银川市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

银川市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）银川市2026年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语预测试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Itisessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had2.Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,I______forseveralhours.A.willhavestudiedB.havebeenstudyingC.hadstudiedD.willbestudying3.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferenceinShanghainextweek.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Notuntilhearrivedhome______thathehadlefthiskeysattheoffice.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized5.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheirproposal.A.amB.wereC.beD.was6.Thenewpolicyisaimed______thegapbetweenurbanandruraldevelopment.A.tonarrowB.atnarrowingC.fornarrowingD.withnarrowing7.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextMonday.A.isB.beC.tobeD.being8.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See9.Itwasinthelibrary______hefirstmethisfuturewife.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when10.Thecompanyinvestedalargesumofmoney______newequipmenttoimproveefficiency.A.onB.toC.inD.for11.Hardly______theofficewhenthephonerang.A.hehadleftB.hadheleftC.heleftD.lefthe12.Thebook______Ireferredinmyreportisnowoutofprint.A.towhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich13.Sheisnotonlyatalentedsinger______anaccomplishedpianist.A.butalsoB.andalsoC.aswellasD.togetherwith14.Theprofessorrequiredallpapers______bytheendofthemonth.A.aresubmittedB.besubmittedC.tosubmitD.submitted15.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetasksuccessfully.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite16.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident17.It’shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken18.Thedata______collectedoverthepastdecadeshowsasignificanttrend.A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.havebeen19.Shecan’tstand______inanoisyenvironmentwhilestudying.A.tobedisturbedB.beingdisturbedC.todisturbD.disturbing20.Onlyafteranalyzingtheresults______drawameaningfulconclusion.A.wecanB.canweC.wecouldD.couldwe第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhastransformeddramaticallyoverthepastdecade.Initiallyadoptedbytechcompanies,ithasnowspreadacrossvariousindustriesduetoadvancementsincommunicationtechnologyandchangingattitudestowardwork-lifebalance.Studiesindicatethatremoteworkcanboostproductivitybyreducingcommutetimeandofficedistractions.However,italsopresentschallengessuchaspotentialisolation,blurredboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,anddifficultiesinteamcohesion.Companiesarenowdevelopinghybridmodelstocombinethebenefitsofbothremoteandin-officework.21.Whathasdriventhespreadofremoteworkacrossindustries?A.GovernmentpoliciesB.AdvancementsincommunicationtechnologyC.DecreasedofficecostsD.Increasedemployeedemands22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialbenefitofremotework?A.EnhancedteamcohesionB.Clearerwork-lifeboundariesC.IncreasedproductivityD.Reducedisolation23.WhatchallengeisNOTmentionedregardingremotework?A.PotentialisolationB.Blurredwork-lifeboundariesC.DifficultyincommunicationD.Challengesinteamcohesion24.Howarecompaniesaddressingthechallengesofremotework?A.Byeliminatingin-officeworkentirelyB.BydevelopinghybridworkmodelsC.ByreducingsalariesD.Byincreasingmonitoring25.Theword“cohesion”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.conflictB.unityC.diversityD.competitionPassage2Financialliteracyisincreasinglyrecognizedasacruciallifeskill.Itinvolvestheabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,includingpersonalfinancialmanagement,budgeting,andinvesting.Lackoffinancialliteracycanleadtopoordecision-making,suchasaccumulatinghigh-interestdebtorfailingtosaveforretirement.Manyeducationalinstitutionshavebegunintegratingfinancialliteracyintotheircurriculatoprepareyoungadultsforreal-worldeconomicchallenges.Governmentsandnon-profitsalsoofferresourcestoimprovepublicunderstandingoffinancialprinciples.26.Whatdoesfinancialliteracyprimarilyinvolve?A.ArtisticskillsB.UnderstandingandusingfinancialskillsC.PhysicalfitnessmanagementD.Technologicalproficiency27.Whatisapossibleconsequenceoflackingfinancialliteracy?A.ImprovedinvestmentreturnsB.Accumulationofhigh-interestdebtC.IncreasedsavingsD.Betterloanterms28.Howareeducationalinstitutionsrespondingtotheneedforfinancialliteracy?A.ByeliminatingeconomicscoursesB.ByintegratingitintocurriculaC.ByreducingtuitionfeesD.Byfocusingsolelyontheory29.Besidesschools,whoelseoffersresourcesforfinancialliteracy?A.OnlyprivatecorporationsB.Governmentsandnon-profitsC.InternationalsportsorganizationsD.Entertainmentindustries30.Theword“integrating”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.separatingB.combiningC.ignoringD.criticizingPassage3Climatechangeposesoneofthemostsignificantthreatstoglobalbiodiversity.Risingtemperatures,shiftingweatherpatterns,andextremeeventsdisruptecosystemsandthreatenspeciessurvival.Coralreefs,forexample,arehighlysensitivetooceanwarmingandacidification,leadingtowidespreadbleaching.Conservationeffortsnowfocusnotonlyonprotectinghabitatsbutalsoonenhancingspecies’resiliencethroughassistedmigrationandgeneticresearch.Internationalcooperationisessentialtomitigatetheimpactsandadapttoinevitablechanges.31.Whatisdescribedasamajorthreattoglobalbiodiversity?A.UrbanizationB.ClimatechangeC.AgriculturalexpansionD.Tourism32.Howarecoralreefsaffectedbyclimatechange?A.TheygrowfasterB.TheybecomemorediverseC.TheyexperiencebleachingD.Theymigratetocoolerwaters33.Whatnewfocusismentionedinconservationefforts?A.SolelyhabitatprotectionB.EnhancingspeciesresilienceC.ReducinginternationalcooperationD.Prioritizingeconomicdevelopment34.Whyisinternationalcooperationconsideredessential?A.TopromotetourismB.TomitigateimpactsandadapttochangesC.ToincreasecarbonemissionsD.Tofocusonlocalissuesonly35.Theword“mitigate”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.worsenB.alleviateC.ignoreD.acceleratePassage4ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isrevolutionizingthehealthcareindustry.Fromdiagnostictoolsthatanalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracytoalgorithmspredictingpatientoutcomes,AIenhancesefficiencyandprecision.Italsosupportsadministrativetaskslikeschedulingandbilling,reducingstaffworkload.However,concernsaboutdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andtheneedforhumanoversightremain.RegulatoryframeworksareevolvingtoensureAIapplicationsaresafe,ethical,andequitable.36.HowisAItransforminghealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.ByreplacingallhumandoctorsB.ByenhancingefficiencyandprecisionindiagnosticsandadministrationC.ByeliminatingtheneedforregulationsD.Byfocusingsolelyonresearch37.WhatisanexampleofAIapplicationmentioned?A.PerformingsurgeriesautonomouslyB.AnalyzingmedicalimagesC.ManufacturingdrugsD.Directpatientcounseling38.WhatconcernisNOTraisedaboutAIinhealthcare?A.DataprivacyB.AlgorithmicbiasC.IncreasedcostsD.Needforhumanoversight39.HowareregulatoryframeworksrespondingtoAIinhealthcare?A.BybanningallAIapplicationsB.Byensuringsafety,ethics,andequityC.ByleavingitentirelytocompaniesD.Byfocusingonlyonprofit40.Theword“equitable”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.unfairB.equalC.expensiveD.limited第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedimmensepopularity.Itoffersflexibilityandaccessibility,allowinglearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.Thismodeoflearningisparticularlybeneficialforworkingadultsandthosewithfamilycommitments.However,successinonlinecoursesrequiresahighdegreeofself-disciplineandmotivation.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,somestudentsmaystruggletokeepupwithcoursework.Therefore,effectivetimemanagementandregularparticipationinonlinediscussionsarecrucial.Educatorsarealsoadaptingtheirteachingmethodstoengagestudentsvirtually,usinginteractivetoolsandmultimediaresources.Astechnologyadvances,onlineeducationislikelytobecomeevenmoresophisticatedandintegraltolifelonglearning.41.A.popularityB.criticismC.declineD.rejection42.A.flexibilityB.rigidityC.complexityD.formality43.A.paceB.placeC.costD.method44.A.beneficialB.harmfulC.irrelevantD.challenging45.A.disciplineB.freedomC.assistanceD.equipment46.A.WithoutB.WithC.DespiteD.Upon47.A.keepupwithB.runoutofC.lookforwardtoD.putupwith48.A.managementB.wasteC.investmentD.calculation49.A.participationB.absenceC.ignoranceD.delay50.A.crucialB.optionalC.unnecessaryD.detrimental51.A.EducatorsB.StudentsC.ParentsD.Employers52.A.traditionalB.outdatedC.virtualD.direct53.A.interactiveB.passiveC.printedD.theoretical54.A.retreatsB.advancesC.haltsD.reverses55.A.sophisticatedB.simpleC.isolatedD.expensive第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）英译汉56.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.57.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassparkedwidespreaddebateaboutitsethicalimplicationsandimpactonemployment.汉译英58.随着全球经济一体化的深入，跨文化沟通能力已成为一项重要的职业技能。59.为了减少碳排放，许多国家正在大力发展可再生能源，如太阳能和风能。60.研究表明，定期体育锻炼不仅能增强体质，还能显著改善心理健康。第五部分：写作（共1题，每题50分，共50分）WritingTask:随着信息技术的发展，远程办公（RemoteWork）日益普遍。请以“TheAdvantagesandChallengesofRemoteWork”为题，写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。你的短文应包含以下要点：-远程办公的主要优点（如灵活性、节省通勤时间等）；-远程办公面临的主要挑战（如沟通障碍、工作与生活界限模糊等）；-你对远程办公未来发展趋势的看法。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BAABB6-10:BBBBC11-15:BAABB16-20:ABDBB第二部分：阅读理解Passage1:21.B22.C23.C24.B25.BPassage2:26.B27.B28.B29.B30.BPassage3:31.B32.C33.B34.B35.BPassage4:36.B37.B38.C39.B40.B第三部分：完形填空41.A42.A43.A44.A45.A46.A47.A48.A49.A50.A51.A52.C53.A54.B55.A第四部分：翻译56.可持续发展旨在满足当代人的需求，且不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。57.人工智能的快速发展引发了关于其伦理影响及对就业影响的广泛争论。58.Withthedeepeningofglobaleconomicintegration,cross-culturalcommunicationskillshavebecomeanimportantprofessionalcompetency.59.Toreducecarbonemissions,manycountriesarevigorouslydevelopingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.60.R