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天水市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.faceB.cakeC.haveD.name2.A.kiteB.bikeC.giveD.time3.A.bookB.foodC.lookD.good4.A.howB.nowC.knowD.cow5.A.chairB.schoolC.teachD.child二、词汇与语法知识(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。6.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.hasread7.Thereisn’t______milkinthefridge.Weneedtobuysome.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.afew8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theclassroomaftertheparty.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned9.—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany10.Thefilmwas______interesting______Isawittwice.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.didn’train12.Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthestationB.wherethestationisC.thestationiswhereD.wherewasthestation13.HehaslivedinTianshui______hewasfiveyearsold.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.after14.Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingerC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting15.You’dbetter______ataxi,oryou’llbelateforthemeeting.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took16.Mysisterisgoodat______.A.cookB.tocookC.cookingD.cooked17.Theroomis______smallforus______livein.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to18.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,and______isadoctor.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others19.Thestudentsarehavingaclass.Pleasespeak______.A.quietB.quietlyC.quieterD.morequiet20.It’sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.A.ofB.forC.toD.with21.Thecomputer______lastmonthisveryuseful.A.IboughtitB.thatIboughtitC.IboughtD.whatIbought22.Bytheendoflastyear,we______over2,000Englishwords.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.wouldlearnD.hadlearned23.NeitherTomnorhisparents______athomeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.Don’tforget______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnoffB.turningoffC.toturnoffD.turnedoff25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itiswellknownthatmanismuchclevererthananyanimal.Butwhichisthecleverest__26__theanimals?Somescientists__27__itshouldbethechimpanzee(黑猩猩).Infact,dogsandhorsescanalsodo__28__thingsverywell.However,scientists__29__thatchimpanzeesarethe__30__.Theycanunderstandsomewordsandevensimplesentences.Scientistsare__31__tofindoutwhatanimalsarethinking.Theyaretryingtoteachchimpanzeesandsomeotheranimalsto"talk".Theyarenottryingtoteachthemtousehuman__32__,becausemostanimalsdon’thavethesamekindofmouthandthroat(喉咙)__33__wehave.Instead,theyareteachingthemasignlanguage.Whentheanimalwantssomething,itmakesthesign.Forexample,whenitis__34__,itmakesasignmeaning"food".Atfirst,thescientistsusedfoodto__35__theanimalstomakethesign.Theideawastosee__36__ananimalcouldmakeamanunderstandsomething.Thescientiststhoughtthiswould__37__somethingabouttheanimals’thinking.Onechimp,namedWashoe,__38__tousemorethan160signs.Shecanevenputsignstogethertomakesimple"sentences",__39__"Youmegoout".Manyscientistsnowbelievethatanimalscanthinkandareabletocommunicatewithhumans__40__theirownways.26.A.betweenB.amongC.duringD.through27.A.talkB.sayC.tellD.speak28.A.sameB.difficultC.cleverD.different29.A.believeB.wonderC.discussD.agree30.A.biggestB.fastestC.cleverestD.strongest31.A.decidingB.tryingC.failingD.refusing32.A.languageB.ideasC.thoughtsD.words33.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which34.A.hungryB.angryC.thirstyD.tired35.A.askB.wantC.orderD.teach36.A.howB.whyC.ifD.when37.A.showB.giveC.explainD.learn38.A.forgotB.rememberedC.refusedD.learned39.A.suchasB.forexampleC.asD.like40.A.byB.inC.withD.through四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分,共45分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyarecalled"fitnesscenters".Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Or,theycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?Whatisyourfavoritesport?41.Accordingtodoctors,howoftenisitbesttoexercise?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.D.Threetimesaweek.42.Howlongshouldyouexerciseeachtimeaccordingtothepassage?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.D.40minutes.43.WhatisNOTmentionedasawaytoexercise?A.Walking.B.Running.C.Dancing.D.Swimming.44.Whatdoes"fitnesscenters"meaninChinese?A.购物中心B.健身中心C.医疗中心D.娱乐中心45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Exercisingisonlygoodforyourheart.B.Exercisingwithfriendscanbefun.C.Equipmentforhomesisnotexpensive.D.Twentyminuteseachweekisenough.BInTianshuicity,thereisaspecialtraditioncalled"FuxiCulture".FuxiisanimportantfigureinancientChineselegends.HeisconsideredtheancestorofallChinesepeople.Everyyear,manypeoplecometoTianshuitoattendtheFuxiCulturalFestival.TheyshowtheirrespecttoFuxiandwishforgoodluckandhealth.Thefestivalusuallyincludesceremonies,culturalperformances,andexhibitions.PeoplecanlearnalotaboutancientChinesecultureandhistorythere.Itisnotonlyalocaleventbutalsoattractsvisitorsfromalloverthecountryandeventheworld.Thelocalgovernmentistryingtomakethefestivalbetterknowntomorepeople.TheybelieveitcanhelpdeveloptourismandletpeopleunderstandChineseculturebetter.ForthepeopleinTianshui,Fuxiismorethanahistoricalfigure;heisasymbolofwisdomandcreation.Theyareproudoftheircity’sconnectiontosuchanimportantpartofChineseculture.46.WhoisFuxiaccordingtothepassage?A.Afamousartist.B.AnancientChineseemperor.C.AfigureinChineselegends.D.ThemayorofTianshui.47.WhydopeoplecometoTianshuifortheFuxiCulturalFestival?A.Tobuylocalproducts.B.Toshowrespectandwishforgoodluck.C.Tovisitmodernmuseums.D.Toenjoynaturalscenery.48.Whatactivitiesareincludedinthefestival?A.Sportscompetitions.B.Ceremoniesandculturalperformances.C.Cookingclasses.D.Scienceexhibitions.49.Whatdoesthelocalgovernmenthopebypromotingthefestival?A.Tosellmoretickets.B.Todeveloptourismandspreadculture.C.Tobuildmorehotels.D.Tomakethecitymoremodern.50.HowdopeopleinTianshuifeelaboutFuxi?A.Theyareafraidofhim.B.Theyfeelheisnotimportant.C.Theyareproudofhim.D.Theyknowlittleabouthim.CTimemanagementisaveryimportantskill.Itcanhelpyoudomoreinlesstime.Herearesometipsformanagingyourtimebetter.First,makealistofthingsyouneedtodo.Writedownthemostimportanttasks.Dothemfirst.Second,setcleargoalsforeachdayorweek.Knowwhatyouwanttofinish.Third,trytoavoiddistractions.Forexample,turnoffyourphonewhenyouarestudyingorworking.Fourth,takeshortbreaks.Workingforalongtimewithoutabreakcanmakeyoutired.A5-minutebreakeveryhourcanhelpyoustayfocused.Finally,learntosay"no".Youdon’thavetodoeverythingpeopleaskyoutodo.Saveyourtimeforthethingsthatarereallyimportanttoyou.Goodtimemanagementcanreducestressandhelpyoufeelmoreincontrolofyourlife.Itisusefulforstudents,workers,andeveryone.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakemorefriends.B.Theimportanceoftimemanagement.C.Howtorelaxafterwork.D.Thehistoryoftimekeeping.52.Whatisthefirsttipmentionedinthepassage?A.Setcleargoals.B.Makeato-dolist.C.Avoiddistractions.D.Takeshortbreaks.53.Whyshouldyoutakeshortbreaksaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Tohavemoretimetoplay.C.Tostayfocusedandavoidtiredness.D.Tofinishworkmoreslowly.54.Whatdoestheword"distractions"probablymeaninChinese?A.帮助B.鼓励C.娱乐D.分心的事物55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A.Doingmoreinlesstime.B.Reducingstress.C.Makingmoremoneyquickly.D.Feelingmoreincontrol.五、书面表达(40分)56.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike发来邮件,说他打算开始学习汉语,但不知道该如何入手,希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。要点:1.表示高兴并支持他的决定。2.提出学习汉语的具体建议(至少两条,如:从基础拼音和简单汉字开始;使用手机APP辅助学习;结交中国朋友练习口语等)。3.祝愿他学习顺利。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Iwassogladtoreceiveyouremail.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua参考答案一、语音知识1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B二、词汇与语法知识6.B7.B8.B9.B10.A11.B12.B13.B14.A15.A16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A21.C22.D23.D24.C25.C三、完形填空26.B27.B28.
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