在的大学英语俱乐部（EnglishClub）计划举办一场关于“人工智能与未来职业”的英文讲座。请你以俱乐部的名义，用英语写一则通知（Notice），告知全校学生。通知需包括以下要点：讲座主题、目的；主讲人：王教授（计算机科学专家）；时间：2026年5月20日下午2:00-4:00；地点：学校大礼堂；鼓励积极参与，可提前准备问题。（词数：100左右）IX.短文写作（10分）76.请以“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning（终身学习的重要性）”为题，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。你的短文应：阐述终身学习的必要性；列举终身学习的途径（至少两种）；谈谈终身学习对个人和社会发展的益处。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法I.1-5BACBB6-10CADAB11-15BBBBCII.16.development17.illegal18.morefluent19.disappearance20.boring21.hadfollowed22.solving/tobesolved23.Compared24.experienced25.womenIII.26.B(dueto)27.C(onbehalfof)28.A(infavorof)29.E(runoutof)30.D(intermsof)第二部分：阅读理解Passage1:31-35CCBBCPassage2:36-40BCBCBPassage3:41-45BBCBBPassage4:46.B47.C48.A49.(顺序为B,C,A，第四空无需选择)Passage5:50.F51.T52.F53.F54.T第三部分：完形填空55-59BACCA60-64BBDCA(注：64题A.integrating，短文最后一句Byintegratingthesetechniques...)第四部分：翻译VI.英译汉65.可持续发展既满足当代人的需求，又不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。66.智能手机的广泛使用极大地改变了人们交流和获取信息的方式。67.对于大学生来说，通过广泛阅读和讨论来培养批判性思维技能是至关重要的。68.由于所有团队成员的共同努力，该项目提前完成了。69.气候变化对全球生物多样性和粮食安全构成了重大威胁。VII.汉译英70.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomy,environmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.71.Hesuggestedthatweshouldcarefullyweightheprosandconsbeforemakingadecision.72.Thisnewinventionshowsgreatpotentialinsavingenergy.73.Despite/Inspiteofmanydifficulties,theyeventuallysucceededinachievingtheirgoal.74.Onlineeducationprovidesstudentsinremoteareaswithopportunitiesforequalaccesstoqualityeducation.第五部分：写作VIII.应用文写作（参考范