张家界市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

张家界市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.BythetimeyouarriveinShanghai,I______forChongqing.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.shallhaveleftD.amleaving2.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.befinishedB.willbefinishedC.mustbefinishedD.wasfinished3.Notuntilyesterday______anythingaboutthenewproject.A.didIlearnB.haveIlearnedC.IlearnedD.Ihavelearned4.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.haveIgotD.Ihavegot5.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheirproposal.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be6.Thebook______isblueisaboutartificialintelligence.A.whosecoverB.whichcoverC.itscoverD.thecoverofwhich7.Bynextmonth,he______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willbeworking8.Shesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.shouldhold9.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake10.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatEnglishspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident11.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup12.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______thesummervacation.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.has13.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedinmychildhood.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when14.Itwasbecauseoftheheavysnow______theflightwasdelayed.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.so15.Onlybyworkinghard______achieveyourgoals.A.youcanB.canyouC.youcouldD.couldyou16.Iwouldratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.toldB.hadtoldC.tellD.havetold17.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin18.Heistheonlyoneoftheemployeeswho______promotedthisyear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are19.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______aboutthechangeofschedule.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.haveknown20.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformbeforethedeadline.A.submitsB.submitC.submittedD.willsubmit二、完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears.Withadvancesintechnology,manycompaniesnowallowtheiremployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshift__21__severalbenefits,includingincreasedflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime.However,italso__22__challengessuchasfeelingsofisolationanddifficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife.Onemajoradvantageofremoteworkisthatitenablesabetterwork-life__23__.Employeescanoftensettheirownschedules,__24__themtoattendtofamilyneedsorpersonalappointmentswithouttakingformalleave.Additionally,eliminatingdailycommutes__25__timeandreducesstress.Fromanemployer’sperspective,remoteworkcanloweroverheadcosts__26__lessofficespaceandresourcesarerequired.__27__,remoteworkisnotwithoutdrawbacks.Communicationcansometimesbelessefficient,asface-to-faceinteractionsare__28__.Someemployeesmaystrugglewithself-discipline,leadingto__29__productivity.Moreover,thelackofsocialcontactmayaffectteamcohesionandemployeemoraleovertime.Tomakeremoteworksuccessful,bothemployersandemployeesneedtoadopteffectivestrategies.Employersshouldprovidethenecessarytoolsandestablishclearcommunicationchannels.Regularvirtualmeetingscanhelp__30__teamspirit.Employees,ontheotherhand,shouldcreateadedicatedworkspaceandsticktoaroutinetomaintain__31__.Inconclusion,whileremoteworkoffersnumerousadvantages,itrequirescareful__32__toovercomeitspotentialdownsides.Withproperplanningandmutualeffort,itcanbea__33__arrangementforbothparties.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,remoteworkislikelytobecomeevenmore__34__inthefuture,potentiallytransformingthetraditionalworkplace__35__.21.A.presentsB.rejectsC.ignoresD.discusses22.A.solvesB.createsC.avoidsD.examines23.A.balanceB.conflictC.gapD.pressure24.A.allowingB.allowedC.allowsD.allow25.A.wastesB.savesC.countsD.measures26.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until27.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.FurthermoreD.Meanwhile28.A.increasedB.reducedC.stoppedD.monitored29.A.improvedB.stableC.decreasedD.uncertain30.A.breakB.testC.maintainD.ignore31.A.flexibilityB.productivityC.leisureD.creativity32.A.managementB.equipmentC.criticismD.competition33.A.temporaryB.riskyC.beneficialD.complex34.A.complicatedB.expensiveC.commonD.difficult35.A.casuallyB.permanentlyC.reluctantlyD.superficially三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleaccessinformation.Inthepast,individualsreliedheavilyonlibraries,newspapers,andtelevisionfornewsandknowledge.Today,avastamountofinformationisavailableonline,accessibleanytimeandanywhere.Thisconveniencehasempowereduserstolearnindependentlyandstayupdatedwithglobaleventsinrealtime.However,thereliabilityofonlineinformationcanbequestionable.Unliketraditionalmedia,whichoftenundergoeseditorialreview,muchonlinecontentisgeneratedbyindividualswithoutrigorousfact-checking.Thishasledtothespreadofmisinformation,makingitcrucialforuserstocriticallyevaluatesources.Educationalinstitutionsareincreasinglyemphasizingdigitalliteracytohelpstudentsdistinguishcredibleinformationfromfalseclaims.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisreplacingalltraditionalmedia.B.Onlineinformationisalwaysreliable.C.TheInternetprovidesconvenientaccesstoinformationbutrequirescriticalevaluation.D.Librariesarenolongerusefulinthedigitalage.37.Accordingtothepassage,howhastheInternetchangedinformationaccess?A.Bymakinginformationlessavailable.B.Byprovidingreal-time,convenientaccess.C.Byensuringallinformationisaccurate.D.Byreducingtheneedfordigitalliteracy.38.Whycanonlineinformationbeunreliable?A.Itisalwaysreviewedbyeditors.B.Itisonlyprovidedbygovernments.C.Muchcontentlacksrigorousfact-checking.D.Traditionalmediaproduceallonlinecontent.39.Whatareeducationalinstitutionsdoinginresponsetoonlinemisinformation?A.BanningInternetuse.B.Emphasizingdigitalliteracy.C.Ignoringtheproblem.D.Promotingonlytraditionalmedia.40.Whatdoes“digitalliteracy”likelyinvolve?A.AvoidingtheInternetentirely.B.Usingsocialmediawithoutcaution.C.Criticallyevaluatingonlinesources.D.Trustingallinformationfoundonline.Passage2Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobalecosystems.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsaresomeobservableimpacts.Scientistswarnthatwithoutsubstantialreductionsingreenhousegasemissions,theseeffectswillintensify,leadingtoirreversibledamage.Governmentsworldwideareimplementingpoliciestopromoterenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower,tomitigateclimatechange.Individualscanalsocontributebyadoptingsustainablepractices,likereducingenergyconsumptionandrecycling.Internationalcooperationisessential,asclimatechangeisaborderlessissuerequiringcollectiveaction.41.Whatistheprimarythreatdiscussedinthepassage?A.Economicrecession.B.Climatechange.C.Technologicalfailure.D.Politicalconflict.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanimpactofclimatechange?A.Risingtemperatures.B.Meltingicecaps.C.Increasedgreenhousegasemissions.D.Extremeweatherevents.43.Whatdoscientistssayaboutthefutureifemissionsarenotreduced?A.Impactswillbecomelesssevere.B.Damagewillbeirreversible.C.Climatechangewillstopnaturally.D.Nointernationalcooperationwillbeneeded.44.Howaregovernmentsaddressingclimatechange?A.Byignoringrenewableenergy.B.Bypromotingfossilfuels.C.Byimplementingpoliciesforrenewableenergy.D.Byencouraginghigherenergyconsumption.45.Whyisinternationalcooperationcrucialaccordingtothepassage?A.Climatechangeaffectsonlycertaincountries.B.Itisaborderlessissuerequiringcollectiveaction.C.Governmentsprefertoactalone.D.Individualscannotcontributetosolutions.Passage3Effectivetimemanagementisakeyskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Itinvolvesprioritizingtasks,settingrealisticgoals,andavoidingprocrastination.Onepopularmethodisthe“PomodoroTechnique,”whereworkisdividedintointervals,typically25minutes,separatedbyshortbreaks.Thishelpsmaintainfocusandpreventburnout.Anotherstrategyistocreateadailyto-dolist,rankingtasksbyimportanceanddeadline.Digitaltools,suchascalendarappsandprojectmanagementsoftware,canalsoassistinorganizingschedules.Ultimately,goodtimemanagementnotonlyimprovesproductivitybutalsoreducesstress,allowingforahealthierwork-lifebalance.46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftimemanagement.B.Theimportanceofeffectivetimemanagement.C.Thedisadvantagesofusingdigitaltools.D.Thebenefitsofprocrastination.47.WhatdoesthePomodoroTechniqueinvolve?A.Workingwithoutanybreaks.B.Dividingworkintointervalswithshortbreaks.C.Focusingonlyonlong-termgoals.D.Avoidingalldigitaltools.48.Howcanadailyto-dolisthelp?A.Bymakingtasksseemmorenumerous.B.Byrankingtasksbyimportanceanddeadline.C.Byencouragingprocrastination.D.Byeliminatingtheneedforbreaks.49.Whatisabenefitofgoodtimemanagementmentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedstress.B.Reducedproductivity.C.Healthierwork-lifebalance.D.Moreprocrastination.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasatimemanagementtool?A.Calendarapps.B.Projectmanagementsoftware.C.Ignoringdeadlines.D.ThePomodoroTechnique.Passage4Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseasesearly,improvingdiagnosisaccuracy.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetectionandalgorithmictrading.WhileAIoffersefficiencyandinnovation,italsoraisesethicalconcerns,suchasjobdisplacementanddataprivacyissues.ExpertsarguethatregulationsandethicalguidelinesareneededtoensureAIbenefitssocietywithoutcausingharm.AsAItechnologyadvances,continuousdialoguebetweentechnologists,policymakers,andthepublicisvitaltonavigateitschallengesandopportunities.51.WhichindustriesarementionedasbeingtransformedbyAI?A.Agricultureandeducation.B.Healthcareandfinance.C.Tourismandconstruction.D.Entertainmentandretail.52.HowisAIusedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreplacealldoctors.B.Toanalyzemedicalimagesforearlydiseasedetection.C.Toreducemedicalcostswithoutanybenefits.D.Toeliminatetheneedforhospitals.53.WhatisaconcernraisedaboutAI?A.Itneverimprovesefficiency.B.Itonlycreatesjobs.C.Ethicalissueslikejobdisplacementanddataprivacy.D.Itistooexpensivetodevelop.54.WhatdoexpertsrecommendregardingAI?A.BanningallAIdevelopment.B.Ignoringethicalconcerns.C.Implementingregulationsandethicalguidelines.D.LeavingAIentirelyunregulated.55.Whyiscontinuousdialogueimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.ToslowdownAIadvancement.B.TonavigateAI’schallengesandopportunities.C.Toensureonlytechnologistsbenefit.D.Toavoidpublicinvolvement.四、翻译（共5题，每题4分，共20分）A.英译中（3题）56.Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.57.Theconferencefocusedonthechallengesposedbyrapidurbanization.58.Researchindicatesthatregularexercisecontributestobothphysicalandmentalhealth.B.中译英（2题）59.随着科技的进步，远程办公已成为许多公司的常态。60.保护生物多样性对于维持生态平衡至关重要。五、写作（共1题，30分）Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic“TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication”.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourwritingontheoutlinegivenbelow:-简要描述社交媒体的普及情况。-分析社交媒体对人际交流的积极和消极影响。-总结你的观点并提出合理建议。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1-5CAAAC6-10DCBBA11-15BBBAB16-20BBABB二、完形填空21-25ABAAB26-30BBBCD31-35BACCB三、阅读理解Passage1:36-40CBCBCPassage2:41-4